2. Nothing else: nothing else. Describe thrift or poverty, not "no other advantages"
3. Non-publication theory: publication and revision; Modify. If it is not published, this metaphor can't be changed and can't be erased. If you can't change it, the description is accurate and impeccable. This is not a "closed statement"
4. Being penniless: Fame means having. Described as extremely poor. Not a penny. Can't be regarded as "worthless".
5. If you make a mistake, don't go to school: school cares. I don't care if others offend me. Don't take "if you make mistakes, don't correct them" as mistakes.
6. Insufficient training: training, rules. Not as a pattern or rule. Don't mistake "training" for "lessons".
7. A generous house: generosity and truth. Someone who knows the truth. Later, it generally refers to people who are knowledgeable or have expertise in learning. Don't misunderstand "generous" as not stingy.
8. Unique: Description is extremely rare. That doesn't mean nothing.
9. Once upon a time: it means that time has not passed long. Often misused as "once" and "I don't know when".
10. No learning and no skill: it means no learning and no skill. Modifiers such as "all day" and "whole month" cannot be added in front of it. "Xue" is a noun and is often mistaken for a verb.
1 1. Meet in a narrow way: often used to refer to the enemy meeting and refusing to let go of each other easily. Not used for "ordinary people meet on the path".
12. liver and brain smearing: it means to do your best and die. Now the original meaning of "tragic death" is generally not used.
13. Perfect blame: responsibility, demand; Be prepared and complete. Perfect for people and things. Don't mistake "accusation" for "criticism and accusation".
14. Always tried and tested: there are no errors in many verifications. Easily misunderstood as "unsuccessful".
15. Unreasonable: you can't make it clear with reason and describe arrogance or ignorance. Easily misunderstood as "incomprehensible".
16. Disapprove: it means that it is incorrect. It is often misused as "indifferent", meaning "don't care" and "don't care".
17. to get to the bottom of it: the truth of the matter has been clarified, which does not mean "pursuing the right answer or truth".
18. Qinggeman dance: relaxed and pleasant music and gentle and beautiful dance. "Man" doesn't mean "slow" or "slow".
19. Relax: If you encounter unfavorable or abnormal situations, you will still treat them calmly as usual, which does not mean "peace of mind".
20. Impunity: The crime is so heinous that the death penalty cannot be compensated.
2 1. Long-term vacation: long-term borrowing, not returning.
July filariasis: From the Book of Songs, the weather turned cold.
23. Tomorrow's Yellow Flower: a poem by Su Shi. Metaphor is something out of date.
24. There are no dots in the text: dots and dots indicate deletion. It describes that the article is written quickly and does not need to be changed.
25. Disappear: The misunderstanding describing the bad blood and estrangement has completely disappeared.
26. Be the first to bear the brunt: metaphor is the first to be attacked or disaster.
1. One-time obliteration: refers to the reckless denial of achievements and advantages, and is generally not used to deny mistakes or crimes.
1. Step by step: The original meaning is that others walk slowly and others walk fast. Metaphor is a lack of opinion, or imitating or following others in order to please. Derogatory. It can't mean "follow the trend".
2. Sensibility: Act according to feelings. Lack of reason does not mean "loyalty and affection".
3. rally: refers to gathering strength again after failure. Commendatory words cannot be used as derogatory words.
4. heat: heat: baking. Burning. When I touch my hand, I feel hot. Metaphor is arrogant and powerful. It is derogatory to use it for powerful people. The media expands its scope of use and describes everything that is "popular", which completely deviates from its original meaning.
5. incisively and vividly: describe the article and express it fully and exhaustively. Can't be understood as being refuted to pieces.
6. Face-to-face life: a commendatory term, describing the eagerness to teach people (mostly used by elders to younger generations). Often misused as a derogatory term;
7. for personal use: describe being opinionated and self-righteous. Easy to misuse as "good at learning, for my use".
8. omnipotent: it means that everything that can be done has been done (there are many derogatory meanings). Similarly, there is "doing whatever it takes". Can't be used to describe beautiful things.
9. Praise: words of excessive praise. Often misused in praise.
10. Comment: Generally speaking, it refers to criticizing people and things, which is different from neutral comments.
1 1. Celebrate each other by playing the crown: it means that one person is an official, and his associates also celebrate each other's upcoming appointment as an official. With derogatory meaning, it is often misunderstood as neutral "mutual celebration"
12. Make a new face. The form of metaphor has changed, but the content has not changed. Derogatory.
13. In case of bereavement: test, the name is dead father; Cong, named dead mother. Like their dead parents, they are described as very sad or anxious. Derogatory.
14. Upward behavior and downward effect: what superiors or elders do, subordinates or juniors do. Needless to say, "the masses follow the example of cadres" is derogatory.
15. plausibly: derogatory, describing self-righteous reasons. It has been going on. It is often mistaken for "correct".
16. A fair death is a valuable and meaningful death, which is a commendatory term and cannot be used by criminals.
17. beyond recognition: the appearance of things has become completely different from the original appearance, which is derogatory and means to become very bad. This does not mean that "the change is too great to be known". 18. Dangerous words and deeds: saying, doing and praising righteousness cannot be understood as "dangerous words and deeds".
19. Conflict with people: protect those who agree with you and attack those who disagree with you. It originally refers to the struggle between academic factions, and later refers to the struggle between all academic, political or social groups.
20. Too many books to finish: bamboo slips can't be finished, and there are many facts (mostly crimes) to describe. It's hard to finish.
2 1. Things have changed. It is a metaphor for stealing state power by deception.
22. Sex: Metaphor is capricious or playing politics.
23. sanctimonious: describe a solemn and serious look. Now it's full of irony.
24. Out-and-out: From beginning to end, completely (mostly derogatory).
25. Adding fuel to the fire: metaphor encourages the momentum of things to expand their influence (mostly derogatory).
26. think carefully: do everything possible to calculate. Derogatory.
27. They build nests: deploy all their forces.
28. Unscrupulous: Honest, no scheming when dealing with people.
29. Running like a duck and running in droves is a derogatory metaphor for many people scrambling to catch up.
30. Up-and-down effect: What the people above or the elders do, the people below or the younger generation will learn to do.
1. Vast: describing books, materials and so on is immeasurable. Unable to describe the goods.
2. pleasing to the eye: I am happy to see beautiful things. The theme is people. If the theme is scenery, say "pleasing to the eye". And it is usually used to shoot beautiful scenery.
3. Famous mountain career: refers to the career of writing books. Chunxuan is lush: Toona sinensis, a long-lived Toona sinensis, symbolizes father. Xuan, a kind of grass that the ancients thought could make people forget their troubles, symbolizes mother. Both Toona sinensis and Hemerocallis are growing well. Metaphor parents are healthy. Can't be used to describe lush trees.
4. Wonderful workmanship: Artificiality is better than nature, describing superb skills. It is natural in itself. Things don't apply.
5. Vivid: It means that the scene of telling and describing things is very vivid and lifelike. Not for acting.
6. Ingenious workmanship: It is often misused to describe the natural landscape to describe the superb skills of architecture and sculpture.
7. Beautiful: It can only be described as high, large and imposing. It is wrong for the media to use this language in all descriptions of beautiful things.
8. It's neither boring nor excessive. It is often wrongly used to indicate that the sales of goods are not hot enough.
9. Bring back to life: describe medical skill or skill. It is also a metaphor for saving something in a state of destruction.
10. Let the jujube push the pear: it refers to brotherhood and is not used for other relationships.
1 1. get together: it can be described that many talented people get together, but it cannot be described that there are many ordinary people. Unable to describe the goods.
12. Glory: Modesty means that you are honored, because others come to your home or hang calligraphy and paintings that others gave you.
13. Throw a brick to attract jade: if you are modest, you can use superficial and immature opinions to lead others to brilliant and mature opinions.
14. Full help: honorific, used when thanking.
1. Change course: easy to replace; Track, the track of wheel rolling, here refers to the road. Musical instruments change strings and cars change roads. A metaphor for changing direction, plan, practice or attitude. Changing the name of the signboard is not a change of strategy.
2. Empty streets: describe the grand occasion of a moment of agitation; An empty lane means leaving home and walking out of the street. It doesn't mean that there is no one on the street and everyone stays at home.
3. Initiator: Metaphor is the initiator of bad precedent. It is often misused to refer to all advocates.
4. Waiting for the rabbit: a derogatory term, referring to not working hard actively, holding the luck, hoping to get unexpected gains. It also means sticking to narrow experience and not knowing how to change it. It is often misused to describe the wit of the police.
5. Make a fuss about the tiger: Hey, in ancient times, it was said that people who were eaten by tigers turned into ghosts after their death, specifically luring people to eat them. Metaphor is to be an accomplice of the bad guys.
6. Gold is the wind: gold, axe. Axe wielding, wind whistling, skillful metaphor and wonderful technique. I don't mean strong.
7. Arrogance: refers to people's superb skills, which are easily mistaken for lack of overall concept.
8. Qiao: Qiao, running the blade, that is, operating with a knife. Describe skilled skills, practical experience, and no trouble to solve problems. Can't be used to show that life is easy and colorful.
9. Yiai: This formation is a combination of "Qi" and "Yiai". During the Han Dynasty, Zhou Chang stammered and often repeated "full stop". Deng Ai of the Three Kingdoms Wei also stuttered, and even called himself "Ai Ai" when talking about himself. Later generations derived the idiom "mourning" to describe the population eating. It's easy to misunderstand and speak hesitatingly.
10. It's hard to count: there are countless crimes to describe. Similar to "too many books". Can not be used to describe countless things.
1 1. Xialiba people: Xialiba people, as opposed to "Yangchun Baixue", originally referred to a popular song of Chu during the Warring States Period. Metaphor is popular literature and art, not "vulgar" or "inferior".
1. Act before you act; Used to report to the superior after the subordinate has finished handling the matter; Does not apply to the relationship at the same level or the relationship between superiors and subordinates.
2. Unable to agree: determination. Each has his own views or opinions, and it is impossible to reach a consistent conclusion. Generally used to refer to the discussant.
3. Apprentice: Feitian Huang, the legendary god horse; Tengda describes a galloping horse. Metaphor official position, status promotion quickly. Not for the improvement of living standards.
4. Change of heart: I want to change my original mind when I see something else, indicating that my will is not firm and my love is not single-minded. Can't be regarded as "undetermined". 5. All is silent: All is silent: all kinds of sounds made by all things in nature. Describe the surrounding environment is very quiet. You can't use "all is silent" when the sound and the horn disappear.
6. Take a long-term view: relax time and discuss slowly, which means don't make a decision in a hurry, but also try to solve it slowly. It cannot be regarded as a "long-term consideration".
7. Confusion: Describing things is complicated, and it is not easy to see the truth. Don't describe unpredictable.
8. Can't wait: It's too urgent to wait. Used in people's urgent mood. Can't be used to indicate that a job needs to be done urgently.
9. Treading on thin ice: the metaphor is particularly cautious. Be alert. Can only be used for subjective psychology, not for state.
10. Don't use force to defeat the enemy at the party. Generally refers to conducting diplomatic negotiations.
1 1. The tail is too big to fail: it means that subordinates are too powerful to dispatch, and now it also means that the organization is huge and the command is ineffective.
12. and vice versa: metaphor is the opposite of action and purpose. Don't describe two people walking in opposite directions.
13. Li Xia, Gua Tian: Describe the places that are easy to arouse suspicion. It is easy to be misused to describe rural life.
14. fascinating: describe superb skills. It is easy to be mistaken for listening to ecstasy.
15. Look askance: It is easy to misunderstand fear or resentment as respect or treat it with contempt.
16. I don't know what I'm talking about. I don't know what I'm talking about. It means language barrier or emptiness. It means the speaker. It is easy to be misunderstood as "the listener didn't understand".
17. Throw a brick to attract jade: Metaphorically, one's superficial views lead to others' high opinion.
18. Modesty cannot be used by the other party or a third party.
19. A word is as heavy as a promise. Describing what someone said can play a decisive role. You can't break your word and use it for yourself.
20. People make things happen: relying on others to accomplish things. Only derogatory or self-deprecating.
2 1. Have a lingering fear: it means that after experiencing a danger, I still have a lingering fear in retrospect. I was just afraid of what happened in the past.
22. Meet by chance: refers to the accidental meeting of strangers. Not suitable for friends and old classmates I haven't seen for years.
23. The dog's tail continues to be connected by mink: a metaphor for bad things and good things, out of proportion. (especially literary works)
24. Shortage: This refers to rags and poverty; I can't cope with this, and I can't describe clothes that don't fit.
25. Brilliance: used to thank others for coming to their home or thanking others for their calligraphy and painting. Pumbaa is the abbreviation of "Peng Portal", which is a thatched cottage with Cao Peng and Zhu Jing as its doors, and is a metaphor for poor families.
26. Take care of your broom: Your broken broom is also regarded as a treasure, and you cherish it very much. It is a metaphor for cherishing your own things.
27. thank you for being insensitive: thank you, refuse; Not sensitive. No talent. Refers to respectfully decline on the grounds of one's lack of ability. Often used to politely refuse to do something.
28. Letter graffiti: describes poor calligraphy or random writing. Not painting.
29. De Bo Shu: thin and shallow; Sparse and empty. Virtue and talent are poor. Used as a word of modesty.
30. Hanging leakage: hanging and listing; Leak, miss one, miss tens of thousands. The description lists very little and omits a lot. Often used as a word of modesty.
3 1. Unwilling invitation: polite words, unreasonable demands. Often used to ask someone for help.
32. Stupid birds fly first: Metaphorically, people with poor ability act in advance for fear of falling behind.
33. Corpse vegetarian meal: refers to the vacant position, which is obtained without due diligence.
defect
More idioms are worth mentioning: enough, worth mentioning, put them in your mouth. Describe things as secondary,
35. It's nothing. Insect carving skills: a metaphor for insignificant skills.
36. Short and deep: short, rope for pumping water; Hey, draw water from the bottom up. The rope in the bucket is too short to pump water from the deep well. Metaphor ability is limited, and it is difficult to be competent for important work.
1. Any unexpected disaster or accident; It is also often used as a euphemism for possible fatal accidents. Very serious, not suitable for secondary occasions.
2. Sorrow: Sorrow refers to grief and indignation to the extreme; Headache, headache describes sadness and hatred to the extreme. The degree is heavier.
Crime can't be punished, even if it is executed, it can't compensate the crime. Described as a heinous crime, it is synonymous with "deserve to die". It is easy to misunderstand that the crime has not reached the level of being killed.
(8) Narrow the scope of the relationship between meaning and quantity.
1. Colorful: beautiful; Yan, beautiful. Describe the bright and beautiful flowers. Can't say that a flower is colorful.
2. Tolerable or intolerable: it refers to intolerance and extreme indignation against major crimes committed by people. Can't be used for natural disasters.
(9) peck backwards.
1. Don't be shy about asking questions: Don't be shy about asking people who are lower in status and less knowledgeable than yourself. For others, not for yourself.
2. Longevity and wealth: both longevity and wealth. Ancient words of blessing.
(10) Improper metaphor type
1. For example, sitting in the spring breeze: being well taught and educated by a good teacher has nothing to do with "scenery" and cannot be used for bathing in the spring breeze.
2. Where the dust can't reach: catch up. Far away, I can see the dust flying when the people in front leave, but I can't catch up. Metaphor is far behind. Not used to being irresponsible for a job.
3. Comfort: Comfort: the appearance of diaspora. Spread out and disappear like ice melts; Generally speaking, the confusion or misunderstanding is solved. Not for annoyance, etc.
4. bear the brunt: rush, grab, and traffic arteries. Metaphor is the first to be impacted, pressured or attacked by the other side, or the first to suffer a disaster. Not to rush ahead. Generally used as a predicate, it is often misused as an attribute instead of "first", not the meaning of "first".
5. Vibration and deafness: deafness. The noise is so loud that the deaf can hear it. Metaphorical words or articles can make a confused and numb person wake up. Generally, only figurative meaning is used, not literal meaning.
6. Awakening: Metaphorically, after listening to incisive and incisive remarks, the inspiration is greatly increased. Don't interpret it as "a bolt from the blue".
7. The two ends of the first mouse: describe indecision or vacillation. Easily misunderstood as inconsistent behavior.
8. Take a cursory look at the flowers: it is a metaphor for hastily observing things and emphasizing the process, which is easily confused with "passing by". The latter means to disagree and emphasize the result.
9. Change one's ways: It means to completely change the system or change the principles and methods. It is easy to be confused with "changing course (metaphorically changing direction or practice)".
10. Return the peach: it means to give the other party a reply and return the favor.
1 1. rock-breaking: metaphor for artistic creation or discussion is novel, amazing and extraordinary. The media often misuse surprising news.
12. blink of an eye: it means that time passes quickly, just like a good horse passing through a gap quickly. There is no easy meaning.
(1 1) collocation type is improper.
1. Vivid: Describing, portraying or depicting is very realistic. Can't be discussed.
2. Dying: It means that people are dying and cannot be used to decorate trees.
3. Destiny: refers to the inevitable disaster, which cannot be matched with "will"
(12) far-fetched.
1. wasting time: wasting time in vain cannot be understood as "hard years".
2. Going to class: metaphorically speaking, knowledge and skills go from shallow to deep, step by step, and reach a higher level. Easily misused as "entry".
(13) specious
1. There is nothing wrong; There is nothing to blame. It means that although there are shortcomings and mistakes, they can be tolerated and forgiven. Different from "beyond reproach".
2. Look at it from another angle: look at it from another angle. It means to pay special attention. Can't be confused with "sit up and take notice".
3. Unity: Hugh, hey; Sadness, sadness, misfortune. Their joys and sorrows are interrelated, and their interests are described as consistent. Different from "unity * * *".
4. turn a deaf ear: no, no, put it aside and ignore it. Describe indifference and ignore it. You can't turn a blind eye to what you see every day without paying attention. You can use "turn a blind eye".
5. No way: I can't control my feelings because of excitement and other reasons. Pathological handshake is not "uncontrollable"; You can use "involuntarily".
6. Missing: Flying away without wings, metaphorically speaking, something suddenly disappeared. Can't be confused with "spread like wildfire".
7. Immersion: Being in a certain situation (experiencing feelings). Imagine yourself in someone else's position or environment, and use "put yourself in others' shoes".
8. the name is justified; Well-founded, reasonable. The latter refers to doing things for a legitimate and sufficient reason. Don't misunderstand that the statement is consistent with the actual situation.
9. unbearable: a derogatory term, referring to the trouble and verbosity that people can't stand. It is often misused as "never trying".
10. Deliberate: It is a derogatory term to describe long-term planning. It is often misunderstood as "exhausted" (exhaustion of energy, exhaustion of thought).
1 1. Live up to expectations: live up to everyone's expectations and praise. It is not the same as "disappointing" (not meeting everyone's expectations, derogatory).
12. Ignore it: don't care about life and death. It is not the same as "ignoring".
13. sensational: deliberately exaggerating facts, telling bizarre stories, shocking people and emphasizing subjective purposes. It is different from "shocking" (referring to the bad things that surprise people in society and emphasizing the objective effect).
14. One-off: It is easy to describe things, so don't misunderstand it as "one-off".
15. Diligence and single-mindedness: Studying or managing hard, reaching the realm that others can't reach, is often mistaken for "bitterness".
16. Look and listen: listen with your own ears and see with your own eyes. Can't replace "hearing".
(14) Words can't express meaning.
1. Broken kite: a metaphor for people or things that are gone forever or lost contact.
2. Reluctant to give up what you love: Reluctant to give what you love to others. You can't get what doesn't belong to you. It's not called "reluctantly giving up what one loves".
(15) is used in contradiction.
1. Half a catty and eight Liang Liang: The metaphor is equal, the description is similar, and there are many derogatory meanings. You can't use "each has his own merits" anymore.
2. Being frightened by the wind: it is often used to describe self-panic or panic. Some people use the phrase "scared to death"
Describe the fierce fighting. Is wrong.
Different people have different views: people have different views on the same thing or the same problem. Attention should be paid to prevent inconsistency in use.
(16) Idioms that are easy to repeat
1. Can't help smiling: smiling; No way, no way. No way; I couldn't help laughing. Can't be used as "laughing."
2. Unspeakable concealment: hidden, hidden feelings. It's hard to say if you hide it in your heart. Can't be used as a "unspeakable secret."
3. Conan Dream: refers to illusory dreams or empty happiness. It can't be regarded as Conan's dream.
4. Dwarf: Dwarf; Compare with each other; Shortage, defect, shortage. In contrast, one side is very inferior. Can't be regarded as "dwarfed".
5. Like a mountain on your back: a mountain and a thorn. It's like a thorn stuck in my back to describe fear. Can't be "as if at home".
6. black and blue: all over the body,
There are more idioms; Scales, fish scales, here refers to the scars of the whole body, as dense as fish scales; Describe the serious injury. I can't be "I was beaten all over."
7. the most important thing: it refers to the things that need to be dealt with urgently at present. Cannot be used as "current priority".
8. One by one: heel, heel; One by one, one by one. Describe a large number of people. Can't be used as "running in one after another"; 9. With relish: with relish and strong interest. Said with great interest, stop. It can't be regarded as "talking with relish".
10. Known far and near: far; You, get close. Known far and near. Describe a great reputation. It can't be described as "famous at home and abroad".
1 1. Duty-bound: responsibility. Borrow, shirk. You can't shirk your responsibility to others. It cannot be regarded as an "unshirkable responsibility." 12. The suffering of life: life refers to people. Painting with charcoal, marsh mud and charcoal fire is a metaphor for a difficult situation. Refers to the extreme hardships of ordinary people in the period of social chaos. Not as "killing our people".
13. live and work in peace and contentment: live a stable life and be happy to engage in your own business. It cannot be regarded as "the life of the people living and working in peace and contentment".
14. Laugh generously: generous, expert, expert. Leave a laughing stock for insiders. It can't be regarded as "only making people laugh" or something.
15. shame: shame, shame; Dirty, ugly, dirty. It means that you are ashamed of being inferior to others in appearance and behavior. Later, it generally refers to being ashamed of being inferior to others. Can't get used to "feeling ashamed".
16. Ask yourself: ask, touch. Touch your chest and ask yourself, which means self-reflection. Describe calm and aboveboard. Can't be regarded as "self-blame".
17. Epiphany: burning, clear and thorough. Refers to correct and thorough understanding and insight. It can't be regarded as "putting forward insights."
18. knowledge economy: economy, which originally refers to the sorted silk thread, is extended to the ability to govern the country or handle affairs. Describe a person who is very knowledgeable or full of political talent.
19. As we all know, Zhou is omnipotent and complete. Everyone knows that. As we all know.
20. Inferiority: If you look down on yourself without foundation, you can't use it as "demeaning yourself".
2 1. safety reputation: safety, expectation. Unexpected compliment. I didn't expect it, but I got a reputation for safety.
22. Alone: refers to a person, and "alone" cannot be added in front.
23. Suddenly realize: suddenly, suddenly wake up; Realize. Got it. Awake. Suddenly, everything was clear. It suddenly dawned on me.
24. There is a long way to go. Metaphor is a great responsibility and requires long-term efforts. Not as "a long-term responsibility."
25. The first time: it is the first time that something has never happened before. Not as a "first time".
26. In the ascendant; Fang is; Xing, rise; Ai, stop it. Describe that things are thriving. They won't stop for a while. You can't use "in the ascendant".
27. sentient beings: originally Buddhists. Of all living things. Later used to refer to a large number of ordinary people, can not be used as "a large number of sentient beings."
28. I'm worried: I'm worried, I have something on my mind and I'm very upset. Some things are always in your mind, and you can't forget it. I've been holding it in my heart.
29. Grateful tears: tears, tears; Zero, falling. Moved to tears. Describe very grateful. Can't be regarded as "grateful."
30. Vivid: clearly presented in front of your eyes. Can't be used as "the past is vivid."
3 1. Unforgettable: engraved on bones or hearts. The metaphor is profound and unforgettable. Can't be used as an "unforgettable lesson".