Original text:
A clear and dust-free night
Moonlight is like silver.
Be sure to pour the wine for ten minutes.
This is both fame and fortune, but it is a waste of people and money.
A pony in a sigh, a fire in a stone, and a dream.
Although you hold an article, who will kiss you?
And Tao Tao, happy innocence.
When will you go home? Be an idle person.
Yes, a piano, a pot of wine and a cloud.
Translation:
The air is fresh at night, there is no dust and Tianjin, and the moonlight is as bright as silver. In order to benefit from this beautiful scenery, you must enjoy the wine and the moon. Fame and fortune are like clouds, so they are impermanent and efforts are futile. A person's life is like walking through a gap in a manger, like hitting a stone in an instant, and as short as walking in a dream.
Although he is brilliant, he can't be reused, and there is nothing to display. Let's take advantage of the joy in reality and forget all the troubles in life. When can I retire to the countryside, not working hard for state affairs, having a piano to play, wine to drink, and mountains and rivers to enjoy is enough.
Appreciation of works:
The author first describes the lyrical environment: the air is fresh at night, there is no dust and body fluids, and the moon is as bright as silver. The beauty of this night can only be felt when the moon is quiet, which is completely different from the noise of the world during the day. Drinking on the moon is often a poet's pleasure: full of wine, alone, looking at the sky, daydreaming endlessly.
Li Baiyue, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, expressed his wild romantic passion when he was alone. Su Shi was troubled by political disputes and depressed, so he didn't "ask for wine from heaven" or "dance with shadows" at the moment, but seriously thought about the meaning of life. The moonlit night is empty and mysterious, and there is no one in the dark, just thinking calmly about life in order to get rid of it. Su Shi is famous for his erudition and eloquence, and he often makes comments in his poems. After describing the lyrical environment, the word entered metaphysical thinking.