Wang Wei, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, is known as the "Buddha of Poetry". Su Shi commented on him: "When you taste Mojie's poems, there are paintings in the poems; when you look at Mojie's paintings, there are poems in the paintings." Introduction
Wang Wei was born in the Wang family in Hedong. He was born in the 19th year of Kaiyuan (731). ) and the first prize. Li Guanyou collected relics, censored the censor, and made the judge during the Hexi Festival. During the Tianbao period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei paid homage to the official doctor and gave him a job. When An Lushan captured Chang'an, Wang Wei was forced to take a pseudo-post. After Chang'an was recovered, he was awarded the title of Prince Zhongyun. During the Qianyuan period of Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty, he served as Shangshu Youcheng, and was known as "Wang Youcheng" in his later life. Wang Wei studied Zen and understood philosophy, studied Zhuang Daoism, and was proficient in poetry, calligraphy, painting, music, etc. He was famous among Kaiyuan and Tianbao for his poems, which were especially long in five words and mostly eulogized about landscapes and countryside. Together with Meng Haoran, he was known as "Wang Meng". Known as the "Poetry Buddha"[1]. His calligraphy and painting were so exquisite that later generations regarded him as the ancestor of Nanzong landscape painting. Su Shi commented on him: "When you taste Mojie's poems, there are paintings in the poems; when you look at Mojie's paintings, there are poems in the paintings." [2] There are more than 400 poems in existence, and representative poems include "Lovesickness", "Mountain Dwelling in the Autumn Twilight" and so on. His works include "The Collection of Wang Youcheng" and "Secrets of Painting".
Wang Wei’s poems are characterized by the use of shadows and shapes, which are both expressive and expressive, with both form and spirit. "There are paintings within poems, and poems within paintings." Wang Wei creates an artistic conception of "painting in poetry, poetry in painting" and "Zen in poetry" with his fresh, distant, natural and refined style.
There is a saying in the world that "Li Bai is a genius, Du Fu is a local talent, and Wang Wei is a talented person." Later generations also called Wang Wei the Buddha of Poetry. This title not only expresses the Buddhist meaning and meaning in Wang Wei's poems. Wang Wei's religious inclination also expresses later generations' affirmation of Wang Wei's lofty status in the poetry world of the Tang Dynasty. Wang Wei was not only recognized as a poet and Buddha, but also a master of Nanshan literati painting (Qian Zhongshu called him "the number one leader in the painting circle of the prosperous Tang Dynasty"). He was also proficient in music, good at calligraphy, and good at seal engraving, which was rare. All-rounder. Famous sayings
1. We hold hands together for several days, but we brush our clothes first once.
2. There are few bells and official residences in the forbidden area, and there are few bird-calling officials in the province.
3. Sitting alone in the secluded Sheng, playing the piano and roaring loudly; no one in the deep forest knows that the bright moon comes to shine.
4. The Weishui River lingers in the Qin Saiqu, and Huangshan Mountain is sloping around the Han Palace.
5. To take advantage of the Yang Qi and follow the seasons, it is not a matter of playing with things.
6. At that time, I was not allowed to go home in the same car as my companion.
7. Wen Weng turned over professors and did not dare to rely on sages.
8. People in the deep forest don’t know that the bright moon comes to shine.
9. In the past, the flying arrows had no whole eyes, but today the weeping poplars grow on the left elbow.
10. Egrets fly in the desert paddy fields, and orioles sing in the overcast summer trees.
11. The beauty of the world is heavy, but Xishi is peaceful for a long time.
12. Who pities the Yue girl whose face is as beautiful as jade, but the poor and lowly person at the head of the river wears her gauze.
13. There are no hidden people in the Holy Age, and all the heroic spirits come and go.
14. The music of the empty pond at dusk, calming the poisonous dragon in meditation.
15. The sweet-scented osmanthus falls when people are idle, the night is quiet and the spring mountains are empty. The moonrise scares the mountain birds, and they sing in the spring stream.
16. The old man in the wild misses the shepherd boy, leaning on his stick and waiting for the thorns.
17. So Dongshan guests were ordered not to visit Caiwei.
18. In the morning, she was the girl from Yuexi, and in the evening, she was the concubine of Wu Palace.
19. The crimson rooster announces the dawn, and then enters the green cloud fur with his clothes still on.
20. If my plan is not suitable, don’t say that I have few close friends.