There is a man named Sang Yue in Changshu, whose name is Min Yi. After reading the book, I burned it and said, "It's already in my stomach." When he was a student, he called himself "a talented man in the south of the Yangtze River". The invigilator was surprised and asked him to publish books at school. He deleted some books in advance to test Sang Yue. For the place where the meaning is incoherent, Sang Yue takes a pen to make up for it.
Qiu Zhuo, a bachelor, valued his literary talent and asked the messenger to be kind to him. The messenger arrived and asked, "If we don't meet, is Sang Yue ill?" All the officials hated him and said, "He is not ill, but he refuses to visit his talent and reputation." The messenger sent an official to tell him not to come, and two people were sent to urge him.
Sang Yue was furious and said, "At first, I said there was no one without ears, but now there is. I have an appointment with you to go again in three days. I won't go if I neglect you. " The messenger was very angry and wanted to arrest Sang Yue, but it was not implemented because of Qiu Zhuo.
Three days later, (Sang Yue) went to see the messenger and bowed deeply to him. The messenger was very angry. Sang Yue took off her hat and left. The messenger walked down the steps and apologized to him before giving up. His books are very popular in the world.
Original text:
There are Sangyue people in Changshu. After reading the book, I burned it and said, "It's already in my stomach." For the sake of all my classmates, I went to the supervisor and called myself "Jiangnan gifted scholar". The supervisor's school book was delayed, so it was published in advance for trial use. If you don't agree, please fill it in with a pen. Qiu Zhuo, a bachelor, attaches importance to words, which is a good encounter for the messenger.
The messenger arrived and asked, "I'm not welcome. What's the matter?" All senior officials were awarded the title of "2", saying, "Nothing is wrong, only conceited people refuse to bow." The emissary sent the official to call, and the second ambassador promoted it.
Yue said angrily, "He who said at first that he had no ears now has ears. If you agree, you will come in three days. If you blaspheme, you will not come. " The messenger's desire for pleasure is doomed to failure. See you on the third day, long-term messenger. The messenger was very angry and took off his hat and left. The messenger came down to thank you, but it was already. His books are very popular in the world.
Extended data:
Sang Yue was a scholar in Ming Dynasty. Minyi was born in Changshu (now Jiangsu) and a native of Suzhou, South Zhili. Juren managed to get the vice list in the first year of Chenghua. In addition to Taihe discipline, I moved to Liuzhou to preach punishment, and I was worried, so I didn't go out. People are stupid, just talk big. Taking Mencius' own situation as an example, it is said that the article is the best in the world, and the second is Zhu Yunming. He is good at Ci Fu, and his works Du Nan Fu and Bei Du Fu are quite famous.
I have a good memory since I was a child and I am very famous in Wuzhong area. I burned the book as soon as I finished reading it, because it was already in my stomach. He likes to talk big and pretend to be a descendant of Mencius. Someone asked him if Hanlin's article was good, and he replied: The best in the world, followed by Zhu Zhishan and Luo Guiqiu.
2. Translation of the classical Chinese "Ge Hong"
Ge Hong, a native of Danyang, is poor and has no child servants, and the fence is not repaired. He often wears hazelnuts to go out to weed. Repeated fires, classics are exhausted. He lives by borrowing books, copying books and selling paper. Everything written is repetitive, and few people can understand it. (Selected from Li Zhi's Chu Tan Ji)
translate
Ge Hong, a native of Danyang, came from a poor family and could not afford a servant at home. The fence at home was badly damaged and he didn't repair it. He often pushes the messy vegetation out of the house by hand and pushes the weeds home. There were many fires at home, and all his books were burned, so he picked up his book box and left, not afraid to go all the way to borrow books and copy them from other people's homes. He sells firewood to buy paper to copy books and lights firewood to read books. He uses a piece of paper many times, and few people can understand it.
brief introduction
Ge Hong (284~364 or 343) was a Taoist scholar, a famous alchemist and a medical doctor in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The word Chuan, named Bao Puzi, was born in Jurong, Danyang County, Jin (now Jurong County, Jiangsu Province). The grandnephew of Ge Xuan, the alchemist of the Three Kingdoms, was called Little Fairy Weng. He was once named as the Hou of Guannei, and then lived in seclusion in Luofushan for alchemy. He is the author of Biography of Immortals, Bao Puzi, Elbow Reserve Emergency Prescription, Miscellanies of Xijing, etc.
Word explanation
Ge Hong: A native of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, who studied alchemy, looks like a chemist today.
Danyang: Ancient place name, now Danyang City, Jiangsu Province.
The fence fell down: the fence was broken.
Qi: Jian.
Pie: Push it away.
Negative: return
Wear: (1) Separate by hand (the definition of "wearing hazelnuts" in this article).
(2) Looking through (the explanation of "pi" in this article).
Hazelnut: messy vegetation.
Negative: carrying.
Pie: Push it away.
Classics: Classical literary works.
C: the book box.
Nature: the same as "burning", burning.
Salary: firewood.
Glance: see through.
Repair: repair
meaning
Ge hong (study hard, I would rather not eat for a day than not study for a day. ) study hard and overcome many difficulties to study. Ge Hong studies hard in such a hard environment, but we have to study hard in such favorable conditions.
3. The ancient Chinese translation of Humble Room Ming and the translation of Humble Room Ming.
The mountain is not high, but the fairy is famous. The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit. I am a humble room, but I am virtuous. The moss on the stage is green, and the curtain grass is green. There is no Ding Bai who laughs and has a university. You can tune the pipa and read Jin Dian. There is no confusion, and there is no complicated form. Zhuge Lu in Nanyang and Ting Yun Pavilion in West Shu. Kong Ziyun: "What's the matter?"
Translation: the mountain is not high, but it is named when there is a fairy (alive); Water is not deep, but that dragons (living in it) are supernatural. This is a humble room, but my character is noble (I don't feel humble). The traces of moss spread to the front of the steps; The grass is blue and the curtains are green. All the people who come here to talk and laugh are knowledgeable nobles, and no one who doesn't understand knowledge comes and goes with me. You can play the unpretentious guqin and read precious Buddhist scriptures. There is no (noisy) sound that disturbs the ears, and there is no official document that makes people tired. (Like) Zhuge Liang's Nanyang Caotang and Yun Xuan Pavilion on the Yangtze River in Xishu, Confucius said, "What's so simple?"
The above answers are for your reference! I hope it helps you!
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4. Wang Jinxi's translation of classical Chinese is Wang Jinxi's, with few words and broad mind.
A good book at the age of seven. At the age of twelve, I saw the previous generation of Bi Shuo at my father's bedside and secretly read it again. Father said, "Why did you steal my secret?" Xi smiled and didn't answer.
Mother said,' I read "Using Calligraphy", but my father thought it was too small, so I'm afraid I can't keep it a secret.' The language is:' I'll teach you when you are an adult.
At the invitation of Xihe, use it today to make adults fear children's orders. Father was very happy, so he followed.
If the month is not profitable, the book will make great progress. Mrs. Wei used to talk a lot when she saw this. Wang Ce said,' This son must read the book with a pen. If he reads its books carefully, he will have the wisdom of old age.
Crying: "This child will hide my name." When the Jin emperor offered sacrifices to the northern suburbs, he even wished the edition and made a work cut. "
Wang Xizhi of Jin Dynasty, a few words, son of Wang Kuang. At the age of seven, he was good at calligraphy. At the age of twelve, he saw the ancient "Pen Shuo" under his father's pillow and stole it.
Father asked, "Why did you steal my secret book?" Wang Xizhi just laughed and didn't answer. Mother said, "Look at the pen."
Father thinks he is young and is afraid that he can't keep a secret. He said to Wang Xizhi, "I'll teach you when you grow up."
Wang Xizhi sincerely asked his father, "Give it to me now. If you wait until adulthood, I am afraid that you will bury the gift of lying and lying in your childhood. "
Father was very happy and gave it to him. In less than a month, calligraphy has made great progress.
After reading it, Mrs Wei said to Wang Ce, the Taichang official, "Xizhi must have read Bi Shuo. I recently learned his calligraphy. " With tears streaming down her face, she said, "This child will definitely be more famous than me."
During the Jin Dynasty, the imperial court held a sacrificial ceremony in the northern suburbs. When replacing the bamboo board, the worker cut off his words and infiltrated the board for three points.
5. Sun Tai Classical Chinese Translation Sun Tai is from Yangshan. When he was young, he studied under Huang Fuying, and his ambition was very old.
Sun Tai's wife is her aunt's daughter. At first, my aunt was old and entrusted her two daughters to Sun Tai, saying, "The eldest daughter has an eye problem, so you can marry her sister."
After his aunt died, Sun Tai married his aunt's eldest daughter. When someone asked him why, Sun Tai said, "There is something wrong with that man's eyes. He can't get married except me. "
They all admire Sun Tai's friendship. Sun Tai once met an iron lampstand in the city and bought it and washed it. It turned out to be made of silver.
Sun Tai quickly returned it to the seller. During the period of neutralization, Sun Tai will buy a villa in his home in Yixing and spend 200 yuan.
After paying half the money, Sun Tai went to Xing Wu County and agreed to go to the newly bought villa when he came back. After two months, Sun Tai came back, stopped the boat and left, and gave the owner the rest of the money to move to another place.
At this moment, I saw an old woman crying repeatedly. Sun Tai was horrified and told her to ask.
The old woman said, "I used to serve my in-laws here, but my children and grandchildren were unsuccessful, so the villa was owned by others. I am very sad." Sun Tai was at a loss for a long time, so she lied to her and said, "I just received the document from the capital and got another position. I can't live here. Your son is in charge of my place for the time being. "
Say that finish, untie the boat rope, leave and never come back.
6. Liu translated the ancient prose Liu, the word Jing, from Yongxin County. He was extremely clever since he was a child. His father taught him to read and recite thousands of words every day. Seeing that he was eager to learn, his father forbade him to write articles. One day, my father came across his "Kitchen Sacrifice" and was very surprised.
Liu won the first place in the first year of the orthodox examination after he was awarded the juren in the examination, and palace examination also won the ranking. The emperor made him an editor. Liu is honest and upright, but he is also very modest and diligent, especially in literature.
The emperor once ordered him to write "Yuanxiao Poetry", but the eunuch stood by and waited. Liu Yi unfolded the paper and immediately wrote down a hundred seven-character quatrains. On another occasion, Liu drafted nine proclamations in one day and kept writing. Someone asked the name of the Song Dynasty, and he immediately arranged the birth families (in fact, genealogy). As soon as the genealogy was checked, people marveled at his agility and erudition.
There are droughts in Jiangxi and Huguang, but local officials still collect taxes from the people. Liu advised the emperor: "At present, the national grain depot is sufficient and the reserves are thick, but people in Jiangxi, Huguang and other places have to pay rent and pay taxes because of disasters. This is not the original intention of the emperor to love the people. Please be merciful. " The emperor was moved by his words and immediately ordered to stop collecting taxes.
Extended data:
Liu is honest and upright, but he is also very modest and diligent, especially in literature. He is quick-witted, knowledgeable, magnificent and unpredictable. Although most of the engine shafts came from Susan, he managed to dispose of them. It is implicit in poetry; Worrying about the country and people is often revealed between the lines. In the middle of Ming Dynasty, Liu became famous all over the world, and he was the best among a generation of literary giants. Although warriors are brave, they all admire biographies.
On one occasion, the emperor ordered him to write "Yuanxiao Poetry", while the eunuch in charge stood and waited. According to Liu's case, there are hundreds of quatrains in seven words, which is amazing. On another occasion, Liu drafted nine letters in one day, and he kept writing. Since he joined the cabinet, the court has produced many famous works.
Someone once asked him the name of the minister of the Song Dynasty, and Liu immediately published their genealogy. Just like the family genealogy, everyone admired his intelligence and erudition.
Liu (1409-1469 September 15), a native of Yongxin, Jiangxi. Ministers and writers of the Ming Dynasty.
The first year of orthodoxy (1436), Jinshi. After two years of editing, horse washing and Chenghua (1466), Li Guan joined Zhiwenyuan Pavilion and became the right assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry and a bachelor of Hanlin. In the fourth year of Chenghua (1468), he was transferred to the left assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites. In the fifth year of Chenghua (1469), Liu died at the age of 6 1 year. Posthumously awarded does history, posthumous title "Wen An".
Liu is knowledgeable and good at the art of poetry and prose, and he has written Illustrations of Zhouyi, Wu Tai Lu, Dai Zhai Ji and so on.
Later, Liu, Liu and Liu jointly wrote a letter saying, "The Queen Mother is the opponent of my late emperor, and she is in the palace. Your majesty honored her as the empress dowager and declared the world by imperial decree. The relationship between the first emperor and the whole husband and wife, your majesty's love for mother and son, have a sense of justice. Now the Empress Dowager Zi Gong is going to be buried with Yuling, and her god is going to attach a sacrifice to the ancestral temple, which is an unchangeable gift.
Recently, I heard that the Empress Dowager was going to be buried somewhere else. I really doubt it. Privately, we think that your majesty is hesitant, because considering that today's empress dowager should be honored as the first emperor after her death, she is worried that the system of matching the two empresses with the first emperor is not our ancestors. However, in ancient times, Emperor Wen of China respected his mother, Empress Bo, and Lv Hou still held sacrifices in Changling.
Song Renzong paid homage to his birth mother, while Empress Liu still offered sacrifices to the ancestral temple. Now the mausoleum temple system is slightly improper, so it has the beauty of predecessors and is laughed at by future generations. Ninety-nine courtiers, including Li Bing, the official minister, and Yao Kui, the official minister, also agreed that Queen Mother Qian and Yingzong should be buried together. Xianzong was still worried about violating the wishes of Queen Zhou, and later issued a decree to choose another burial place for Queen Qian.
Yao Kui and more than 200 courtiers cried and begged at Wenhua Gate. Xianzong ordered the courtiers to stop crying and retreat. The courtiers kowtowed and refused to listen, saying, "I would never dare to abdicate without the will of the Queen Mother." Kneel from the fourth hour (9: 00 am ~11:00 am) to the angel (3: 00 pm ~ 5: 00 pm). Tang Xianzong and Zhou had no choice but to listen to the suggestions of Liu and others.
7. Qiu Yi classical Chinese translation:
Mencius said, "It is not surprising that you are not wise." Even if there is the easiest thing to grow in the world, it can't grow if it is frozen for ten days a day. I seldom see the king. As soon as I left him, those who threw cold water on him immediately surrounded me. What can I do with the kind little bud I just had? As a skill, playing chess is a small skill; If you don't concentrate, you can't learn. Qiu Yi is a national chess master. Let him teach two people to play chess. A person absorbed, only listen to Qiu Yi. While listening, the other thought that a swan was coming, and he wanted to shoot it with a bow and arrow. In this way, even if he studies with others, his grades are certainly not as good as others. Is it because he is not as clever as others? Naturally, this is not the case.