Source: Enlightenment from the Qing Dynasty car "Rhythm and Winter".
Excerpt from the original:
Spring to summer, autumn to winter, dusk to morning bell. Seeing mountains is for playing with water, and bamboo is for pine trees. Feng Fuhu, Ye Gonglong and butterfly dancers are singing in pairs. Double purple swallows bring mud, and several wasps bring honey. In spring, Yingying is just right in the garden, and in autumn, the geese are harmonious outside the Great Wall. Qin Lingyun Cross, 8,000 miles all the way; Wushan is washed by rain, and there are twelve dangerous peaks.
Interpretation of vernacular:
Spring versus summer; Autumn versus winter; Evening drum, morning bell; Going outside is to go up the mountain to see the mountains and play with water; Pine refers to Lan Song, and bamboo corresponds to it; Feng Fu was a woman who was good at fighting tigers in Jin Dynasty.
Ye (read she 4) likes dragons, and the room is full of pictures of dragons (I am afraid when I meet real dragons); Sting refers to crickets, crickets are chirping and butterflies are flying; Two swallows gnawed mud on the wall to build a nest; Lesson honey refers to picking flowers to make honey, that is, several wasps are picking flowers to make honey;
An oriole refers to a kind of bird: an oriole, to be exact, an oriole calling, that is, an oriole singing in a sunny garden in spring; Yongyong refers to the cry of geese, that is, there are geese in the sky outside the Great Wall (north of the Great Wall) in autumn; There are clouds around the Qinling Mountains. One refers to a long road, and eight thousand miles of road describes many long roads. Generally speaking, there are many long winding mountain roads in Qinling Mountains.
Wushan is baptized in the rain, which means that the mountain is steep, and the Twelve Dangerous Peaks describe many magnificent peaks. Generally speaking, Wushan is magnificent, with many steep peaks.
Extended data
Writing background:
The enlightenment of rhythm is the enlightenment reading for training children to cope with and master rhythm. According to rhyme, it includes astronomy, geography, flowers and trees, birds and beasts, figures and artifacts.
From single word pairs to double word pairs, three word pairs, five word pairs, seven word pairs to eleven word pairs, phonology is harmonious and catchy, from which pronunciation, vocabulary and rhetoric training are obtained. From single words to multiple words, it reads like singing. Compared with other three-character and four-sentence structures, it is more attractive.
This kind of reading is unique and enduring in the enlightenment reading. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, books such as Dream-seeking Parallel Sentences and Liweng Duiyun have been written in this way and have been widely circulated.
Poetry couplets are an important literary form in ancient China. They have been handed down from generation to generation for more than 2,000 years and still have strong vitality. In ancient times, the cultivation of this kind of literary accomplishment began from childhood in private schools, and there were strict requirements for tone, temperament and meter.
Therefore, some works on temperament came into being, among which the Enlightenment of Temperament by Che in the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty was a representative one.
About the author:
Che (1632~ 1705), born in Shaoyang, Hunan Province, was named Shuangting,No. Hotan. Kangxi Chen Jia Jinshi, the official to the Ministry of War. In the second year of Kangxi (1663), he took the Huguang provincial examination with his younger brother in northern Anhui, and he was a scholar in 1664 and chose Jishi Shu. Shocked the world with honesty, integrity, purity and erudition. He is good at calligraphy and has the richest ink in Ming Dynasty, including ten volumes of calligraphy and stone carvings by Hao Yingtang in Ming Dynasty.