1. production method
Comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing white or light-colored porcelain plates, ceramic tiles or porcelain plates; Then, design the layout, draw the sideline, slowly raise the temperature to 820-840℃ in the furnace, bake the porcelain for 5-7 hours, and take it out when the temperature of the porcelain plate, tile or porcelain plate drops below 50℃; Step 3, writing poems, slowly raising the temperature to 820-840℃ for the second time within 5- 17 hours, and taking out the porcelain plate, tile or board when the temperature drops below 50℃; Fourthly, painting: slowly raising the temperature to 820-840 DEG C for the second time within 5-7 hours, and taking out the porcelain plate, tile or board when the temperature drops below 50 DEG C; Step 5, pumping and sealing for the first time, slowly raising the temperature to 760 DEG C for the fourth time within 5-7 hours, and taking out the finished product when the temperature of the porcelain plate, tile or porcelain plate drops below 50 DEG C.. The pigment used for writing poetry is colloidal ceramic pigment, and the pigment used for painting is oily ceramic pigment. The stove used for porcelain can be an electric stove.
The invention has the advantages of industrialized production, simple process, convenient manufacture, strong stereoscopic impression, distinct layers and perfect combination of painting and calligraphy. The invention will be explained in detail through the following examples: this method takes calligraphy as the main part and painting as the auxiliary part, and nests calligraphy, painting and poetry on the same porcelain plate, tile or porcelain plate; Calligraphy and poetry come first, with main color and heavy color; Draw in the back, as the background, with light color, as a foil; The poem is dotted with the first seal and red seal of the famous seal. The volume of the furnace used in the example is 400 cm× 800 cm×1300 cm. Example 1: First, prepare four white 12 inch porcelain plates; Then, design the layout, draw the sideline,' slowly raise the temperature to 820℃ in the furnace for 5 hours, and take out the porcelain plate when the temperature drops below 50℃; Step 3, hand-painted poems, slowly heating to 820℃ for the second time within 5 hours, and taking out the porcelain plate when the temperature drops below 50℃; Step 4, draw the picture by hand, slowly raise the temperature to 820℃ for the third time within 5 hours, and take it out when the temperature of the porcelain plate drops below 50℃; Step 5: Hand-draw the first seal and name seal, slowly raise the temperature to 760℃ for 5 hours for the fourth time, and take out the finished product when the temperature of the porcelain plate drops below 50℃. Example 2: First, prepare eight light-colored 500cm×500cm porcelain plates; Then, design the layout, draw the sideline, slowly raise the temperature to 830℃ in the furnace for 6 hours, and take out the porcelain plate when the temperature drops below 50℃; Step 3, hand-painted poems, slowly heating to 830℃ for the second time within 6 hours, and taking out the porcelain plate when the temperature drops below 50℃; Step 4, draw the picture by hand, slowly raise the temperature to 830℃ for the third time within 6 hours, and take out the porcelain plate when the temperature drops below 50℃; Step 5: Hand-draw the first seal and name seal, slowly raise the temperature to 760℃ for the fourth time within 6 hours, and take out the finished product when the temperature of the porcelain plate drops below 50℃. Example 3: First, prepare a 400cm×250cm white porcelain plate; Then, design the layout, draw the sideline, slowly raise the temperature to 840℃ in the furnace for 7 hours, and take out the porcelain plate when the temperature drops below 50℃; Step 3, hand-painted poems, slowly heating to 840℃ for the second time within 7 hours, and taking out the porcelain plate when the temperature drops below 50℃; Step 4, draw by hand, and slowly raise the temperature to 840℃ for the third time within 7 hours.
When that temperature of the porcelain plate drop below 50 DEG C, the porcelain is taken out; Step 5: Hand-draw the first seal and name seal, slowly raise the temperature to 760℃ for the fourth time within 7 hours, and take out the finished product when the temperature of the porcelain plate drops below 50℃. The pigment used for hand-painted poems is colloidal ceramic pigment, the pigment used for hand-painted pictures is oily ceramic pigment, and black ceramic pigment is the first choice for calligraphy characters, and bright black and peach gum can be selected. It can be hand-painted or plate-printed. The stove used for porcelain can be an electric stove. The finished product is equipped with wooden frame or additional seat frame and packed in brocade box. The products made by this method, because of ingenious design and exquisite selection of ceramic pigments, show the method of painting without covering. Although calligraphy comes first, painting comes last, it can still achieve the artistic effects of calligraphy as the mainstay, painting as the supplement, figures in the front, painting in the back, distinct layers, strong three-dimensional sense and complement each other.