In the early days of Tianxi, Xiang Minzhong was promoted to right assistant minister and assistant minister to supervise the revision of national history. On the same day, Li, a bachelor of Hanlin, talked with him about DPRK-China affairs. Song Zhenzong said, "I haven't appointed a servant since I took office. Now I have appointed Xiang Minzhong, which is a special appointment that breaks away from convention. Xiang Minzhong must be very happy. " He added: "There must be many guests at Xiang Minzhong's home to celebrate today. Go and have a look. Don't say what I mean. " When Li Zongge arrived, he found Xiang Minzhong closed the door and thanked the guests. The door is very quiet. Li Zongge and his relatives went straight into Xiang Minzhong's home. After a while, they celebrated and said, "Today, I heard the good news of your promotion, and my colleagues in the DPRK and China are very happy and gratified. They will also come to celebrate." Xiang Min just nodded. Li also said: "Since the emperor ascended the throne, the post of prime minister has not been appointed. If the courtiers had not made outstanding contributions and were respected, loved and relied on, how could they have reached this point? " Xiang Min just nodded. Li Zongge also elaborated on the merits of officials who served as servants in previous dynasties and how they were relied on. Xiang Minzhong just nodded and didn't say a word at last. After Li Zongge went back, he sent someone to ask the kitchen in Minzhong if there were any relatives and guests coming to drink and eat today, and he replied that no one was there. The next day, I reported in detail what he saw. Zhenzong said: "Xiang Minzhong is very qualified for this position."
Original text:
At the beginning of Tianxi, the official department was added as Shangshu, who was also the etiquette ambassador of Fengan Taizu in Yingtianyuan. Become a right servant, assistant minister, and supervise the revision of national history. On that day, Li Zongqi, an academician, was right. The emperor said, "Since I acceded to the throne, I have never been shot by my lieutenants. Now I am in a sensitive life. This is a special fate, and I should be very happy in my sensitivity. " He added, "There will be many guests in Minzhong today. Please watch and don't say what I mean." When Zong Yi arrived, he thanked the guests and there was silence outside. When Zong Huan and his party entered the room, Xu He said, "Today, when I heard about the hemp drop, all the scholars were glad to comfort each other." Sensitive but passive. Then he said, "I have never removed that slap since I ascended the throne from above, and I have never been so proud of my virtue." How can I get here? " Sensitive and passive. Past life is servant shooting, but also passive and sensitive, not saying a word. Since I have retired, I don't know if there are any relatives or guests at the party today. There is no one. Tomorrow, use what you see. The emperor said, "Xiangmin is tolerant of official positions."
2. Translate the original text of China's classical Wang Shu into a formal book list, and then do it. Du Wen said, "Therefore, Du Xu should be allowed." ② Blue Sky Cloud:
"You call me worthy of this?" Du Wen said, "What is unbearable! However, letting go is a beautiful thing, I am afraid it is impossible. " Lantian said generously, "Since the cloud is comparable, what is there to give in to? People say that you are better than me, and you will not be better than me. "
To annotate ...
1 Wang Shu: Feng Lantian Hou, so it is also called Lantian below. See Note ① of Volume 22 (Literature). Transfer: Transfer to an official position means promotion. Things: things have come true, which means that the order has been issued. Bye-bye: accept the official position.
②: Wang, son of Wang Shu. Duch: Unknown.
translate
When Wang Shu was promoted to minister, he accepted the imperial edict as soon as it came out. His son Wang said to him, "It should have been given." Wang said, "Do you think I am qualified for this position?" Du Wen said, "How can I be incompetent! However, modesty is always a good thing, and etiquette is probably indispensable. " Wang Shu said with emotion, "You said you can do it, so why be humble?" People say you are better than me, but in my opinion, you are not as good as me after all. "
3. The promotion refused to congratulate the guests in classical Chinese.
Reference translation:
In the early days of Tianxi, Xiang Minzhong was promoted to right assistant minister and assistant minister to supervise the revision of national history. On the same day, Li, a bachelor of Hanlin, talked with him about DPRK-China affairs. Song Zhenzong said, "I haven't appointed a servant since I took office. Now I have appointed Xiang Minzhong, which is a special appointment that breaks away from convention. Xiang Minzhong must be very happy. " He added: "There must be many guests at Xiang Minzhong's home to celebrate today. Go and have a look. Don't say what I mean. " When Li Zongge arrived, he found Xiang Minzhong closed the door and thanked the guests. The door is very quiet. Li Zongge and his relatives went straight into Xiang Minzhong's home. After a while, they celebrated and said, "Today, I heard the good news of your promotion, and my colleagues in the DPRK and China are very happy and gratified. They will also come to celebrate." Xiang Min just nodded. Li also said: "Since the emperor ascended the throne, the post of prime minister has not been appointed. If the courtiers had not made outstanding contributions and were respected, loved and relied on, how could they have reached this point? " Xiang Min just nodded. Li Zongge also elaborated on the merits of officials who served as servants in previous dynasties and how they were relied on. Xiang Minzhong just nodded and didn't say a word at last. After Li Zongge went back, he sent someone to ask the kitchen in Minzhong if there were any relatives and guests coming to drink and eat today, and he replied that no one was there. The next day, I reported in detail what he saw. Zhenzong said: "Xiang Minzhong is very qualified for this position."
4. Wu's translation of classical Chinese and his answers to the original text.
Wu, Luzhou tooth will also. In Yuanhe, Wang Chengzong rebelled and Wang Shijia. Although Lu left the army historically, he was close to thieves. At that time, God's strategies and practices were similar to those of Shi Jun, and they were all related to history. Martial law was imposed that day, and no one dared to move. Xianzong rewarded his work, awarded Ruf Sajima, moved to Huaizhou Secretariat, and served as our special envoy in the three cities of Heyang.
Huai and Cai will be invited to suppress it with heavy yin and still cut Li Heyang in Ruzhou. Since the capture of Huaixi for three years, Zhong You and Li have fought hundreds of battles, even Yuanji's punishment. As long as you add the right hand of the proofreader, it will become commonplace. Cai will have Li Duan and Li Duan crossing the Wei River. His wife was tied to a tree as a thief and ate to death. She called her husband and said, "Good deeds are all taken by servants." It's so popular.
(selected from Old Tang Biography 1 1 1)
translate
Wu is the tooth general of Luzhou. During the Yuanhe period, (the eldest son of Wang (735 -80 1), then commander-in-chief of Qidan Chengde (Zhengding, Hebei) army, succeeded by the son of German commander-in-chief Wang Shizhen (759 -809)) Wang Chengzong rebelled against the imperial court, and the imperial court sent troops to crusade. Lu Shuai (Zhao Yi, our special envoy) Lv Congshi has sent troops, but secretly exchanged news with Wang Chengzong. At that time (eunuch left), Tu Tu Chengcui of Shence Army Battalion was very close to Lu Congshi's army, so he and Wu planned to arrest him in Lu Congshi's camp. On this day, Wu imposed martial law, and Luzhou's army did not dare to make a move. Reward Wu's contribution, make him Sajima, the capital of Lu State, and promote him to be the secretariat of Huai State, and concurrently serve as our ambassador to the three cities of Heyang.
(Later) it coincided with the crusade against Huaizhou and Cai Zhou (rebels in both places), ordered Wu (leading the army) to approach the rebel border, and then placed Ruzhou as Heyang (he saved his life). In the three years since the imperial army captured Huaixi, Wu and Li (the loyal and righteous army) have both opposition and cooperation. After 100 battles, Wu Yuanji was finally killed. Wu was appointed as the right servant of the proofreading minister, and later transferred to proofreading. At that time, there was a rebel (Wu Yuanji) in Cai Zhou named Li Duan. He crossed the Ganjiang River and surrendered to Wu Yinzhong. His wife was caught by a traitor and tied to a tree and starved to death (cut her meat into small pieces and eat it until she died completely). (Li Duan's wife) shouted to her husband before she died: "Serve Wu's servant!" This is how Wu won the hearts of the people.
5. Translate classical Chinese. Make friends and help you translate.
Since ancient times, wise emperors still need to study hard, let alone ordinary people. Learning begins with the history of Confucian classics, and I can't say which are the key points. We only list important articles in modern times for enlightenment. The children of scholar-officials should be educated when they reach a certain age. Those who learn more will learn etiquette and biography, while those who learn less will at least learn the theory of poetry. When you reach the age of adult marriage, your body and personality are only slightly qualitative. At this time, you should double your discipline. People with lofty ideals can hone themselves and achieve great things; People who have no ambition will indulge themselves, relax and become ordinary people.
Separation is easier than goodbye, which is what the ancients valued. Jiangnan farewell dinner, crying to say goodbye. Prince Hou, Liang Wudi's younger brother, left the capital for Dong Jun to bid farewell to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty said: I am old, and it is very sad and uncomfortable to leave you. Said and shed tears. The prince said goodbye in secret and left with shame. Because of this, I was blamed and drifted on the boat for hundreds of days, and finally did not leave. The custom in the north, disdaining to leave, parted ways at the intersection and turned around with a smile. However, some people seldom shed tears, but still smile despite their heartache; Such people should not be excessively criticized.
Borrow other people's books, cherish and protect them. If there is any defect or damage, stick the books together, which is also one of the many virtues of literati. Lu Jiang didn't finish reading this book in Jiyang. Even if he is in a hurry, he must wait until the book is sorted out, so that the book will not be damaged and others will not blame him for negligence. Some people's desks are in a mess, and their books are scattered all over the floor and lost. Most of them were children and slaves who scribbled and were destroyed by moths and mice. This is really detrimental to virtue. Every time I read a saint's book, I feel awe; There are five classics and the names of sages in the book, so I dare not get dirty.
Before Liang lived in Jingzhou, there was a man named Ding Kun, that is, Hong Tingmin, who was good at calligraphy, especially cursive script and official script. Xiaoyuan used him to write copywriting and record events. People in the military government think this is contemptible. Most people don't attach importance to him and won't let their children learn his calligraphy. There was a saying at that time: Ding Kun's ten words were not as good as Wang Bao's. I love his calligraphy, and I always treasure it. On one occasion, Ding Kun's words were sent to Xiao as a drink offering. Xiao offered a toast and said, What a calligrapher! Who wrote it? Why haven't you heard his name? Bian Hui answered truthfully. Zi Huan Yun said: This man is unparalleled in later generations, so it is a miracle that he is not praised by the world. People who heard this were somewhat impressed by Ding Jian. Soon he was promoted to be a doctor of Shang Cao, and later he became a servant of King Jin 'an, following King Jin 'an under Dong Wang. After the fall of Xitai, Ding Kun's calligraphy works were scattered, and Ding Kun also died in Yangzhou. People who looked down on Ding Kun's calligraphy before can't get a word from him.
Type every word well, just to make more friends like classical Chinese. After all, we can't lose everything from our ancestors.