Chinese art history:
Primitive art (represented by rock paintings, painted pottery, and jade carvings),
Xia, Shang and Zhou art (21st century BC to 221 BC ) (represented by bronzes),
Qin and Han art (221-220 BC) (tomb art represented by pottery figurines, portrait bricks, etc., seal script forming calligraphy art),
The art of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties (220-581) (represented by Buddhist grotto art, running script of the Erwang lineage and Wei stele calligraphy art),
The art of the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties (581-960) (murals, sculptures , figure painting was further improved, landscape, flower-and-bird painting began to rise, regular script art),
Song, Liao, Jin and Yuan fine arts (960-1368) (the heyday of Chinese landscape painting, flower-and-bird painting also made great progress. Palace painting presented A prosperous and active scene, literati painting has also formed a unique system (Buddhist temple architecture, secular sculpture art, white porcelain, celadon and blue and white porcelain art),
Ming and Qing art (1368-1840) (landscape painting tends to Imitation of ancient times, represented by freehand flower-and-bird paintings, blue and white porcelain, garden architecture, and furniture),
Modern art (fusion and conflict of art),
Modern art
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History of Western Art (Eurocentric)
Primitive fine arts; cave paintings, small animal carvings, and nude female statues
Mesopotamian fine arts: reliefs and high reliefs
< p>Ancient Egyptian art: Pyramid complexes, temple buildings, murals, and portrait sculptures according to the positive lawAncient Greek art: Free democracy created architecture, sculptures and paintings with democratic ideas, Among them, there are many strong and elegant sculptures that have survived in the world, such as "Discus Thrower", "Venus of Milos", etc., which are particularly charming.
Ancient Roman art: inherited the tradition of ancient Greece, but the art of the Romans was more inclined to pragmatism. The huge Colosseum Arena and the Pantheon are outstanding representatives of ancient Roman architecture. The Pompeii murals, which were buried by the ash of Vesuvius for more than 1,700 years, show us the unique appearance of ancient Roman paintings.
Byzantine art: (395-1453) architecture, sculptures, mosaics
Medieval art: (476-late 14th century) architecture
Gothic art (Gothic): church architecture,
Romanesque art (Romanesque): architecture, sculpture, murals
Italian Renaissance art Italian Renaissance: (late 14th century to early 16th century), with the purpose of adhering to realist methods and embodying humanistic ideas, and under the banner of tracing the artistic spirit of ancient Greece and Rome, it created new art that is most consistent with realistic human nature. Painting, sculpture, architecture, represented by Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael,
Northern Renaissance Art Northern Renaissance: (16th century) century with Jan van Eyre Represented by Gram and Dürer.
Mannerism: (16th century)
Baroque Art: (17th-18th century) originated in Italy and later became popular throughout Europe. It is characterized by the pursuit of passion and sporty performance, emphasizing gorgeous and gorgeous decoration. This style is reflected in various fine arts categories such as painting, sculpture and architecture. Representative figures of painting: Rubens of Flanders, Rembrandt of the Netherlands, Velazquez of Spain, etc.
Rococo art Rococo: (mid-18th century) pursued gorgeous delicacy and refinement. Representative painters include French Watteau, Boucher and Fragonard.
Neoclassicism: (17th to 19th century) The representative painters are David and Ingres of France.
Romanticism: (late 18th century to 19th century) The representative painters are French Géricault and Delacroix,
Academism: (19th century)
Realism Art (Realism Art) Realism: (19th century) Representative painters are French Courbet, Millet, Daumier, German female printmaker Kollwitz, and representative sculptor is Rodin of France
Impressionism: (late 19th century) Inspired by modern optics and color science, it focused on expressing the effect of light in paintings. Representative painters include Manet, Monet, Renoir, Degas, Pissarro, Sisley, etc.
Post-Impressionist Art (Post-Impressionist Art): Representative Painter of Post-Impressionism (late 19th century) It's Cézanne, Van Gogh, Gauguin. Among them, Van Gogh's paintings focus on expressing his strong emotions, with bright colors and unrestrained lines. Gauguin's paintings mostly contain symbolic meanings and decorative lines and colors. Cézanne's paintings pursued geometric structure, and he was therefore revered as the "Father of Modern Art".