Main figures in Wei:
1: Cao Cao (155-March 15, 220), courtesy name Mengde, was an outstanding statesman, military strategist, and writer in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. , calligrapher, founder of the Cao Wei regime in the Three Kingdoms. He was a great politician, military strategist, and also a great poet...Cao Cao unified northern China and founded the Wei State. He reformed many bad policies of the Eastern Han Dynasty, restrained powerful people, developed production, implemented the farmland system, promoted land reclamation, promoted the rule of law, and promoted frugality, so that the society that had suffered great damage began to stabilize, recover, and develop.
2: Sima Yi (179-September 7, 251[1]?), courtesy name Zhongda, was a politician and military strategist of the Wei State during the Three Kingdoms period, a powerful minister of the Wei State, and the founder of the Western Jin Dynasty. . Sima Yi was good at strategizing and was successful in many expeditions. The most notable achievement was that he led the army to successfully resist Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition and expedition to pacify Liaodong twice. It has made important contributions to the development of agricultural economy such as farming and water conservancy.
3: Guo Jia (170-207), named Fengxiao, was born in Yangzhai, Yingchuan (now Yuzhou, Henan). A famous counselor under Cao Cao in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. History books call him "a man of great talent and strategy, a wonder of the world." Cao Cao praised him for his knowledge and being his "Qi Zuo". He is extremely talented, resourceful, makes plans and has outstanding achievements.
4: Cao Pi (winter 187 - June 29, 226), courtesy name Zihuan, was a famous politician and writer during the Three Kingdoms period, and the founding emperor of Cao Wei (reigned from 220 to 226). The second son of Emperor Wu of Wei, Cao Cao, established the State of Wei, pacified the separatist forces in Qingzhou and Xuzhou, and finally completed the unification of the north.
Main figures in Shu:
1: Liu Bei (161-June 10, 223), the Han Zhaolie Emperor (reigned from 221-223), and Known as the First Master, with the courtesy name Xuande, he was a native of Zhuo County, Zhuo County, Youzhou (now Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province) in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. After Liu Sheng, King Jing of Zhongshan in the Western Han Dynasty, he was the founding emperor and statesman of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period. He was proclaimed emperor in Chengdu, his country was named Han, and it was called Shu or Shuhan in history. Liu Bei's main advantage is that he is good at employing people and uniting people from all sides. The shortcomings are manifested in two aspects: first, he is prone to acting emotionally; second, he cannot distinguish between primary and secondary contradictions.
2: Zhuge Liang (181-October 8, 234[1]?), courtesy name Kongming, nicknamed Wolong, was the Prime Minister of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period, an outstanding statesman, military strategist, diplomat, and writer. Writer, calligrapher, inventor. Be diligent and prudent, handle all political affairs personally, and strictly enforce rewards and punishments; alliance with Soochow to improve relations with all ethnic groups in the southwest; implement the policy of farming and strengthen war preparations. Zhuge Liang "dedicated his life to death" and was a representative figure of loyal ministers and wise men in traditional Chinese culture.
3: Guan Yu (160-220), originally named Changsheng, later changed to Yunchang, a famous general in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. He followed Liu Bei to various places in the early days. He was captured alive by Cao Cao and killed Yuan Shao's general Yan Liang on Baimapo. , together with Zhang Fei, are known as the enemies of ten thousand people. After the Battle of Chibi, Guan Yu stayed in Jingzhou. Lu Meng of the Eastern Wu Dynasty made a sneak attack on Jingzhou. Guan Yu was attacked from both sides and was defeated and killed.
After Guan Yu's death, he was gradually deified and revered as "Guan Gong" by the people, also known as the Beautiful Beard Gong. The imperial courts of the past dynasties have many commendations. In the Qing Dynasty, he was regarded as "the God of Loyalty and Righteousness, the God of Martial Arts, the Benevolent and the Brave, the Mighty and Mighty Guan Sage", and was revered as the "Martial Sage", as famous as Confucius, the "Literary Sage".
4: Jiang Wei (202-264), courtesy name Boyue, was a famous general in the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period, rising to the rank of general. When he was a boy, he lived with his mother and liked the teachings of the Confucian master Zheng Xuan. Because his father Jiang Ji died in battle, Jiang Wei was appointed Zhonglang by the county. After Zhuge Liang's death, Jiang Wei began to rise to prominence in the Shu Han Dynasty. After Fei Yi's death, Jiang Wei began to take sole control of the military. Jiang Wei defended Jiange and blocked Zhong Hui's army, but Deng Ai attacked Chengdu from Yinping and Liu Chan surrendered.
Later Jiang Wei hoped to revive the Shu Han Dynasty with his own strength, and pretended to surrender to Wei general Zhong Hui, intending to use Zhong Hui to rebel against Cao Wei to realize his wish to restore the Han Dynasty. However, Zhong Hui's rebellion failed in the end, and Jiang Wei and Zhong Hui They will be killed together by the Wei army.
Main figures in the Kingdom of Wu:
1: Sun Quan (182-May 21, 252), courtesy name Zhongmou, the founder of Sun Wu during the Three Kingdoms era, after Sun Quan became emperor , set up agricultural officials, implemented farming, established counties and counties, and continued to suppress Shanyue, promoting the economic development of Jiangnan. He died of illness in the first year of Taiyuan (252) at the age of seventy-one. He reigned for twenty-four years. He was given the posthumous title of Great Emperor and the temple name of Taizu. He was buried in Jiangling.
2: Zhou Yu (175-210), courtesy name Gong Jin, was a famous general in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. He was the son of Zhou Yi, the commander of Luoyang, his grandfather Zhou Jing and his uncle Zhou Zhong, both of whom were officers to the rank of Taiwei. Zhou Yu had a good relationship with Sun Ce, and at the age of 21, he followed Sun Ce to the battlefield to pacify Jiangdong. Sun Ce was assassinated and Sun Quan succeeded him. Zhou Yu sent his troops to the funeral, leaving the Central Guard and Chief Shi Zhang Zhao in charge of everything.
Zhou Yu led his army to join forces with Liu Bei and defeated Cao's army in the Battle of Chibi, thus laying the foundation for the "three-part world". In the 14th year of Jian'an (209), he became a partial general and became the governor of Nanjun. He died of illness in Baqiu in the 15th year of Jian'an (210 years) at the age of 36.
3: Lu Su (172-217), courtesy name Zijing, was an outstanding strategist and diplomat in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. He has a bold personality and likes reading, riding and shooting. Become a good friend with Zhou Yu and plan for great things. Later Lu Su led his subordinates to defect to Sun Quan and proposed a strategic plan for Jiangdong, which was appreciated by Sun Quan. Before the Battle of Chibi, Lu Su and Zhou Yu fought against all odds and decided to take charge. As a result, the combined forces of Sun and Liu defeated Cao's army in Chibi, and from then on, the Three Kingdoms were established.
In the 22nd year of Jian'an (217), Lu Su passed away at the age of 46. Sun Quan personally mourned Lu Su, and Zhuge Liang also mourned for him.
4: Zhang Zhao (156-236), named Zibu. Sun Wu Chongchen during the Three Kingdoms period. When Sun Ce started his business, he appointed him as the Chief Historian and the Lieutenant Commander of the Fu Army, and entrusted all civil and military matters to Zhang Zhao. Before Sun Ce died, he entrusted his younger brother Sun Quan to Zhang Zhao. Zhang Zhao led a group of officials to assist Sun Quan, appease the people, attack the rebels, and help Sun Quan stabilize the situation.
When Sun Quan wanted to appoint a prime minister twice, everyone recommended Zhang Zhao. Sun Quan rejected Zhang Zhao because of his courage to give direct advice and his upright character. Instead, he appointed Sun Shao and Gu Yong successively. After Sun Quan became emperor, Zhang Zhao did not participate in political affairs for a time on the grounds of old age and illness. He wrote "The Chun Qiu Zuo Shi Zhuan Jie" and "The Analects of Confucius" at home. Zhang Zhao died at the age of eighty-one, and his posthumous title was "Wen" ".