A pillow is black and sweet.
-Su Shi's own topic
(This couplet is based on Danzhou dialect in Hainan Island. Drinking is "soft and full" and sleeping is "black". )
Taiwan Province pavilions, such as wealth, will be there when the time comes;
Flowers and trees are like famous festivals, which will become over time.
-Su Shi's biography of Lu Jibing pretends to live in Huanggang, Hubei Province, in Tang Xue.
After Su Shi was demoted to Huanggang, Hubei Province, he was appointed as a Yong Lian assistant and built a room in Dongpo, so he became a Dongpo layman. The hall he built was named Tang Xue because it was finished in the snow. This couplet is a collection of Lu Bing's words. Su Shi once said: "There are many people who have fame in the evening festival. If you play chess, you only need a long intention and you will win in the end. " This couplet fully shows the author's attitude towards life, shows contempt for power and honor and is really a weather-beaten language. )
Tianwailou Taishan Waisi;
Monks, drums and the moon by the clouds.
-Su Shi titled Longji Temple in Jishui, Jiangxi Province
Samuel Wei Yun Qin Xueshi;
Exposing flowers reflects willow wasteland.
-Su Shi's drama "Qin Province Tour and Liu Yong"
A mirage is a mirage;
Loyal ministers and dutiful sons are immortal.
-Su Shi's topic Penglai Pavilion, Penglai County, Shandong Province
Clouds rise from the sky;
The wind rang the bell and fell to the ground.
-Su Shi Title: Kanluoji Floating Building in Beigushan, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province
This temple is on the back peak of Beigushan Mountain in Zhenjiang. According to legend, it was built in the first year of Wudong Ganlu in the Three Kingdoms, and it was the place where Liu Bei crossed the river to recruit relatives. After several repairs, it was abandoned. Surrounded by white clouds, the balcony seems to fall from the sky, describing the towering scenic spots. Breeze blowing, listening to the long bell upstairs sprinkled on the earth, writing a quiet environment. The antithetical couplets are full of reality and complement each other. "Clouds surging" and "wind shaking" bring trance-like dynamic beauty to the still balcony, which is closely combined with the naming word "gone with the wind" of scenic spots. )
Li Sao also used a poetic pen;
The article is elegant and calls me a sect.
-Su Shi's topic is Quzi Temple in Miluo, Hunan [Sacrifice to Qu Yuan]
Snowball asks for my praise;
Rujun Water should be reimbursed to Hui Quan.
-Su Shi titled Huishan Jinghui Hall, Wuxi, Jiangsu
The door is big enough for thousands of people to ride in;
I can't feel a hundred male huan.
-Su Shi is talking about Wang's house in Huanggang, Hubei.
According to Mo Zhuang Man Lu, Su Shi had a lot of contacts with Wang after he was relegated to Huanggang, Hubei. "One day, I forced Wang to visit him and saw his family's secret recipe for managing peaches, and the public drama book was linked to it." In other words, this is a pair of Spring Festival couplets that write books for friends. "Thousand Riders" kept pouring in, showing the size of the family: "Hundred male huan" was noisy but unaware, showing the depth of the hall. "Outline of Poetry" says: "Dongpo is good at fun." At this point, it is true. )
Stone road haunts Kowloon Ridge;
Water and light turn into five lakes and days.
-Su Shi's topic Huishan Cliff in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province
Textual research on the twenty-four books of Guo and Li;
I lived in Kongtong for 8,000 years.
-Su Shi Titsu, a native of Gushan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
The sword is self-defeating, and the fairy Buddha has no ears;
There are means to subdue dragons and tigers, and turtles and snakes are floating clouds.
-Su Shi titled Zhenwu Temple in Guangzhou, Guangdong
The foot of the steps is rugged, the rocks are empty, and the new pine is black and old;
Holding the piano alone, leaning against the window to learn how to do it and smelling the old songs again.
-Su Shi titled Suzhou Yiyuan Garden, Jiangsu Province
The appearance of the temple is integrated with the sky, and the clouds come and go, just like castles in the air;
The painter starts from the ground, flowers bloom and fall, and the scenery is always new. It's really Penglai wonderland.
-Su Shi's topic is Lv Zu Temple in Tianbao Palace, Xuchang, Henan.
(The first part uses the image of "clouds coming and going" to describe Tianbao Palace's grandeur and "harmony with the sky". When I came here, it floated like a cloud, and then it lamented that it was like a castle in the air. The second part praised the superb skills of artists with "the scenery is always new", and their meticulous description made Tianbao Palace look like Penglai Wonderland. Couplets are simple and elegant, with profound and true meanings. )
The heart is a piece of gray wood, and the body is like a boat without a leaf;
Asking about occupation? Huangzhou Danzhou Huizhou.
-Su Shi regrets his life.
(Su Shi was pardoned in Danzhou, Hainan Island. When he returned to Runzhou, he traveled to Jinshan with his cousin Cheng Deru. He saw the portrait of his youth on the mountain, and he was deeply moved by the heroic spirit of the past years. Compared with the frost flying on the temple today, he immediately wrote this six-character quatrain next to the original portrait. As a summary and evaluation of his life, it makes people feel sorry to read it. ) greedy to see Bai Niao's "Hengqiupu";
I can't feel the green forest without dusk.
-Su Shi's topic is Wanghaige, Dan County, Hainan Island.
Su Shi's Congratulatory Couplet
Dancing sleeves are fluttering, and the shadow shakes thousands of feet Dragon and Snake;
The sound turned, and the sound shocked the wind and rain for a long time.
-Su Shi gave Ji a song and dance.
Su Shi wrote elegiac couplet
Three Deng Qingyuan three people first;
Four into Xining and four auxiliary schools.
-Su Shi took Han Qi.
(Han Qi, Minister of Northern Song Dynasty [1008- 1075]. Gui Zhi was born in Anyang, Xiangzhou (now Henan). Tiansheng Jinshi, who was admonished by Right Division, once killed four people at a time. Baoyuan served as an Anfu ambassador in Shaanxi in the third year [1040], and guarded Xixia with Fan Zhongyan, who was then known as Han Fan. In the third year of Li Qing [1043], Xixia invited him and was appointed as the deputy envoy of the Tang Dynasty, which was put into use at the same time as Fan Zhongyan and Fu Bi. Two years later, Fan Zhongyan and others went on strike and invited them out to learn from Yangzhou and change to Dingzhou and Bingzhou. When I was in Bing, I recovered the land occupied by the Khitan, set up stones as the boundary, and strengthened my defense. During Jiayou's reign, he re-entered the DPRK and served as the ambassador and prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, ruling for three dynasties from Yingzong to Zongshen. After Zongshen ascended the throne, he became known as Xiangzhou [now Anyang, Henan Province] and Daming. Wang Anshi's political reform, which he repeatedly opposed, was equated with conservative leaders such as Sima Guang and Fu Bi. Feng Weiguo. Author of Anyang Collection. )
Out of date, only Chaoyun can know me;
Playing the same old tune alone, I miss you every time it rains.
-Su Shi holding bosom friend maid Chao Yun
(According to "Looking Back at the Past in a Willow Pavilion in Huizhou", Su Shi was short of talent all his life and was not appreciated by powerful people, but his two maids deeply admired his morality and ambition, making Su Shi a bosom friend. The scientific names of these two ladies-in-waiting are "Chaoyun" and "Sunset Rain". One year, Chao Yun died unfortunately, and Su Shi lost his sister. In addition to grief, I personally wrote a book and linked it together. This couplet not only cleverly embeds the names of two ladies-in-waiting, but also enhances the true feelings and fully shows the feelings of the deceased. At the same time, the author skillfully uses the characteristics of such names as "Chaoyun" and "Falling Xia Yu" to make a pun and lament that "there are few bosom friends in the world", which leads to the situation of "playing the old tune alone" and "out of date" because he has not met a master. The beauty of this connection lies in "Morning Clouds" and "Sunset Rain", whose explanations are sincere; The interpretation of natural meteorology shows that the author knows very little about his friends all his life, only the morning cloud "knows me"; After your death, whenever it rains at dusk, I miss you more. This feeling. What a great pen! It is said that Chao Yun once bluntly said that Su Shi's character was "playing the old tune alone" and "out of date". It is also reported that Su Shi once accepted Chaoyun as a concubine, so some people called this couplet "holding a concubine". )
Appendix: [Chaoyun Tomb Couplet]
No increase, no decrease, no birth, no death, no pollution;
Like a dream, like a bubble, like a shadow, like dew, like electricity.
-Lin Zhaolong on Chaoyun Tomb in West Lake, Huizhou, Guangdong Province