Who is Cai Wenji in the Three Kingdoms?

Cai Wenji (AD 177? -AD 249? ), whose real name is Yan, whose real name is Wenxi, whose real name is Chen Liulai (now Qixian County, Henan Province), is the daughter of Cai Yong. She is knowledgeable and talented. She knows the melody. It is said that she can quickly tell which string of the guqin is broken by hearing. She was a famous poetess in Jian 'an period. His representative works include Eighteen Beats of Hu Jia and Poems of Sorrow and Anger. Cai Wenji Memorial Hall was established in 199 1, located in Caiwang Village, Lisan Town, Lantian County, southeast of Xi City. Cai Wenji's life story is introduced in detail, and Cai Wenji's Mourning for the Past and Eighteen Beats of Hu Jia are displayed, as well as Cai Wenji's records in history books, including The History of the Later Han Dynasty, Dong Sichuan, The Tomb of Cai Wenji and The Eighteen Beats of Stone Carvings of Hu Jia by Shu Dan, a famous modern calligrapher.

Cai Wenji was changed to Wenxi to avoid Si Mazhao's taboo. Cai Wenji's father is the famous Cai Yong. Cai Yong is a great writer and calligrapher. Cai Wenji was born in such a family. It is natural that he is knowledgeable, literate, good at poetry and prose, articulate and cadence. It can be said that Cai Wenji had a happy childhood, but the changes of the times interrupted this happiness.

Cai Wenji was taken to South Xiongnu with many captured women. Suffering from the abuse and flogging of the soldiers, she is 23 years old and has been away for 12 years. In this 12 year, she married Xiongnu Zuo and suffered the pain of living in a foreign land. Of course, she also gave birth to two sons for Zuo. She also learned to play Hu Jia and some foreign languages.

12 years later, Cao Cao thought that his childhood teacher Cai Yong had only one daughter. When he learned that the girl was arrested in South Xiongnu, he immediately sent Zhou Jin as a special envoy, carrying two hundred gold and a pair of white walls to redeem her.

Cai Wenji was married three times in his life. Zeng Yuan married the Wei family in Hedong before being taken to the southern Xiongnu. Wei family is a noble family in Hedong, and her husband Wei Zhongdao is an outstanding scholar in the university. The couple loved each other very much, but it didn't last long. Less than a year later, Wei Zhongdao died of hemoptysis. Never gave birth to a son and a half daughter, the Wei family thought she killed her husband. At that time, despite his father's opposition, he left the Wei family and returned to his hometown. She finally married Dong Si and gave birth to a son and a daughter. The daughter married Sima Yi's son Sima Shi.