Learning goal search
1. Understand simple classification;
2. Understand profound thoughts;
3. Appreciate sincere feelings;
4. Master colorful styles;
5. Analyze changeable technologies;
6. Appreciate the image language.
Self-study method click
1. Understanding simple classification
The classification of ancient poetry is very complicated. As a junior high school student, as long as you can understand simple classification. We can start from two angles:
① According to the content of poems, they are generally divided into three categories: narrative poems, lyric poems and philosophical poems.
② According to the forms of poetry development and evolution, it can be divided into: classical poetry, modern poetry and lyric poetry. Among them, modern poetry can be divided into quatrains (five-character quatrains and seven-character quatrains) and regular poems (five-character quatrains and seven-character quatrains).
Rhyme is divided into four parts: first couplet, parallel couplet, neck couplet and tail couplet. The middle two leagues demand confrontation.
2. Comprehend profound thoughts
Reading ancient poems should also understand the writing background and intention, so as to understand profound thoughts and learn to evaluate them. This kind of understanding should be good at understanding the works from the whole, not from the whole, so as to read the truth, goodness and beauty of the poets in their works from the poems, and then be infected and edified; This evaluation mainly depends on whether it represents life positively or negatively.
Step 3 appreciate sincere feelings
Poetry is a lyric art, and the feelings expressed by poets should be sincere and profound, and moaning without illness can only make people laugh and give generously. There are two kinds of lyric poetry: direct lyric poetry and indirect lyric poetry. Among them, indirect lyric can also be carried out through material support, borrowing scenery to express emotion, or feeling in the scenery.
4. Master colorful styles
The styles of ancient poetry are colorful, and romanticism represented by Li Bai and realism represented by Du Fu are the basic styles. Speaking of the Song Dynasty, we will also mention the bold school represented by Su Shi and the graceful school represented by Li Qingzhao. For a single poet, there are many kinds: Cao Cao's simplicity and desolation, Tao Yuanming's simplicity and dilution, Meng Jiao's loneliness and strangeness, Li Bai's comeliness and elegance, Du Fu's depression and frustration, Liu Yuxi's meaningful and meaningful, Ouyang Xiu's bold and unconstrained nature, Su Shi's broad-minded and bold, Yang Wanli's fresh and provocative, Xin Qiji's bold and straightforward, and Lu You's passionate and tragic.
5. Variable technology analysis
Technology is a general concept. Generally speaking, the following terms are mainly mentioned, so we should make a simple understanding. Such as rendering and contrast, positive contrast and negative contrast, imagination and association, symbols and allusions, borrowing scenery to express emotion, supporting things to express emotion, combining reality with reality, combining static and dynamic, and expressing one's mind directly.
Colorful expressions make the world of poetry colorful, and then make the exam questions varied. In order to be among the best in the exam, we must learn to change with constancy.
6. Appreciate the image language
Although the poetic language is magnificent and ever-changing, it also has some characteristics: some are elegant and solemn, and some are free and casual; Some are magnificent, some are fresh and simple; Some are deliberately looking for a job, and some are born.
The ancients wrote poems and lyrics, and liked to refine words and make sentences. Du Fu's "language is not surprising and endless" aims to make the poetic language precise, concise, vivid and full of personality.
Classic wonderful topic playback
Play back1:(Jiangxi Province in 2003) Read the following poems and complete the following questions.
Foreign night
Du Fu
The breeze rippled on the grassy coast, through the night, and blew to my still mast.
The endless plains are dotted with drooping stars. The moon runs with the river.
I hope my art can bring me fame and liberate my sick old age from the office! .
Flying around, what am I like? But sandpipers in the vast world! .
Note: In 765 AD, Du Fu was forced to resign and leave Chengdu Caotang to write this poem on the boat.
1. The first two couplets of this poem describe the scene of "walking at night", among which the close-up scene is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
2. How does this poem express the poet's feelings?
3. Write down your favorite poem in the poem and tell me what's good about it.
Reference answer: 1. The breeze rippled on the grassy coast, through the night, and blew to my motionless tall mast. Expressed the poet's loneliness (desolation, depression, etc.). 3. Omit (2 points; As long as it makes sense)
Playback 2: (Jiangxi Province in 2004) Read the following poems and complete the following questions.
Jiaxiaochi
Yang Wanli
The silence of spring is because I don't want a long stream of water, and the shadow reflected on the water is like sunny days and breezes.
The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head.
Xiao went out of Jingci Temple to see Lin Zifang off.
Yang Wanli
After all, in mid-June, the scenery of the West Lake is different from that at four o'clock.
The lotus leaf on the second day is infinitely blue, and the lotus flower on the second day is of different colors.
1. Write words that express the intimate and harmonious relationship between Jiashi's natural scenery. (Only two answers)
2. Both A and B wrote lotus flowers, but the writing is different. Please point out.
Which of these two poems by Yang Wanli in Song Dynasty do you like better? Try to make a brief analysis.
Reference answer:
Replay 3: (Jiangxi Province, 2005) Read the following poems and complete the following questions.
Night Tour Palace: Dream Sender's Soul (1)
Lu you
Snow dawn (2) clearing up (3) getting up in disorder, sleepwalking, I don't know where I am. The soldiers were as silent as water. Xiangguan River: Yanmen West, Qinghai International. Sleeping in a cold lamp, the sound leaks from the moon. I promised to seal Hou in Wan Li. Who knows, although the temples are broken, the heart is not dead!
[Note] ① Shi Bohun: A person's name, a friend of Lu You. 2 Dawn: Light. 3. Sword: A musical instrument used by the ancient army. 4 sleep: wake up. ⑤ Leakage: ancient timer.
1. Lu You's word "Remembering Dreams" was written in the first and second articles.
2. The words describing the author's cold environment in this poem are:
Contact the book "The Storm of November 4th" that you have read, and talk about how the author's feelings are expressed by "Although his temples are broken, his heart is not dead".
Reference answer: 1. The feeling of dreams (after waking up) (65438+ 0 for each, and all points will be added if you write down its main contents) 2. Sleeping in a cold lamp, breaking the paper on the moon window. (2 points, write more and deduct less 1 point). Although people are old, their ambition to recover lost land for their country is still there. (2 points, it is required to say the meaning of the temple, not die, the specific connotation of "heart", and the sentence is fluent. Other answers that express the same meaning give extra points)
Playback 4: (Suqian City, 2005) Read the following poems and complete the following questions.
Quatrain
Du Fu
The water waves in the river, the white feathers of waterfowl, the green and red flowers on the mountain are in contrast, and you want to burn.
I watched it again this spring. When is the year of return?
1. The first two sentences of this poem describe a beautiful and pleasant landscape painting, in which four kinds of scenery are described respectively, highlighting their characteristics.
This poem was written after Du Fu entered Shu. From the "return" in the fourth sentence, we can see how the whole poem expresses the author's feelings.
Reference answer: 1. Osmanthus fragrans, (Spring) Mountain (Stream), (Tomorrow) Moon and (Mountain) Bird (*** 1, only write three, but write about people or nights, this topic does not score); Quiet (1 min, which can reflect "quiet") 2. (1) write the poet's leisurely interest; ② The poet's mood and environment are harmonious and unified, creating a quiet atmosphere. (**2 points, 1 point mood and environment, meaning right)
Replay 5: (Sichuan Province, 2004) Read the following poems and complete the following questions.
spring scenery
Du Fu
Chang' an fell, the country was broken, and only the mountains and rivers remained; Spring has come, and the sparsely populated Chang' an city is densely forested.
Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate.
The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold.
Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin.
1. The "deep vegetation" in the poem is written on the surface, but it is actually written.
This poem combines the prospect of eyes with the feeling in the chest. Read through the whole poem and talk about how this poem expresses the poet's feelings.
Reference answer: 1. On the surface, it is written that the mountains and rivers are still covered with vegetation. In fact, it is written about the social situation of lush vegetation and few people, desolation and depression, and things are human beings (writing the soundtrack of "Desolation and Depression, Things are Human Beings"). 2. Expressed the feelings of worrying about the country and homesickness.
Replay 6: (Taizhou, 2004) Read the following poem and complete the following questions.
I said juvenile madness, which led to yellow on the left and pale on the right. Golden hat, mink and fur, thousands of riding rolls and leveling posts. In order to repay the people of the whole city for following my generous hunting proposal, I will shoot this tiger myself like Sun Quan. After drinking wine, my chest is still open and my temples are slightly frosted. What's the harm! When will the emperor send someone down, like Emperor Han sent Feng Tang to the cloud to pardon Shang Wei? I will make my strength as full as the full moon, full as the full moon, heading northwest and shooting at the team in West Xia Jun.
1. In your own words, describe the spectacular scene of "golden hat and mink, riding thousands of horses and rolling hills".
2. According to the image created by the underlined sentence in the word, talk about the thoughts and feelings expressed by this word.
Reference answer:
Replay 7: (Yangzhou City, 2005) Read the following poems and complete the following questions.
Bo Qinhuai Du Mu
Smoke cage cold water moon cage sand, night parking near Qinhuai restaurant.
Businessmen don't know how to hate their country, but they still sing "backyard flowers" across the river.
1. What are the characteristics of the picture depicted in the poem "Cold water in a smoke cage, sand in a moon cage"?
2. Who is the real "death without hatred"? How does this poem express the poet's feelings?
Reference answer: (1) is characterized by obscurity (confusion) and cold silence (sadness) (2 points). (1 two points, two points. What really doesn't know about national subjugation and hatred is the ruler who leads a life of lead a drunken life. The whole poem expresses the poet's thoughts and feelings of worrying about the country and the people. (1 two points, two points. The meaning is right)
Replay 8: (Jinan, 2005) Read the following poem and complete the following questions.
Li Bai bid farewell to his friends at Jingmen Ferry.
Sail from Jingmen Ferry, and soon you will be with southerners.
At the end of the mountain range and the beginning of the plain, the river winds through the wilderness.
The moon rises like a mirror, and the sea clouds twinkle like palaces.
The water brings you the feeling of home and makes your boat travel 300 miles.
1. Read the whole poem, expand association and imagination, and describe the picture shown in the second couplet.
2. The fourth poem expresses the poet's _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Reference answer: 1. The mountain gradually disappears, and in front of us is the endless low-order Yuan Ye, where the river plunges down. Looking from Jingmen in the distance, it seems to flow into the distant desert Yuan Ye. 2. Infinite attachment to hometown (missing hometown)
Ability development training
Training 1: (Yulin City, 2004) Read the following poems and complete the following questions.
Drink wine/alcohol
Tao Yuanming
Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots.
Ask what you can do, your heart is far from self-prejudice.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
Shan Ye's aura is beautiful in the evening, and birds are still singing.
There is a profound meaning in this, and I have forgotten what I want to say.
1. The following understanding and analysis of this poem is inappropriate ().
A. The first four sentences of the poem tell the author's experience: If you want to have a radical mind, you must get rid of the noisy environment, join in nature and enjoy the fun of life.
B. The word "Jia" in "Mountain Wind is getting better every day" is the author's praise for the mountain landscape and the sunset, which shows the poet's comfortable feelings of seclusion in the countryside.
C. "That makes sense, but I forget what I want to say" means that this kind of life makes people realize the true meaning of life, but it can't be expressed in words, so they can only feel it with their hearts.
D. This poem describes a quiet and leisurely life and shows the realm of the poet's blind date with nature.
The ancients often expressed their interest by their favorite flowers. What do you think is the internal relationship between "picking chrysanthemums" and "true meaning" in poetry?
Training 2: (Luzhou City, 2004) Read the following poems and complete the following questions.
Jiang Nanchun's quatrains
Du Mu
Jiangnan, the sound of green and red flowers, the waterside village in the foothills.
More than 480 ancient temples were left in the Southern Dynasties, and countless pagodas were shrouded in wind and rain.
1. In order to highlight the spring scenery in Jiangnan, what landscapes with Jiangnan characteristics did the poet choose?
2. The spring scenery in Jiangnan written by the poet is vivid and vivid. What writing techniques are used to produce this effect?
Exercise 3: Read the following poem and complete the following questions.
Qiantang lake spring tour
Bai Juyi
From the north side of Gushan Temple to the west side of Jiating, the lake is just level with the embankment, with low clouds and waves on the lake.
Several early orioles raced to the sunny tree, and their new swallows were carrying mud in their nests.
Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe.
I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar.
1. The second to sixth sentences of this poem, one sentence and one scene, dynamically describe the beautiful and lively scenery of the West Lake. These scenes are in turn: spring level, swallows pecking at spring mud, flowers scattered, eyes gone.
2. The following statement is wrong ()
A. One or two sentences in the poem explain the place of the spring outing and outline the early spring of the West Lake concisely and clearly.
B three or four sentences show the vitality of spring from the dynamics of singing and dancing, and vividly describe the spring when nature wakes up from a deep sleep in autumn and winter.
C. The poet painted a beautiful picture with the word "chaos". With "No Horseshoe", the scene of spring grass in the West Lake is green and intoxicating.
D. In the West Lake, there are many poems describing the lakes and mountains, but this poem firmly grasps the characteristics of the environment and seasons and depicts the West Lake, which has just put on a spring coat, as full of business.
3. Bai Juyi's popular spring poems are characterized by their structure, description and artistic conception, and their words and sentences are also accurate and vivid. Among them, "several early warblers compete for warm trees" is used well because.
4. In the first six poems, the poet has described the spring scenery of the West Lake very beautifully, but in the end, he said that he "loves" the white sand embankment in the east of the lake. As for how lovely Baisha dike is, the poet gave no explanation except that "the green sun is in the shade". What do you think is good for poets to write like this?
Reference answer: 1. Early warblers competed for trees (warblers competed for warm trees). Grass has no horseshoe. 2.C(2) There are few scenes of early warblers in early spring. They fly to the branches to sing, vividly showing the vitality of early spring. (4 points for this question, 2 points for (1) question, 3. Question 2 points, reasonable. ) 4. It allows readers to give full play to their association and imagination according to the previous description, so as to achieve the effect of "endless meaning outside the party". Or: poetry is so expensive and implicit that it ends implicitly and often achieves endless success.
Exercise 4: Read the following poem and complete the following questions.
I left and moved to Languan to show my nephew Xiang.
Han Yu
A letter is typed in the sky, and eight thousand in Chaozhou Road in the evening.
If you want to eliminate disasters for saints, you are willing to decline and cherish the old.
Where is the hometown of Qinling Mountains? Snow blocked the blue horse.
Knowing that you came all the way, you should have done it on purpose so that I could collect the bones by the river.
(1) In the first sentence and the second sentence, there is a sharp contrast between "early play and late demotion" and "nine days" and "eight thousand roads", which makes us deeply feel the dramatic change of the poet's fate. What kind of thoughts and feelings does it contain?
(2) The sixth sentence, "Snow embraces the blue and closes the horse", expresses emotions through the scenery, and achieves the perfect unity of eyes and mood. Please analyze this.
Reference answer: (1) I have no resentment against myself. (Answer the meaning of "resentment", you can get extra points. 2 points) (2) The sixth sentence is both true and false. It is true that snow is in the way and it is difficult for a horse to move forward. The poet's feelings of nostalgia for Chang 'an and reluctance to leave are false. (the meaning is right. Real and imaginary content 1 minute. ***2 points)
Training 5: (Yichang City, 2004) Read the following poem and complete the following questions.
Plum blossom is a favorite flower of China people and has the reputation of national flower. The following poems, words, songs, songs and essays are all related to plum blossoms. Please read these paragraphs carefully, compare them, and then answer the questions.
[Material 1] There are some plums in the corner, and Ling Han is alone. It doesn't snow in the distance, because there is a fragrance coming.
(Wang Anshi's Plum Blossom)
[Material 2] Wind and rain send spring home, flying snow welcomes spring. It is already a cliff full of ice, and there are beautiful flowers.
Joe doesn't fight for spring, he only reports it. When the flowers bloom, she laughs in the bushes.
(Mao Zedong "operator? Yongmei ")
[Material 3] Red plums bloom on the red rock, and thousands of miles of ice are trampled under your feet. On March 9, the river was frozen in the cold, and a red heart was open to the sun. Hongmei blooms and blooms. Hold your head in full bloom, and the fragrance floats out of the sky. Wake up all the flowers and celebrate the Spring Festival with songs. (The theme song of the opera "Jiang Jie", "Hongmeizan")
[Material 4] Rose dew, lotus flower rain and chrysanthemum cream fragrance.
Mei Shaoyue is inclined to be lonely and hates fickle feelings. (Ma Zhiyuan's Mei Feng)
(1) 【 XiangTing Lake 】 refers to the women's boudoir.
[Material 5] Plum blossom trunk ... or rub with the outline to enhance the texture; Or write directly with ink pen and draw with seal script brushwork. Old and dry, the pen should be old; How straight the new branches are, the pen will be healthy. Old dry black is slightly lighter, showing thick black and Jiao Mo; The new branch is the center of the painting, the black should be thick and the focus should be strong, and the calligraphy skill can be seen in the pen and ink. The branches are dense and scattered, interspersed and intertwined, dense and complicated, and described by the aesthetic principle of "airtight, sparse and easy to walk", resulting in a sense of movement and rhythm on the screen. (From "Be faithful to your art, you know there is no time", People's Education Press)
1. Material 2 "Operator? What are the rhyming words in Yongmei? Please write it down.
2. The word "alone" added in the material 1 "Plum Blossom" highlights the plum blossom image released in the cold air. Material 2 Which word has the same expressive effect? Please point out.
3. The third material "Red Plum Zan" wrote: "Red plums bloom on the red rock, and thousands of miles are frozen at the foot." There is a poem in material one and material two that expresses the same artistic conception as this sentence. Please write two poems.
4. operator Yongmei and Ode to Red Plum both praise the character and spirit of plum blossom. Please express this character and spirit in affectionate language and praise plum blossom. The number of words is about 30.
5. If you draw a plum blossom picture according to the first three paragraphs, the plum blossom in the picture must be enthusiastic, optimistic and fearless; If you make a plum blossom picture according to the fourth paragraph "There is a lonely figure of plum blossom on the moon", what will the plum blossom look like in the picture? Please summarize it in two or three words.
6. The above five paragraphs are all related to plum blossom, but the language expression and writing style of the fifth paragraph are obviously different from those of the previous four paragraphs. Please try to make a brief analysis. The number of words is about 30.
7. Plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum are called "four gentlemen in flowers", and pine and bamboo are called "three friends of old cold". Their character has always been praised by people, leaving many famous sentences. Please write a famous poem and sentence according to your memory or reference materials, choose one of orchids, bamboos, chrysanthemums and pine trees.
8. People often say that "although the snow is white, it loses some fragrance to Mei", and the snow background makes the image of Mei Lingling's openness and fragrance more distinct. If you are a painter, what else can you choose as the background besides snow? Why? Please state your reasons briefly. The number of words is about 30.
Training 6: (Enshi, 2004) Read the following poem and complete the following questions.
jathyapple
Liu
Deeper moonlight, half a family,
Beidougan, south.
I know it's warm in spring tonight,
Insect sound new green screen window.
(Selected from Notes and Analysis of Poetry in Tang and Song Dynasties)
1. In the third sentence, what word is used to describe the poet's unique feeling of spring?
The fourth sentence uses "new" to write "insect sound", which shows the beauty of spring. Please present this poem in prose.
Training 7: (Guilin, 2005) Read the following poem and complete the following questions.
I heard that Wang Changling left and moved to Longbiaoyao to deliver this.
Lipper
After the easy autumn, cuckoo clock, I heard you pass five streams.
My heart is full of sorrow, and the moon is full of sorrow. I will always follow you until Yelangxi.
Farewell to friends in Huai Shang
Zheng Gu
Jiang Touyang, worried about crossing the river to kill people.
The breeze blows gently, the flute whimpers, and the pavilion dyes dusk. You want to go south to Xiaoxiang, and I want to run to the west Qinling.
1. Both of them write poems about parting feelings, but their expressions are different. Li Bai's poems are biased and express his deep yearning for his friends. Zheng Gu's poems express the pain of parting between friends.
2. The ancients had a saying about poetry: "All scenery words are lyric words", which means that describing scenery is also for lyric. An example in Li Bai's poems is:
3. The following is the appreciation of two poems, and the improper one is ().
A. Both poems vividly show the pain of friends' parting, which is very infectious.
B. Both Taodu tried to paint the parting atmosphere by depicting the scenery.
C. The emotional expression in Li Bai's poems is warm and unrestrained, while that in Zheng Gu's poems is implicit and euphemistic.
D. Both poems emphasize the "distance" of separation, highlighting the deep sense of sui among friends.
Training 8: (Suqian City, 2005) Read the following poem and complete the following questions.
Niaomingjian
Wang Wei
People are idle, osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet and empty.
When the moon comes out, the birds are startled, and the sound enters the spring stream.
1. Wang Wei's landscape poems are mostly painted into poems. This poem describes the scenery such as mountains and rivers, and highlights the mountains and streams by way of setting off.
2. The word "leisure" in "people are idle and sweet-scented osmanthus falls" is very expressive and has always been praised by people. What do you think is good?
Reference answer: 1. Osmanthus fragrans, (Spring) Mountain (Stream), (Tomorrow) Moon and (Mountain) Bird (*** 1, only write three, but write about people or nights, this topic does not score); Quiet (1 min, which can reflect "quiet") 2. (1) write the poet's leisurely interest; ② The poet's mood and environment are harmonious and unified, creating a quiet atmosphere. (**2 points, 1 point mood and environment, meaning right)
Training 9: (Jining City, 2005) Read the following poems and complete the following questions.
Melancholy Qiu Si
Ji Zhang
The annual autumn wind blows to Luoyang city, and my wandering son doesn't know how his relatives in his hometown are; Writing a letter to peace has too much to say and I don't know where to start.
When the letter is written, I am worried that I have not finished what I want to say; When the messenger started, he opened the envelope and gave it to him.
1. What details is this poem about in life?
2. What kind of emotion did the author express?
Reference answer: 1. Write down the details of the author's action of "opening the letter when sending it home" 2. Expressed the author's deep nostalgia for his relatives in his hometown. Scoring: 2 points for this question, 65438+ 0 points for a correct question, with correct meaning.
Training 10: (Gaoqing City, 2005) Read the following poems and complete the following questions.
Yujiaao
fan zhongyan
The scenery in Qiu Lai is different, and Hengyang Goose is unknown. The four sides are connected with each other. Thousands of miles away, long smoke closes at dusk.
A glass of turbid wine is Wan Li's home, but Ran Yan hasn't come home yet. The pipe strength is covered with frost. People don't sleep, and the general has white hair and tears.
1. This word was written by Fan Zhongyan when he was stationed in the northwest frontier defense. The words are written in the upper part and the lower part, with vigorous brushwork and depressed feelings.
2. What kind of scenery is written outside the Great Wall? Try to add and describe it.
Reference answer: 1. Borderland nostalgia in autumn II. The mountains are continuous, the smoke is curling, the sun is setting, and an isolated city shows the sadness of frontier fortress.
Training 1 1: Read the following poems and complete the following questions.
Farewell through Jingmen
Lipper
Sail from Jingmen Ferry, and soon you will be with southerners. At the end of the mountain range and the beginning of the plain, the river winds through the wilderness.
The moon rises like a mirror, and the sea clouds twinkle like palaces. The water brings you the feeling of home and makes your boat travel 300 miles.
1. The two couplets in the middle of this poem describe the scenery seen when the ship passes through Jingmen. Among them, the words "Sui" and "Ru" in the second couplet are well used and have always been praised. Please briefly analyze the advantages of the word "Sui".
2. How does this poem express the poet's feelings?
Reference answer: 1. One is to gradually change the position of mountains and Ye Ping, and truly show it, giving people a sense of space and mobility. 2. Expressed the poet's deep affection for his hometown.
Training 12: (Ziyang, 2005) Read the following poems and complete the following questions.
1 1 April 4th is a stormy day.
I lay sprawled in my lonely country, not feeling sad about my situation, but thinking about defending the frontier of the country.
The night will be over, I lie in bed listening to the sound of wind and rain, in a daze in my dream, riding an armored horse across the frozen river to the northern battlefield.
1. The author of this poem is (person's name), and the word expressing the poet's situation in the poem is, and the word expressing the poet's feelings is.
2. Liang Qichao once commented on the author of this poem: "Whoever loves the country and tears, when it comes to Chen Hu's injustice." What kind of character do you see in this poem? Talk about feelings with specific poems.
Reference answer:
Training 13: (Qujing City, 2005) Read the following poems and complete the following questions.
Seven step poem
Cao zhi
Boiled beans are held as soup and simmered as juice.
The beans fell into the pot and wept in it.
We are born from the same root. What's the hurry?
Note: 1 douchi (chǐ): bean products. 2 (qí): beanstalk. 3 Ran: By burning.
1. The word "cry" in the poem is very vivid, please analyze it in detail.
2. How to understand that "this is the same root, why rush to speculate with each other?" The connotation of.