The total area of Xiandu Scenic Area is 166.2 square kilometers, including four scenic spots, namely Xiandu, Huanglong, Yanmen and Dayangshan, and more than 300 sub-scenic spots, including Dinghu Peak, Niweng Cave, Xiaochibi, Furong Gorge, Zhutan Mountain and Zhaohou Temple. There are nine winding streams and Shili Gallery, with elegant landscape, misty scenery, idyllic scenery and wild interest, and it is also a show in Guilin. In particular, Dinghu Peak is as high as 170.8 meters, rising from the ground and soaring into the sky, and is known as "the first bamboo shoot in the world". Since 1950s, Xiandu's wonderful landscape and pleasing human resources have been favored by film and television directors, and nearly 100 film and television works have been filmed here, which is known as the "natural studio".
Rich cultural accumulation and natural scenery set each other off, and colorful myths and legends show the magnificent scenery of Xiandu. Fairy Capital, called Jinyun Mountain in ancient times, ranks alongside Huangshan Mountain and Lushan Mountain as the three palaces of Xuanyuan Huangdi. During the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, colorful clouds surrounded Dinghu Peak and Xiong He danced together. Yue Xian in the clouds is very loud, and the mountains shout "Long live". Li Longji, the Emperor of the Tang Dynasty, was very happy when he heard this scene: "It's really a gathering place for immortals" and took this opportunity to write down the word "Xiandu". Since then, Jinyun Mountain has been changed to Xiandu Mountain. Dinghu peak in the independent water is said to be the ancestor of the Chinese nation, Xuanyuan Huangdi, who made an alchemy here and ascended to heaven. The Huangdi Temple on the peak side is an important place for offering sacrifices to Huangdi in Xuanyuan, south of China, which echoes with Huangling in Shaanxi, forming a pattern of "Beiling South Temple". Cliff stone carvings in Xiandu are listed as national key cultural relics protection units, among which "Niweng Cave" and "Huangdi Temple" carved by Li, a calligrapher of Xiao Zhuan in Tang Dynasty, have a history of nearly 1300 years, and are rare fine works.
Xiandu is located in the center of Zhejiang Zhongnan tourist line, with superior geographical position and convenient transportation. Jinwen Railway, Jinliwen Expressway, National Highway 330 and Li Jiao Expressway pass through the territory, 396 kilometers away from Shanghai, 240 kilometers away from Hangzhou and 0/50 kilometers away from Wenzhou/KLOC. In addition to a variety of colorful leisure and holiday tourism projects such as bamboo rafting, rock climbing exploration, Xiandu fishing and mountain camping, there are many unique farmhouses and local snacks.
Xiandu, located in Jinyun County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, is a national key scenic spot with unique peaks and beautiful mountains and rivers. It integrates pastoral scenery and cultural relics, and integrates sightseeing, summer vacation and scientific and cultural activities. It is also a scenic spot with beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. Jiuwan Lianxi and Shili Gallery are located in the territory, with beautiful mountains and rivers and misty clouds.
According to legend, during the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, colorful clouds were flying around the mountain, and the music in the valley was deafening and the mountain light was shining. At this time, Miao Qianfeng, a secretariat, reported to Xuanzong. Xuanzong said in surprise, "This is the capital of immortals!" And personally wrote the word "Xiandu". The reputation of Xiandu has been passed down to this day. The scenery of Xiandu is naturally beautiful, with strange peaks and rocks. She has the landscape of Guilin and the charm of wild goose peaks and rocks.
Dinghufeng Dinghufeng Scenic Area is the core of the whole scenic area. Dinghu Peak rises into the sky like bamboo shoots, with a height of170.8m, a top area of 7 10/0m2 and a bottom area of 2,468m2. Known as "the first peak in the world" and "the first bamboo shoot in the world". At the peak, pines and cypresses store water into pools, which are inexhaustible in four seasons. According to legend, Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, made an alchemy here and then crossed the place where the Red Dragon ascended to heaven. Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, once said, "The Yellow Emperor cannot fly back with a standard, and Cui Wei is alone in a cloud. Sometimes the wind stirs the waves in Dinghu Lake and scatters them into raindrops on sunny days.
Tongzi Peak Dinghu Peak is nestled next to a small stone peak, 40.7 meters high and as sharp as bamboo shoots. There is a round hole halfway up Dinghu Peak, like a human navel. This little rock peak is as high as a navel and looks like a beautiful child born by a loving mother, so it is also called Tongzifeng. There is a poem in Haining in modern times, which says, "The big stone is full of gas, and the small stone is in high spirits." . Innocence cannot be redeemed. A big stone misses a thousand springs.
Yang Zhiting Yang Zhiting, according to the "Xiandu Rest Map" written by Ke Qiao, Liu Feng in the Qing Dynasty, was built in the Ming Dynasty to practice the banks of Jinxi River outside Tongzi Peak, and was later abandoned for tourists to watch the majestic place of Dinghu Peak. Taiwan Province compatriots Li and Shu Shoufu donated money for reconstruction. The new pavilion has twelve columns and double eaves, and the Yellow Emperor looks like a palace, which has a sense of simplicity and elegance. The word "Yang Zhiting" was written by Li Yingshu of Huzhou, Chang Lian of Pavilion and Wu Yaqing.
Bushu Mountain Bushu Mountain is the back mountain of Dinghu Peak. It runs east-west, with Gaotianping in the east, stalagmites leaking in the west, Xiaguankeng in the south and banyan trees in the north, with an altitude of 364 meters (Buxu, a Taoist term, is a ritual action of Taoist chanting and walking on the altar). Its western head is connected with Dinghu peak, which was formed in the late Cretaceous. After the erosion of running water and the weathering of cold and summer (vertical joints), it slowly collapses and separates naturally, forming many pointed columns.
Dinghu Peak is the highest and largest stone peak among them, so Bushu Mountain is commonly known as stalagmite leakage and stone side leakage at its western end. The Fairy Tale of the Yuan Dynasty said, "Bushu Mountain is in front of the fairy tale, and Yuxu Palace is opposite, surrounded by mountains and peaks ... the ancient place where the Yellow Emperor tasted alchemy. < geography > cloud' Jinyuntang is the capital of san huang'. The top of the mountain is flat and open, and if there is an altar, it is also its land. " In the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhao Tuan of Quzhou, an iron-faced empire, wrote a poem, "The height of Miao Feng is Xianju, and most of it is virtual for real." But this is a clear breeze and bright moon night, listening with one voice belongs to the woodcutter. "
Xulingdong and Buxushan have undulating peaks. Between your steep cliffs, there is a magical place: it looks like an ant's nest from a distance and looks like an egg's nest from a close look. Some of them are less than an inch in diameter, and some are two or three feet long; They are as hard as iron, black and shiny, and their weight is abnormal. Between these large and small stone eggs, there are many caves and valleys of different shapes. According to the investigation of geological experts, Bushu Mountain was originally a small crater. When the eruption is over, the hole is immediately sealed by the backfilled magma. At this time, the hot magma moves at high speed in the pipeline, wrapped in sand and rolled into a ball. When the volcano stops spewing and suddenly cools, lava balls, bubbles and stone bubbles of different sizes are formed. Later, after more than 100 million years of water erosion and natural weathering, the inner wall of the crater channel gradually cracked and collapsed, slowly revealing this strange and magical cave. Because it is located on the cliff above the clouds, there are no vines to climb, and it is the place where bat pupae live, so it is called bat cave. People swim here, but they can't reach it, thinking that this is where they go to heaven and enter the fairy, so it is also called Xu Lingdong.
Xianshui Cave Xianshui Cave, also known as Narcissus Cave, is located between steep hanging rocks on the western slope of Buxu Mountain. It is one of the core scenic spots in Xiandu Scenic Area, with Yunting Pavilion on the top, Xiujian Creek on the bottom, Drip Cave and Meditation Cave in the north and Dinghu Peak in the south.
Xianshui Cave is more than 50 meters away from the stream. In ancient times, you could climb up with a ladder. The mouth of the cave faces a stream, which is as round as a mirror, so it is also called Mirror Rock. Between the rock sinuses at the top of the cave, there is a milky spring that drops into a pool and is crystal clear. There are not many in spring and summer, but many in autumn and winter. The water quality is pure, sweet and refreshing, and it will not rot for a long time. It is said that Xuanyuan Huangdi used this water to make an alchemy. People often drink it, which can eliminate all diseases, reduce posture and prolong life, hence the name "immortal water". For generations, the villagers nearby said it was because of the appearance of the Narcissus Queen. Narcissus Fu written by Tao Hongjing, a writer and famous Taoist priest in Liang Dynasty, has been handed down from generation to generation. Later, Zhou Jing, a Taoist priest in the Tang Dynasty, drank the water again and became a fairy.
Xianshui Cave has attracted many dignitaries and literate scholars in the past dynasties. Duan, Pi Rixiu, Lu Guimeng, Shen Kuo and Li Zhiyi all left their footprints. There are 38 cliff carvings scattered inside and outside the cave, which are the treasures of China cultural relics. When people visit this place, they can not only appreciate the artistic conception of the fairy mountain in the mysterious cave, but also taste the refreshing jade liquid and nectar. Zhao Qian, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said, "A passer-by treads lightly on the clouds, and a trickle flows clear in the cave. If you don't meet a real couple, you will take pleasure in the name of Moyaji. "
Forgetting to go to the cave, forgetting to go to the cave is in the west of Dinghu Peak, in the east of Qianjinhu Village, and the cave faces north, facing Xiaogui Mountain, so it is popular to call it a turtle. Song Lou Key (Daily) "Look at the forest, there are huge stones like snow. Let's walk and see. The Taoist boy asked the name of the stone, but the cloud had the name of the hole and forgot to return. Since I punished Chu Yang's mistake, I returned to Deng Yan. There are dozens of people in the cave, surrounded by small holes, and another stone is like a platform. The breeze is clear and gentle, which really makes people linger. " (Du Zhi, Xi 'an) "I forgot to go to the cave. In Shanxi, the fairy capital, dozens of people can sit. There are stones outside the cave, which are higher than the stream. Tourists won the victory of Xiandu, which made people linger and forgot to return to Taiwan Province. "Li Shifu, the magistrate of Jinyun County in the Ming Dynasty, wrote a poem:" The wind blows me, so I can be free, and I often accompany people here. Weeds hold the fragrance of clothes constantly, and the long pine will stop the night. Mountain clouds want to contain dragons and return to caves, and cranes rise to sandalwood at the beginning of the moon. Sitting on the stone of Hengqin, I really don't know today. "
Forgetting to return to the cave, Kangxi ("Records of Jinyun County") said: "Because Zhu Huiweng's poem has a sentence of" forgetting to return to the saddle ",it was named." In fact, there was a poem "Forgetting to Go to the Cave" long before Zhu's "Song Dafu Hu Zhidao". In the history of Jinyun County, the "Forgetting the Year" was named after Li's "Forgetting the Year and Returning to Taiwan". I forgot to go back to Taiwan. There are two places in Jinyun, one is in Youshan, wu yun zhen, and the other is in front of Xiandu Forgetting Cave, where there is a Forgetting Hall.
Xiandu Mountain Xiandu Mountain was called Jinyun Mountain in ancient times, and Jinyun County was named after the mountain. "Geography of Sui Shu" "There is Jinyun Mountain in the sky." In the first year of Zhenguan (the seventh autumn), Emperor Taizong divided the whole country into ten roads according to geographical conditions, and Zhejiang belonged to Jiangnan Road. Jinyun Mountain is one of the famous mountains in Jiangnan Road. Tang (Yuanhe County Records) "The fairy capital of Jinyun Mountain, named Jinyun, is where the Yellow Emperor made an alchemy." (unified record) "east of Jinyun county, 23 miles, 600 feet high, 300 miles on Wednesday, whose real name is Jinyun mountain. Tianbao is different from Caiyun in Yue Xian for seven years, so it is necessary to change its name. In the Tang Dynasty, Sima Cheng Town and Du Guangting thought that 36 caves were 29 caves, and the famous Du Xuan prayed for the fairy cave. There are six peaks in every hundred. {Taiping Universe} quotes Xie Lingyun's "Famous Mountain" cloud: "The solitary stone can be 300 feet high, and the Yellow Emperor is here to make an alchemy. "Also, the" County Records "said that" Jinyun has waterfalls, the sun is like a sunny rainbow, and the wind is like a drizzle ". Daoguang (Records of Jinyun County) said, "Also known as Pengfeng Mountain ... There is a stone house at the top of the mountain, which is said to be the cave gate. "The so-called Peng Feng is named after Dinghu Peak. Bushu Mountain and Xiandu Mountain are very high. Fan Chengda, a writer of the Song Dynasty (Gui Dong), said: "Its most wonderful performances are like Jiuhua in the pool, Huangshan in the water, Xiandu in the water, Yandang in the water and martial arts in the water. In the early Song Dynasty, there was a poem saying, "The rock is Xiandu Mountain, and The Yellow Emperor's Palace is in danger. The boulder is near Guangze, and the dome is towering. At the beginning of their marriage, they all had good luck. Deep can level thick soil, steep doubt broken ghost. The cloud is parallel to the road, Dante is still empty, pumping water plants and refreshing himself, and applying incense.
Lotus leaf red. Climbing the dragon and climbing the mountain, the wind is flying and singing. And I ordered Xianbu, which tastes better than Yingzhou Bear. The star moves to the women's room and drives the water in eastern Zhejiang. Lying on your back is cool and comfortable, sitting like a wing. Everything is fine, and I'm glad to be back in HarmonyOS. On the distant road to life, Miao and he are the same. Jin Jian is sincere and Yu Shuming is an OEM. When you become a fresh crown sword, you will live in it. "Wu Shuo, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said in a poem," Good living never said Dinghu, but wanted to travel straight to the capital. The towering five withered bamboo shoots seek Xu, and the golden lotus falls without ten feet. Jiang Guansi sleeps in the column, and Haishan likes to know the square pot today. I have to buy goose city silk, and I want to draw an ink painting of Cangzhou.