Fengtou: It is the first paragraph of the article, and it is the first place for the marking teacher. We must grasp the center of the whole article, make the following paragraphs coherent and closely combine with the first paragraph, and let the following paragraphs have something to write through the beginning, so that the marking teacher can be refreshed from the beginning. For example, clever use of rhetorical devices such as parallelism, metaphor, personification, etc., through which the theme of the full text is dominated.
Pork belly: A good article will be divided into just the right paragraphs, but when the article is only one paragraph or two or three paragraphs, even if the article is outstanding in literary talent, it will not have too high a score, because the marking teacher for the senior high school entrance examination will judge a composition every three minutes, and the workload is quite large. If he is not good at segmentation, the marking teacher may lose patience and give a score hastily. So in my opinion, an article should be divided into at least 6-8 paragraphs, not one line or several lines, but should look like tofu blocks and be arranged neatly together to make the article tight and loose.
It seems that the whole article should be a whole, not scattered. Writing skills and methods of leopard tail in 20 14 senior high school entrance examination: at the end of the article, the theme should be more prominent and vivid, and the theme idea should be sublimated to make the leopard tail stand out! Or make people feel that the peaks and turns, the flowers are full of flowers or further special effects.
At the end of the article, we should ask questions again, stick to the central idea, and let the central idea that runs through it continue to extend and make people think. Especially the ending, the echo, contrast and progression with the beginning, etc., to trigger the reading teacher's * * * sound! 2. Exquisite writing: whether it is narrative, argumentative or prose; Whether it's about people, things or scenery.
Everything should be presented in a delicate style, so that the points in the article are more prominent, so that the marking teacher can think deeply in the process of reading the test paper, slow down the reading speed and read it repeatedly, so that the marking teacher can be immersed in the scene, thus making the article more spiritual. 3. Thoughts and feelings throughout: In an article with proper layout and patchwork, there must also be an ideological line throughout. This line is as important as the fish's spine. This line must be clear and definite, and must not be confused.
Grasping these points, a good composition for the senior high school entrance examination will take shape, but it is only the beginning to stand out.
2. Composition in the fifth grade of primary school: Shan and I write requirements: the experience of practicing Chinese characters and the process of understanding Chinese characters. When I first came into contact with Chinese characters, I didn't know the profoundness of Chinese characters. I just learned a few simple Chinese characters from my mother.
When I was a freshman, I just learned Chinese characters. My handwriting was very inaccurate at that time. I often read "pig" as "hunting" and "slow" as "early" ... Oh, no, I made another mistake. Grandma and I are walking on the road. In order to learn Chinese characters faster, I look at billboards and shop names on the road while walking. Grandma smiled and praised me from time to time: "Well, this is very accurate." "Very good, there is progress." I'm happy to hear it. At this time, a car with three big characters "sprinkler" came, and I quickly recalled the word in my mind. After a while, I happily said to my grandmother, "Grandma, this must be a wine cart." I said, proudly making a proud gesture to her. Grandma smiled and said, "Baby granddaughter, this is a sprinkler, not a wine truck." I blushed unconsciously with shame. Then, grandma said to me calmly, "Although' wine' and' sprinkling' are very similar, their pronunciation is different. "Wine" is a noun that your father drinks "beer" and many liquid drinks. The word "spruce" is a verb used to spray some liquid on the ground from a height. So although Chinese characters are so similar, their meanings are quite different. Therefore, we must learn Chinese characters well! "After listening to my grandmother, I suddenly realized that I was determined to learn Chinese characters well.
From then on, I will study hard, read Chinese characters clearly, travel in the kingdom of Chinese characters, and experience the convenience and enlightenment that Chinese characters bring to our lives.
3. How to practice writing some beautiful sentences? How to guide writing?
It is difficult to be used as a cultural and educational language. Why do you want to write every composition and like to write it? Chinese teachers should think. This paper expounds how Chinese teachers should guide writing by strengthening basic skills training and stimulating writing interest.
Keywords interest, basic skills of Chinese composition
As a Chinese teacher, how to guide the teacher to start writing and improve his composition, the teacher consciously frowned and entered the third level, which made his face hurt. Everyone was thinking. How to make him devote himself to writing and let the audience express happiness, understanding and recognition? Homework is a task. What about boring work?
Strengthen basic skills training.
To strengthen the training of sentence patterns, we should grasp the requirements of the syllabus and train persistently from shallow to deep according to the existing sentence patterns in the textbook.
1. Sentence integrity training Low-level oral English and writing are often complete enough, with fewer subjects and fewer predicates. Training should be carried out at the same time as sentence teaching, and strengthened to make the complete sentence concept complete. A complete sentence must have the first two parts. Who or who does the first part explain? Instructions from the Ministry, or? Guide to distinguish sentences, correct mistakes and do complete exercises to supplement sentences.
2. Make rich sentences and improve your writing ability. Effectively training spoken sentences saves time, can exercise agility and psychological reaction ability, and improve language expression ability. It plays a direct role in sentence-making in writing, requiring sentences to be complete and fluent, and punctuation at the end of sentences to guide sentence-making practice. It should be limited to writing complete sentences and should be guided to write rich sentences. I said: The second sentence that teachers and mothers care about is richer in content, which enriches the initial writing ability of low-level Chinese textbooks and the sentences in primary composition exercises, thus completing the teaching task of low-level composition, laying the foundation for intensive training at the level and easing the slope.
3. Imitate beautiful sentences to speak and learn the language. First, imitate what I teach, grasp some typical and useful sentence patterns, so that imitation practice can not only give crutches, but also draw inferences according to training requirements, and cultivate thinking ability to teach vegetable lessons. Sentence: Vegetables, eat roots, eat stems, eat flowers and eat real vegetables. I first find the order of sentences, practice imitation, think, list 10 kinds of content sentences, and inspire thinking.
4. Oral and writing training, oral and writing training, pay enough attention to low-level teaching. According to the current syllabus, we should pay attention to cultivating the foundation of speaking and writing, the premise of writing a propositional composition, and cultivate by going up one flight of stairs's speaking and writing ability.
5. Increase lectures, set up lectures twice a week, and observe plants, things and objects with multiple-choice questions. Organize short essays, read model essays, practice in various forms, give priority, choose to write, look up the dictionary after writing or use pinyin instead.
Second, stimulate interest and make you want to write and like to write.
Self-confidence, independent innovation, learning important qualities, just beginning to learn writing, so I am afraid of writing. If a teacher wants to tie a knot and make every composition want to write and like to write, he must enhance his self-confidence and stimulate his interest, so that composition teaching can proceed smoothly: I teach three-level exercises, but I am not in a hurry to instill knowledge about writing, seize the examples around me, and let me find out where to write, finish it on my own initiative, be late for class and be short of breath. The first time I moved, I took the wrong bus and walked 56 hours to school at the intersection of the Third Ring Road, which made me change the content of the impromptu Chinese class into a study class. I was late for praise in front of the whole class, and let the children ask questions, explain their ideas, and discuss the negation in one continuous line. Class is not fast, and every child's spirit is moved by seconds. They wrote their own notes to show me. The title is "56 Minutes", the title is "Late Enlightenment" and the title is "Adventures of Fan Pengcheng" ... Every word of the article expresses the children's voices, and I tell them to write, watch, listen, think and write, so that other articles will be interested and successful.
Third, pay attention to the creation of scenarios, so that writing
Teachers should be good at creating situations and flirting, so that when writing materials, teachers often assign composition topics and never start writing. According to the characteristics of writing course, teachers should carefully design some scenes that are related to teaching purposes and conform to rational characteristics. Teachers should arrange various learning tasks around the preparation of ideas and the drafting of final drafts, so that they can complete writing exercises and write writing exercises. I found that the composition failed to accurately grasp the true feelings, and the writing was empty and true. I consciously combined with computer teaching. To create a composition scene, let me remember the content of the first computer lesson. I will first instruct me to remember the whole computer lesson, and then let me think carefully about the steps of operating the computer. Do it first, then do it. Please make a demonstration with the front desk. I will guide you to observe the performance and expressions, and ask you to express me with accurate words. Write in order to let me remember the first time operating the computer, and tell you about your personal experience. I'll arrange the first operation.
Because writing materials come from, teachers should create situations at specific points inside and outside the school, organize participation, conduct a series of composition teaching, improve writing ability, cultivate students' ability to observe and analyze things in a state of high attention, and gradually transfer similarities, so as to cultivate good habits, guide positive experience, be good at discovering writing materials, accumulate them in the same way, and write composition materials.
4. How can I write a good hand by practicing calligraphy? First of all, you should have confidence that you can write beautiful words! Then, we should cultivate an aesthetic view of calligraphy and have an interest in calligraphy. Finally, of course, it is the most critical. To find a good copybook, the font is what we appreciate very much, and then copy it. First, we should cover the copybook with transparent paper to describe it. After practicing for a period of time (at least one month), take the paper away and copy it to the copybook. After a while, we put the copybook aside and wrote it ourselves. Finally, there is the stage of self-innovation: because at this time, what you write is still XX style, you can transform some strokes and font structure according to your own ideas and make it a font with your own unique style! If you are interested, you can also practice brush calligraphy, because it is very beneficial to practice hard pen calligraphy. Finally, I want to explain that practicing calligraphy is a long-term subtle process. Don't expect to impress people in a short time, you must practice every day and persevere! Only the unexpected, nothing can't be done. Since you want to practice your handwriting well, let's work hard from now on!
5. An argumentative essay on practicing calligraphy During the summer vacation, everyone should practice calligraphy on the homework assigned by the teacher, so we should practice block letters seriously.
The teacher said that block letters are the foundation. When I think that I haven't even laid a good foundation, it's no wonder that the written words can't help the audience. With this idea, the thinking of practicing calligraphy is much more correct and the momentum is more sufficient. Copying page by page every day, that boring stroke has become a step to the throne of "calligrapher"
Growing up, I have always been impetuous, and it has always been a three-minute fever. After this enthusiasm, I can't lift my spirits. No, I heard from my dad that there is a calligraphy class in the imperial court, which is called "five days to practice calligraphy in the Chinese Palace". The decision I just made has long been forgotten.
When I came to the calligraphy class and looked at the textbook, I suddenly found that this font was not suitable for me. Shortcut, who doesn't want to go? But stubborn people like me have to gamble. I will use my patience and perseverance to practice my favorite words and make others happy.
On second thought, this Chinese character is really interesting. No matter how complicated it is, it is composed of this radical and several strokes, without exception. So, after practicing radicals and basic strokes, you're done, right? But the fact gave me a serious blow! I carefully wrote a word with the radicals and strokes I practiced, but the word was not pretty at all. Compare the E799BE5BAA6E997AE7A94E58685E5AEB9313337623533 on the copybook, which was not born by my mother at all! I was so angry that I grabbed it and tore it up. Looking closely at the copybook, I found that in addition to the standardized strokes, the shelf structure is also very beautiful! It suddenly dawned on me that this is the same as building a house. Good bricks and tiles can't build a house. You have to put up a shelf! Isn't that what life is all about? Isn't it your temperament, connotation, knowledge, cultivation, etc. Your framework? It's already set. It's comfortable for others to stand there, isn't it? There is also temperament cultivation and so on. Where did these come from? Is it not the knowledge and morality accumulated slowly in strokes? The more I think about it, the more seriously I write and try to figure out the structure of the bookshelf. Hey! Don't say, it's a bit like it!
The key to the success of calligraphy practice lies in "constancy" Perseverance is the key to success. We should not only practice calligraphy seriously, but also pay attention to other long-term things. Be sure to persist! Believe in yourself, and you will make progress one day!
6. The habit of recording your writing experience is not less than 600 words. In the process of growing up, we have experienced many things.
There are happiness, joy, sadness and regret. Many things happen beyond our expectation, but they can bring us thinking.
Today I want to talk about my surprise-my writing level has finally improved a lot. For us, some people think that practicing calligraphy is a very common thing and everyone needs to do it.
For some people, this is just a kind of pain. It's a living hell to have to do these boring homework every day. So this winter vacation, Teacher Qin asked us to buy a copybook and practice only one page every day.
At first, we were all very happy. We don't think it's a big deal that there are only more than 20 words on a page. Later, after careful tracing, I realized that it is not easy to write a word correctly and beautifully, not only with proper structure, but also with different stroke characteristics. On the first day, I got up early in the morning and couldn't wait to pick up the copybook without gargling or washing my face. I wrote a little, and then I looked at the back. I can't help thinking: his handwriting is really good, and every word is beautiful.
Teacher Qin also said last time that calligraphy is not only better, but also faster. I wrote almost as fast as usual, but I wrote almost three lines. I looked at it. No way! The handwriting is crooked and there is no pen. What happened? I accidentally erased it with an eraser. Keep writing.
So I repeated it several times and finally mastered the skills. When writing, I want to be in a place with light, so that I can see the words below better and print them out better. We should also write pens slowly. At first, we don't have to write too fast, but we can write slowly. In a few days, we will gradually increase the speed, just like the speed of doing homework. In this way, after 1 month of training, I feel that my calligraphy has made great progress than before.
I can hardly imagine that the words before and now don't feel like they were written by one person, just like two people.
7. How to write an article 1? Which font should I start practicing? The traditional way to learn calligraphy is to start from Tang Kai, and practice Nanbei Han Liqin seal script on the basis of writing regular script in reverse time.
Another way of thinking is that starting from the immature characteristics of young people's hand muscles, we can start from Qin Zhuan, which has not changed much, from cursive script to regular script. These two concepts have their own reasons.
However, I think the hard pen calligraphy we learn is essentially different from the brush calligraphy mentioned above. We can't follow its practice method, and we can't be confused by the traditional concept of learning brush first and then learning hard pen. Hard pen is widely used now. If you can't write China's calligraphy well, you can still write well. There is no need to take a detour.
What font should I practice in hard pen writing? In my opinion, starting from the characteristics of young people's hand muscle development and the characteristics of uniform strokes and less changes in hard pen calligraphy, we should start with fonts that never require fast strokes and heavy changes. It is best to print in bold. The beauty of this font mainly lies in its structure. We can master the structure of fonts by trying to figure out and analyzing bold.
On this basis, you can choose your favorite font according to your personality and hobbies and practice hard. 2. What should I practice when practicing calligraphy? First of all, practice your eyesight, that is, read the post carefully.
Huang Tingjian, a calligrapher in the Song Dynasty, said: "The ancients learned to write, not all of them copied. They often hang ancient calligraphy works on the wall, watch them intently, and decide to start writing. " Ou Yangxun in the Tang Dynasty found the inscription written by Suo Jing in the Jin Dynasty, and was reluctant to leave, so he sat down and read it for three days.
The more posts you read, the higher your horizon, and you will know how to write. There is an idiom called "eyes are superior but eyes are inferior". I think: eye height is the premise of hand height.
If you can't find beauty, you don't know what beauty is, let alone create it. Many students think that scribbling is the so-called running script, and the reason why ugliness is beautiful is because "the eyes are superior and the eyes are inferior."
Secondly, we should practice our brains or our hearts. On the basis of careful observation, we should keep well-written model figures firmly in mind and engrave their glyphs deeply in our minds. Whenever the word is mentioned, we can immediately guess the shape of the word on the copybook.
Do it with confidence and words in your heart. Third, we should practice our hands.
Practice your eyes and brain to find out how to write words. You can think of the best effect of words in your mind, but it may not be written in your hand, because your brain may not be able to command your hand, and your hand may not be able to command your pen.
Hand training is to achieve the consistency of heart and hand and handwriting, so hand training is also very important. Hand training mainly refers to strength, wrist strength and hand feeling.
If you write for a long time, you will feel sore fingers, sore wrists, hands that don't work, and exercise more. This phenomenon will disappear. Students who often help teachers copy questions on the blackboard and students who run blackboard newspapers often write quickly and well. This is how their finger strength and wrist strength are trained.
Also pay attention to practice the sense of touch, let the brain command the hand, and feel that the pen has become a part of the hand and an extension of the hand. Hands can easily command the pen, think fast, think slow, think light, think heavy, and write whatever effect you want. Fourth, we should practice structure, because the key to practicing Chinese characters is to master the structure of Chinese characters.
The structure of a word refers to the proportion of stroke length and the relationship between strokes. Xie Xiaodong sang in the song "China People": "The favorite character is the square character taught by Mr. Wang, and the square character should be like him …" The square character summarizes the structural characteristics of Chinese characters.
I have mastered the structure of Chinese characters, and I have written square and beautiful bold characters. With a little change of strokes, I can write Chinese characters in various fonts, such as Song Ti, Wei Ti, Kai Ti, Imitation Song Ti, Pang Ti, Sima Ti and Li Shu. If you can't master the structure of Chinese characters, no matter how the strokes of Chinese characters are decorated and beautified, they are ugly.
Therefore, mastering the structure of characters and writing bold characters is the key and foundation for practicing all fonts. Fifth, we should practice strokes.
Many students have practiced calligraphy. Since they began to practice regular script, they have forgotten many writing rules and only remember pens. As a result, the words written are very cumbersome, like ghost symbols.
I advocate practicing in bold, mastering fonts and canceling pens. Let me introduce some common strokes and the common problems of most students in writing these strokes: ① At a certain point, there is a stroke movement from the upper left to the lower right.
Note that "points" are also long and cannot be rounded into points. (2) Put the pen horizontally and divide it equally from left to right.
The key is to be "horizontal and vertical", not high at one end and low at the other, nor wavy. The length should be controlled according to the font of the square characters, not too short or too long.
(3) vertical pen, vertical pen from top to bottom. The key is "vertical to be straight", and it can't be skewed left and right, let alone written as a vertical hook.
The length should be controlled according to the font of the square characters, not too short or too long. (4) Left, from the upper right to the lower left, no dots or horizontal left.
⑤ Folding: When writing a folding pen, the folding angle should be square, not round. Don't put the pen heavily on the corner and write it as two obtuse angles from the shoulder, but as a right angle.
The words written in this way, if written with a ballpoint pen, are small round artistic words similar to matchsticks; If you write with a pen, it is in standard bold type. Although the strokes are monotonous, they are beautiful as long as the structure is accurate.
Just like squatting is the basic skill of practicing martial arts, horizontal and vertical is the basic skill of writing Chinese characters. Many people can't write well because they are uneven, vertically arranged and inaccurate in structure.
If the structure is wrong, no matter how rich the strokes are, you can't write good words. 3. General steps of practicing Chinese characters On the basis of practicing bold characters, mastering the structure of Chinese characters and practicing basic skills, you can choose your favorite fonts for practice.
The process of choosing fonts is called post selection. On the basis of selecting posts, it goes through five steps: reading posts, describing posts, copying posts, carrying posts and creating posts. The first step is to read the post.
We all know the pronunciation of the posted Chinese characters, so we don't need to read them any more. Read what? Read fonts, read structures, read strokes, and analyze the relationship between stroke characteristics and strokes of Chinese characters.
For example, when we read the word "Zhong" in bold, we should read that a vertical line of the word "Zhong" passes through the middle of the word "Kou", and the horizontal length of the word "Kou" is twice as long. The long vertical line in the middle is divided into two sections with the same length by the lower horizontal line of the word "buckle", and the upper section is covered by the word "buckle".