Wei's ci bingshu classical Chinese

1. Translate Wei's classical Chinese into Ji Dishu.

I have lived in Guangdong for twenty days in Xinmaonian. I often think that my brother is cautious and honest, and I very much hope that you will have a great future. The sage said "strong, bold, simple and cautious", you can probably trust; It's just that "rigidity" is a beautiful moral character, but my brother has become "sparse" in this respect, then "arrogant" and then slowly turned into "proud".

In the past, I was very strict with my brother. In the last five or six years, I have seen your interest and the ethics established by my brother, which is very rewarding and meteorological. I can see you are a complete and independent person. I have always wanted to cultivate my brother's righteousness and proud self-reliance, so I can't bear to suppress you too much. In addition, I often have the shortcomings of indecision and indulgence. My brother always speaks frankly, looks good, corrects my shortcomings, and unconsciously becomes my respected friend. I will tolerate your small mistakes and occasional mistakes, so that you can be honest and carefree without hesitation and scruples. Because of these two points, my punishment for you now is still very lenient. But what I did was connivance, and I really want to go back and talk to you.

Working with people is also conscientious and often lacks comprehensive consideration; When things happen, you never avoid difficulties and obstacles, but you just can't think clearly in advance. You always think that doing so will not harm the general principle. Not paying attention to details in daily affairs seems to be harmless, but it is often that you have done something wrong, delayed others and harmed yourself. This is what I call "sparse". You hate evil things in the world and regard them as enemies, which is always reflected in your words and face; Relatives and friends are at fault, but you advise them not to listen, so you despise that person; Others don't value you, and you always stay away from him angrily; If there is something wrong with other people's behavior, you will be angry and unhappy all day. This is really narrow-minded, and it needs to be changed. Some people are mediocre people, so you treat them as mediocre people and despise them; Some people have low status, so you treat them as people with low status and refuse to associate with them; Your arrogance is always unwilling to suffer a little injustice because of others. So you are always arrogant, bullying and rejecting others. If this goes on for a long time, without warning, you will think highly of yourself and despise others, and gradually you will make a big mistake. Carelessness is bad, narrowness approaches meanness, arrogance isolates others, and finally is isolated by others: these three points are all harmful to the virtue of integrity. But these points are, after all, out of honest and frank and integrity. If we can foster strengths and avoid weaknesses, we can be unique and achieve something among ancient and modern people. Xia Zi asked Confucius about filial piety. Confucius said that "kindness (to parents) is the most difficult thing", and the sages thought that "those who have true feelings in their hearts will have a smooth and gentle attitude, and those who are smooth and gentle will have a pleasing appearance, and if they have a pleasing appearance, they will have a smooth appearance". The younger brother is always respectful and cautious to his father and brother, but why is harmony so rare? Don't you have a lack of happiness and love? Perhaps it is the lack of knowledge that softens your integrity and makes you want to be humble but not humble. Brother, come on!

original text

Xin Mao was in Guangdong on the 20th. Every time I miss my brother, I am meticulous and ambitious. The sage's so-called "fortitude and plainness" is similar; But just for virtue, my brother became a "sparse" word here, gave birth to the word "arrogant" and gradually became a "proud" word.

My brother-in-law used to be very strict. In these five or six years, I saw my brother determined to conduct himself, which was quite fragmented. Every time I want to raise my brother for a long time, I can't bear to be crushed. And every time I have the problem of indecision, my brother can often tell the truth, criticize my incompetence, cover up my fear of my friends, and occasionally miss all the details, so that my brother has no doubts and is outspoken. Sitting between the two, so today's governors and brothers are very broad. However, what we do is to appease, and we should talk about everything like brothers.

Brothers and deacons are also quite loyal, and each lacks thorough consideration; Difficulties and obstacles are not avoided in front of things, and we can't take the first step and think that the big festival is intact. Doing all kinds of chores, not paying attention, leaving no harm, but leading to accidents and mistakes, because many people have lost themselves. This is called sparsity. Disease is like hatred, which is embarrassing; Relatives and friends have, but they don't listen, so they are thin; Those who despise themselves are brushed off; If you don't do what you want to do, you will be depressed and angry. This sincerity cannot be ignored. If people are mediocre, they will take mediocrity as light; If this person is dirty, then the following will be lost; The gas on the shore is not willing to bend slightly. Therefore, I am very disdainful. I am a colleague. If you don't punish this for a long time, you will be proud of yourself and cause great harm. Being a poor husband leads to failure, being a mean neighbor, and arrogance leads to the end: all three are the harm of virtue. However, they are all new. If they can add beauty to their injuries, they should create an idea among ancient and modern people. When Xia asked about filial piety, Confucius said, "Color is difficult." Confucianism believes that "those who love must be kind, those who are kind must be happy, and those who are happy must be kind." My brother's father and brother are respectful, but personable and likable. Isn't love fun? Cover without learning to change its rigidity, and you will get on the shore, but you can't get off if you want to. Brother, I'm willing to do it!

The author Wei (1624~ 168 1) was an essayist in Qing Dynasty. The word uncle bing. A word uncle,no. Yuzhai. Ningdu (now Jiangxi) people. At the end of Ming Dynasty, all the students lived in seclusion in Cuiweifeng after the death of Ming Chengzu, and people also called him "Mr. Shao Ting" where he lived. Later, he traveled to the south of the Yangtze River, entered the middle of Zhejiang, made friends with literature, and spread his theory of being sensible, aware of current affairs, respecting honesty and shame, and fearing fame, so as to make friends and regain his vitality. His articles praise national integrity and personnel, showing a strong national consciousness. He is also good at commenting on the deeds of the ancients and has certain opinions on the merits and demerits of the ancients. It is emphasized that writing articles should pay attention to "brewing savings, soaking but not losing hair". He is good at combining concise narration with appropriate discussion to achieve fascinating results. In the early Qing Dynasty, Wei Yu and Wang Wan were also called the three great essayists. Wei's poems have a rich style.

2. Wu Xiaozi biography of classical Chinese translation Li Xiaozi biography

Jiading Qujiang has a dutiful son named Li, whose word is Yuguang. His father Li Yanshi died ten years after his son was born. There is no food stored at home, so the mother supplies her son with sewing clothes to go to school in other places. (dutiful son) cried and said, "It is the duty of children to support their parents." A son can't support his mother, but he has to rely on his mother to support his son. How can his son feel at ease! "So I gave up my studies, worked hard at farming and bought rare food for my mother. I would rather be a vegetarian. When his mother has a throat disease, he feeds her with a spoon. But my mother fed it for three days and nights, and the food was hard to swallow. The dutiful son cried for help, and the mother dreamed that the God stabbed her with a needle and said, "Pity your son's filial piety. "Woke up, broke out in a sweat, that would be great. In the autumn of the seventh year of Yongzheng, the sea breeze suddenly rose and Hong Tao rolled in the city. There is a hole in the house of the dutiful son, and the back room shakes in the middle of the night. The dutiful son quickly picked up his mother and squatted down on the case. In a short time, the front and rear houses collapsed, and only the place where they escaped was intact.

The dutiful son's father died more than a year ago, and so did his grandfather. By the time grandpa was buried, it was already the middle of winter, and his son's body was already very weak, and his hands were the same color as charcoal, frozen in the heavy snow. Several craftsmen in charge of building graves lit hemp ropes to keep him warm, and then soaked him in hot water before he recovered. He died at the age of 55. Before he died, he cried with his mother in his arms and told his children to take good care of their grandmother.

According to legend, when he was young, he slept in his own bed and cried for three years during the mourning for his father. Every time he goes out, his neighbors point to him and say, little dutiful son, little dutiful son. Perhaps this is his nature (filial piety). In the thirty years of Qianlong, the official sued the court for filial piety and built a memorial archway in Qujiang, with an auditorium next to it.

Comment: In the Book of Filial Piety, the content used by saints to educate children has reached the extreme. However, all the people in the world seek filial piety by reading, but the children of the Li family give up reading because of filial piety alone. Why? "The Doctrine of the Mean" says: "Those who follow nature call it teaching, and those who learn from nature call it teaching." In ancient times, people who could do things according to their nature did not have to wait for enlightenment. Otherwise, the kind bird feeds the mother bird, and the lamb kneels and suckles. What books have they read?

3. Uncle Chen Shengzhi's Classical Chinese and Answers Song Shichen Shengzhi's original text Chen Shengzhi, the word uncle, was born in Jianyang, Jianzhou.

As a scholar, he learned to seal the state and Hanyang army, joined the suggestion and admonished the right division, changed his life and learned to remonstrate the court. When the custom is good, it is easy to hide and make a personal letter. If there is a lawsuit, it will be notified in turn and a secretary will push it.

Sheng Zhi said, "Please forbid this habit of informing others." He also said: "The Three Pavilions are the way to explore China, and those close to them are beneficial to the people. So, they are the steps of your progress. Please choose carefully. "

Those who ask for the favor of their children and grandchildren from today's courtiers will not get rid of the cabinet. Wei Xiao, Zuo Zhongshu, was furious and sent to the government.

In the words of promotion, it is inappropriate for Beijing officials to dismount for our time because they are arrogant. Yao Zhang Zuoyuan harem relatives, for the third division ambassador, looking for ambassador Xuanhui; Chamberlain Wang Shouzhong led the two towns to stay behind and seek promotion to the regular class; It is suggested that Zhang Qian should fill the county, but it will not be called for a long time; Peng Siyong talks about things and asks everything in poverty; Tang Jie attacked the Prime Minister and reprimanded Lingnan: promotion is extremely remonstrant.

Move to the suggestion and know chores. Anyone who has been accused for five years has received dozens of Pepsi-Cola, but his theory is not firm, so he will never use it.

Tian Hou system, Hebei embassy, know Yingzhou, Zhending, add a bachelor's degree in Longtuge, and then know the suggestion court. It said: "The imperial court cannot know whether the counties in the world are governed, so it will pay for it.

I didn't choose well today, and I didn't pass the exam. If it is not stupid and timid, it is despicable, so I will sigh. If you want to calm down, you must start now. "

This is a letter to Sun Jian, a bachelor of Hanlin, and Quan Zhong, who said that they would lead the grinding, exploration and transshipment missions, and mentioned some prison services. At the beginning of my promotion, when I was an admonition officer, I tried to restrain myself from falling into my heart. I ordered Xu Yousi not to play.

Yes, prophecy. The three provinces of the imperial edict Committee were guilty and exposed to the court.

Wen Yanbo begged and begged, but when he was promoted, Jia Changchao, the envoy of the Tang Dynasty, used it again. He talked about his evil, and Changchao died. I moved to the university to be a bachelor and know how to make government affairs public.

Years old, thanks to the Council. Therefore, admonition officials, Fan Shidao, Lu Hui, Zhao Bian, Wang Tao, etc. paid tribute to the officials promoted by Yin, so they were of great use.

Injong showed that he was promoted, and he was promoted to a beggar. The emperor said to the assistant minister, "I choose to be in power, so I can't allow my minister to discuss evil beforehand."

These are two strikes. He was promoted to the college minister's hall, knowing Dingzhou and moving to Taiyuan.

After two years of peace, he came back to worship the parliament. God always stood up and invited the county with his mother in her later years, so that she could learn about Yuezhou with a bachelor's degree in Confucian Temple.

In the first year of Xining, he moved to Xu, changed the middle road to a famous government, passed the que and stayed in the Privy Council. Stories, knowledge of the Tang Dynasty and hospitals are not juxtaposed.

When Wen Yanbo and Lv Gongzhu were ambassadors, the emperor promoted them to Sanfu yamen. They wanted to be a little different, so they were appointed. Next year, the same company will set up three legal departments to deal with Wang Anshi.

For a few months, I went to the door of the book to pay tribute to the great scholar Ping Zhang of Jixian Hall. Since I was promoted, I have asked to be exempted from the department of laws and regulations, saying that I thought the prime minister was omniscient and that the department he collected could not be called the department.

An Shi said, "The six ancient things are precious, that is, the ruling party today. There are Sima, Situ and Sikong, each of whom has his own duties. Why bother? " Sheng Zhi said, "If you make 100 regulations, you can, but now you can't make three departments and one official." Therefore, it is called An Shi. It is said that after being ill for more than ten years, the emperor gave several orders.

Will the mother mourn and go to the position? Finally, he was called the Tang Dynasty. Foot disease can't stand the court, seven years, winter worship, no manners.

Worship the Zhenjiang army, make peace with Zhang, sentence Yangzhou and seal the Lord protector. Died at the age of 69.

Give gifts to Taibao and Zhongshuling, and write "Sioux City". If you are deep and cunning, you will get wealth because of goodness.

Wang Anshi used things to benefit the court and advocated self-help. I know I can't do it, but I try my best to use it, so I will make myself the first.

If you succeed, that is, you have solved the rules, it will be a big difference, if Yang is different. The world despises it and calls it "phase".

At the beginning of my promotion, I became famous, evaded the suspicion of Shinto and changed my name. Uncle Chen Shengzhi is from Jianyang County, Jianzhou.

He was admitted to the Jinshi, successively served as the army of Fengzhou and Hanyang, entered Beijing as the censor and the right censor, and was appointed as the living shed, in charge of the Imperial Academy. The custom at that time was to like to take letters to relatives. In the event of a lawsuit, they will turn around and report to each other, and the government will make inferences accordingly.

Chen Shengzhi said: "This is the custom of betraying traitors, and we ask for prohibition." He also said: "Santing has a bright future for literati. Recently, employment has been reckless, so it has become a step for noble people to make progress. Please hold elections strictly. "

The imperial edict stipulates that from now on, anyone who asks for the favor of his children and grandchildren shall not be granted the post of pavilion. On the way, Zuo Lang Wang Kui met Cheng Archilife Guo, the commander of the temple. Cheng Archilife Guo scolded Wang Kui for not dismounting and saluting and sending him to the government.

Chen Shengzhi said: "Beijing officials should not be dismissed by our time." Therefore, Cheng Archilife Guo was impeached and removed from office.

Zhang Yaozuo, because of his close relationship with the harem, served as three ambassadors, and soon served as the ambassador of the emblem; After Wang Shouzhong, the chamberlain, took charge of the two towns, he requested to be promoted to the regular class; The suggestion Zhang Qian served as county magistrate and was not summoned for a long time; Peng Siyong talks about things and asks for details; Tang Jie attacked the Prime Minister and was sent to Lingnan. Chen Shengzhi tried to protest. Be promoted to an imperial minister and know chores.

I worked as a lecturer for five years and played hundreds of things, but my theory was not firm, so I didn't implement them all. He was promoted to be the envoy of Tianzhangge, transferred to Hebei, served as the magistrate of Yingzhou Prefecture and Calm Prefecture, and also served as a bachelor in Longtuge, in charge of the suggestion institute.

Renzong said: "Whether the counties in the world have been governed or not, the court is not completely clear, and these are all handed over to the transshipment management. The talents selected now are incompetent and have no assessment and supervision. They are either ignorant, incompetent and cowardly, or they bully despicable people at will. So their sufferings, sorrows and sighs were blocked and the emperor could not hear them.

We must show the people of the whole country what the imperial court represents, and we should start here. "So the imperial edicts academician bachelor Sun Jian, right suggestion and Yun, and Chen Shengzhi in charge of grinding transshipment and some prison affairs at the same time.

When Chen Shengzhi was first appointed as an admonition officer, he asked to restrain and cut off the imperial edict in the palace, and the imperial edict allowed a department director to perform. At this point, further statement.

The imperial edict entrusted the three provinces to expose and correct their crimes, and they also exposed them in court. Wen Yanbo begged to be removed from the post of prime minister. Chen Shengzhi was worried that Jia Changchao would be appointed again in the Tang Dynasty, so he discussed evil with him, and Jia Changchao finally dismissed from office.

Get a bachelor's degree in the Privy Council and know Kaifengfu. At the end of the year, he was appointed as Deputy Special Envoy.

In this way, admonition officials Tang Jie, Fan Shidao, Lu Hui, Zhao Bian, Wang Tao, etc. discussed the secret courtship of eunuchs by Chen Provincial successively, so they were reused. Renzong showed these chapters to Chen Shengzhi, who begged to leave.

Renzong said to the assistant minister, "I choose the ruler, how can I allow the minister to interfere in discussing evil?" So both sides were rejected.

Taking Chen Shengzhi as a bachelor of Shangshutang, he learned Dingzhou and transferred to Taiyuan. Zhiping II.

4. The full-text translation of the Biography of Xu Xiucai in the Qing Dynasty was hired by Xu from Changzhou, Suzhou. Young and studious, encourage yourself with noble reputation and moral integrity. A national disaster happened in Shen Jianian. The Xu Wangs cried and fasted for a long time when they heard the news. Later, in order to support their parents, their family lived in seclusion in Yaocheng, east of Hecheng River. In the year of Yiyou, the Qing soldiers went south, and in August, a haircut order was issued. Xu King said angrily, "When my parents crowned themselves, they prayed to heaven. What kind of person did they want me to be?"? How can this hair be damaged again? " Someone advised the Wangs of Xu to say, "You are just a scholar, and you haven't got the laws of the imperial court. Why sacrifice your life for your country? " Xu said: "My name has been on the list of students, and I can be regarded as the minister of the DPRK!" " So I entrusted my parents to my wife: "You take good care of the two old people, I can't be a dutiful son to support them to death!" " Xu Wang's parents have always known their son's character. They said to him with tears in their eyes, "Just realize your wish and don't worry about us." Xu packed his clothes and jumped into the river to die at the age of 39. His wife Gu also jumped into the river with her two daughters, because the river was too shallow to be saved. Relatives and friends then gathered around Gu and said to her, "The husband died of righteousness, and the wife should live to raise his orphans. Besides, your husband entrusted his parents to you. Now that you are dead, you have violated his last words and made your husband bear the name of unfilial. Even if you die, your husband still hates you. "Relatives and friends buried Xu's body. /kloc-more than 0/00 onlookers were surprised to see that the body of Xu Wang's family was still alive, neatly dressed and not messy.

Wei said: "Wang Hui, a loyal and honest gentleman, has a good relationship with me and often tells me the story of Xu Xiucai. During Shen Jia's reign, when the country was in crisis, Suzhou native Xu Yuzhong starved to death in Gong Xue. These two righteous men surnamed Xu don't know if they are of the same ancestry. How many strange people are there in the Xu Shi family! Wei, I used to be a student, but now I drag out an ignoble existence, and I rise and fall. Compared with two righteous men named Xu, shameless! " Some people think that the scholar died because of national misfortune, and it is too much to lose his head to protect his hair. However, Wei believes: "We can't use this view to ask and expect just people in the world to do so. If they do such a thing out of anger, even saints will not think it is too much. When Emperor Chongzhen was martyred, hundreds of civil and military officials came to kowtow and kneel for fear of delaying time. When the Qing Dynasty decided to change the orthodoxy of China, all the former officials of the Ming Dynasty were furious and rushed to emulate the martyrdom of Emperor Chongzhen for fear of being accused of treason. At this time, there were many poor and humble righteous men who never received any salary or rank from the Ming court, but they resolutely gave up their bodies and lives and fought for justice in a small place, shocking the world and making ghosts and gods cry. Even sages like Boyi and Shu Qi cannot surpass them. It's a pity that in the countryside, there are many ordinary people who died bravely, and I, Wei, have either never heard of their deeds or heard of them without knowing them in detail, so that I can't preach for them. "

5. Translation of Classical Chinese: Biography of Wine Buyers Selling Wine} Wei Xibing's Uncle Wei Shuzi's Anthology There are wine sellers in wanan county who make a fortune by brewing good wine. Never cheat others in life. Or send children and maids to sell, and they will ask, "Can I drink?" After weighing, he said, "don't steal the wine in the bottle, you will be punished by the Lord." Or break the bottle, take the bottle home and pour more wine to let it go home. Therefore, there are differences between elders and elders. There is something to drink in the room, which is the boss. There are several glasses of wine in the room. Those who can't make up their minds can discuss and compare the ink. The wine seller asked, "What do you mean by gathering wine? You can't decide peace, but you can discuss it with each other? " The drinker said, "We guarantee Party A and lend money to Party B.. If Party A fails to pay it back within the time limit, we will sue, and the lawsuit will ruin our family. We can't rest for a few people! " The wine seller said, "What's the geometric number?" Said, "mother and son are 400 gold." The wine seller said, "Why worry?" Set up four hundred gold to pay, not responsible for vouchers. B was very happy to get the gold, thinking that A would eventually pay for himself. In four years, A only paid the wine seller 400 gold. The guests have a lot of money on the road and it snows, so they can't do it. Smell the elders of wine merchants and tend to board. It snowed for several days in a row, and liquor sellers called customers and bloggers every day to win money to buy wine and meat. When customers are at a loss, they privately say, "Aren't the elders selling wine? However, I have been negative, drank a lot and rewarded me with gold. " Yukime, the guest makes up for everything Bo has done. The wine seller said with a smile, "Does the master buy wine and meat with the guest's money? The weather is very cold, and if you are not famous, guests will refuse to drink a lot. " Pay back what you paid. The performer speaks five elements, which decides that it is appropriate for six people to die. The wine seller will meet the deadline and buy wine. The boss of Abel Tamata House calls and says, "If I buy a farmhouse, what if I get what I want?" The price is not lost? "People who want to redeem bonds will see that people with insufficient prices will use gold to recover them. He also called borrowers from various schools and said, "You borrowed a lot of money, and you have many children and mothers. "People who have the ability to pay will hurt their interests, and the poor will repay them with coupons and say," Don't let my children suffer from you! " "At the right time, the wine sellers will meet their relatives and friends, and they will change clothes and die. The color of wine is Yang Yang as usual, and friends and relatives wait for each other. At midnight, they dissolved. After that, the eighth person died as scheduled, and the wine seller lived for seven years. Wei Zi said: I heard that wine sellers are very knowledgeable, but they blog with their three sons all day long and have a good fight. Or ask him and say, "Children play, or you will win others and lose my property." Ha ha! The wine sellers are only elders, but they are also wise men! The name of the wine seller is Guo Mingjie. He has many good deeds. Yu Wen heard Ouyang Jiean's cloud. Zhang Shan: Since ancient times, there have been many strangers hiding in Tugu. The wine seller is named after the old man because he is prepared for danger in times of peace. Uncle's son said that "bandits are just elders, but they are also wise men", which is sincere! ]

Remember to adopt

6. Uncle Shen Huan's classical Chinese reading answer Shen Huan, uncle Zi, was born in Dinghai. When I tried to enter imperial academy, I began to make friends with Lu Jiuling of Linchuan, so as to learn how to. Avenue has been promoted to Jinshi for five years and awarded to Yuyao Wei and Yangzhou Professor. Calling for imperial academy Record, I will learn from the practitioners and meet them at dusk. I will try my best to seduce them, but my colleagues will avoid their innovation. Will fill the palace exam examiner, named day order court, emperor Wei Qiyi view, sent in waits to ask his name, his son to avoid it. Or persuade him to take a post in menstruation, Tao is not feasible. Huan said, "What's the difference between Tao and post?" It is shameful to try to make a strategy in private. To quote Mencius: "It is shameful to stand on the basis of people and not do it." I feel self-defeating. Please dismiss. I was only eighty years old and transferred to Professor Gao Youjun.

After that, I did the business of Zhejiang East Comfort Department. Emperor Gaozong's mausoleum, a hundred times, provides food and wine accounts, and the supply is endless. Huan was anxious to say to the Anfu envoy Zheng, "When the country is important, the ministers enjoy themselves. Is it safe? " Your harmony belongs to singing. Fill the official position, adjust the book to advise, please express your grief, make your heart close to grief, then give up the Philippines for food, don't bother with impeachment, and ask for it yourself. Therefore, if the traitor is treated as a traitor, if the recovery rate is collected, the cost will be reduced.

In the year of drought, Changping sent officials to be martyred and won Shangyu and Yuyao counties, and there was no recurrence. After learning about Wuyuan, the three provinces recommended the book, so they passed this sentence on to Zhou Shu. Although I was sick, I still didn't neglect my studies. I just cared about my mother's old age and worried about the decline of good people. Premier Zhou Bida heard this and said, "We can't promote virtue by remembering the past. Being ashamed of your uncle's misfortune will benefit three friends. I am not ashamed of my uncle's misfortune. "

Huan's character is brilliant, but among them, he is not safe and has scruples about self-forgiveness. He often visits his wife during the day and dreams at night. Both of them are innocent, so he can talk and learn. The posthumous gift to Huating is a special tribute to the Constitution.

7. You Shixiong's Shu Jing was translated into classical Chinese. You Shixiong, whose name is Shu Jing, needs no translation. You Shixiong was a famous minister, general, poet and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was a warrior from Jingzhao Prefecture (now Wugong Town, Wugong County, Shaanxi Province). In the vernacular, this sentence is: You Shixiong, the word respects uncle.

Introduction to You Shixiong:

You Shixiong (1037— 1097), a famous official, general, poet and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty, was born in Wugong Town, Wugong County, Shaanxi Province. You Shixiong's epitaph reads: "You Shixiong, whose real name is Jing Shu, lives in Jingzhao Martial Arts, and his great-grandfathers Yong Zhan and Zu Yu are both virtuous and incompetent. He started as a Jinshi in Dali Temple, giving gifts to the court ... Zhang Gongren gave birth to five children, Chang Jing, Ji Zuo, Sanyi and Sishou. Duchang, Jinxian and other places have records of Shi Xionggong's name: Shi Xionggong's word is exemplary, his great-grandfather's word is respectful, his ancestors are short, and he is good at taking exams ... He married Cai Shigong and gave birth to two children, alcohol and vinegar.

Character life:

In the first year of Song Zhiping (1064), he was awarded the secretariat of Yizhou and joined the army.

In the fourth year of Xining (107 1), he served as the judge of Deshun Army, and discussed border affairs with generals, which made many achievements and made the border safe. At the beginning of Yuan You, the court proposed to abandon four villages on the border. Shixiong strongly advocated persistence, but his opinion was not adopted. As a result, Xixia pushed his luck and the border was restless.

In the second year of Yuan You (1087), Shi Xiong was changed to the supervisor of military equipment. At that time, Xia people plotted against Xihe River, and commander-in-chief Liu Shunqing adopted Shi Xiong's strategy to defend the enemy, winning Lien Chan, killing nearly 4,000 people and capturing nine handsome enemies. When the good news came, the whole country celebrated. In a few days, the transfer judge in Shaanxi was promoted.

Yuan You for five years (1090— 109 1) was appointed as Qin Feng Road Prison. The following year, Xia people invaded Jingyuan and Xihe, and You Shixiong built seven strategic strongholds between Dingxi and Tongwei to protect farming, so as to strengthen defense and stabilize the border for many years. Yuan Wailang, who was later transferred to the Ministry of Ritual and was also a scholar and proofreader, led the Shaanxi transshipment ambassador.

Yuan You eight years (1093), transfer assistant minister jiayun as a captain. After the tour, Shixiong asked to resign due to illness. When Zhezong met him, he praised his achievements and promoted him to Wei Qing.

In Shao Shengyuan (1094), You Shixiong also planned 60 points (16 pairs 1) for Zhezong to defend against the enemy, which was then called Shao Shengan Bian Ce.

Born two years younger (1095), he was transferred to the river magistrate, and soon he was promoted to Zhilong Tuge and Qin Zhou magistrate, and he was in charge of Qin Feng Road and "ma bu" or horse stance just look, adding another flying general.

Born four years less in autumn (1097), he was transferred to Shaanxi as a magistrate. He died on July 6, 2008 at the age of 60 and was buried in martial arts. The grave is still there.