The highest standard is Wenzheng. Not everyone can get this title. It must be a person who has contributed to the country and is truly capable, and must have the approval of the emperor. If the emperor does not agree, even if you have great power. You can't even comment on his abilities. If Li Hongzhang was not recognized by the Qing government, he would naturally not be able to obtain the highest standards of civil service.
The highest posthumous title for a civil servant was Wenzheng
In the Qing Dynasty, the highest posthumous title for a civil servant was Wenzheng. I believe everyone is not very familiar with this posthumous title. You must know the officials who can be given posthumous titles. , all have contributed to the country, shined in their positions, and were truly talented people. In addition, the Qing government was very strict about this posthumous title.
For example, take Li Hongzhang as an example. He probably made a lot of contributions, but the posthumous title he received was Wenzhong. The Qing government did not agree to give him Wenzheng. If Wenzhong had been promoted, he would have been Wenzheng. It's just that the Qing government recognized his contribution to the war, but it probably didn't recognize his cultural aspects. So I won’t give him any corrections.
Standards of Wen Zheng
Let’s take a look at the history of the Qing government. The highest requirement for civil servants, that is, 8 people, is pitiful. This shows that this title is very important in the Qing government. It is not so easy to get here. It must meet the standard of Wen Zheng. This standard is that it must be meritorious to the country, have both ability and political integrity, and be loyal to the country.
Take Li Hongzao, one of the eight people in history who received Wenzheng as an example. He was Tongzhi’s teacher. He cared about the country and the people all his life. He always wanted to save the country. Even Cixi wanted to build the Old Summer Palace. At that time, he dared to come out and tell Cixi that he did not recommend her to do this. The country had no money in the first place, and if you continued to toss like this, the country would be even worse. And we signed a lot of humiliating treaties. He was also very angry, and he kept writing letters to the government, asking for a fight with Western countries. Unfortunately, the government could not hear it, and he died in a state of concern for the country and the people.