Kangxi had 35 sons in his lifetime, 15 of whom died early.
Prince: Chengrui, died at the age of 2 and has no teeth.
Prince: Chenghu, died at the age of 2 and has no teeth.
Prince: Chengqing, died at the age of 1 and has no teeth.
Prince: Saiyin Chahun, died at the age of 2, and has no teeth.
The eldest son of the emperor: Yinti, whose original name was Baoqing, was the prince of Zhijun, and was later demoted to the rank of Beizi. In November of the forty-seventh year of Kangxi's reign, he was deposed and imprisoned because he cursed Prince Yinreng in a nightmare and attempted to seize the throne. He was born on February 14, the 11th year of Kangxi's reign, and died on December 14, the twelfth year of Yongzheng's reign, at the age of sixty-three.
Prince: Changhua, Xuanshang, unordered teeth.
The second son of the emperor: Yinreng, formerly known as Baocheng, the crown prince, was later deposed. His posthumous title is Mi, and he is the Prince of Mi. After Emperor Yongzheng succeeded to the throne, he renamed it "Yunreng". He died in Xian'an Palace in the Forbidden City on December 14, the second year of Yongzheng (1724) (January 27, 1725) at the age of fifty-one. He was later posthumously named Prince Heshuoli and was buried in Prince Li's Garden in Huanghuashan (today's Ji County, Jin). His posthumous title was Mi. Some of his works can be found in "Collection of Kangxi Chaoya Songs" and "Collection of Wan Qingzhen's Poems".
Prince: Immortality, death at the age of 2, unspecified teeth.
Prince: Wan Fu, died at the age of 4 and has no teeth.
The third son of the emperor: Yinzhi, the king of Chengyin County. His posthumous title is Yin, and he is the king of Chengyin County. After Yongzheng ascended the throne, he changed his name to Yunzhi. On the grounds that he and the deposed prince had always been on good terms, he sent Yunzhi to Malanyu in Zunhua to guard Kangxi's mausoleum. Yinzhi complained privately and lacked condolences for the death of Prince Yi Yinxiang. When Emperor Yongzheng found out, he deprived Yinzhi of his title and imprisoned him in Yong'an Pavilion in Jingshan. On the 19th day of the fifth month in the tenth year of Yongzheng (July 10, 1732), Yinzhi died of illness in Jingshan Forbidden City.
The fourth son of the emperor: Yinzhen, was named Baylor in the 37th year of Kangxi. In the 48th year of Kangxi, he was promoted to Prince Yong. He ascended the throne in the 61st year of Kangxi and became Emperor Yongzheng. He died in the 13th year of Yongzheng's reign (1735). His temple name was Shizong, his posthumous name was Jingtian, Changyun Jianzhong, Wenwu Yingming, Kuanrenxinxin, Yirui, Sage, Daxiao and Chengxian Emperor. He was buried in Tailing in the Western Tombs of the Qing Dynasty, and passed down to his fourth son Hongli.
Prince: Yinqi, died at the age of 1 and has no teeth.
The fifth son of the emperor: Yinqi, Prince Heng, his posthumous title is Wen, and he is Prince Hengwen. On the 19th day of the fifth month in the tenth year of Yongzheng's reign, he passed away at Chou Shi. He was fifty-four years old. He was given a funeral ceremony and his posthumous title was Wen. In the twelfth year of Yongzheng's reign, an inscription was erected, saying that he was "peaceful in nature", humble and kind-hearted.
The sixth son of the emperor: Yin Zuo, young Shang.
The seventh son of the emperor: Yinyou, Prince Chun, his posthumous title is Du, and he is Prince Chundu. He died on the second day of April in the eighth year of Yongzheng's reign, at the age of fifty-one, and was given a posthumous title. Some poems can be found in "Xi Chao Ya Song Collection". There are seven sons and ten daughters.
The eighth son of the emperor: Yinsu, Prince Lian. On November 13, the 61st year of Kangxi (1722), Kangxi Emperor Xuan Ye died. Yinhu, who originally thought that his comrade Yinzhen could become the successor, was furious when he saw that Yinzhen's successor was like a thunderbolt. There is nothing to do. After Yongzheng came to power, he changed his name to Yunsu. In order to stabilize people's hearts, he was first named Prince Heshuolian and ordered to handle the affairs of the Ministry of Industry and the Minister of the Domain. In the fourth year of Yongzheng (1726), after Emperor Yongzheng established his foundation, he found various excuses to deprive him of the royal title, imprison him, change his name to "Aqina", and change his son Hongwang's name to "Bodhisattva Bao".
He died in September of the fourth year of Yongzheng (1726) at the age of 45. In the forty-third year of Qianlong's reign (1778), Emperor Qianlong ordered the restoration of Yinhu's name, restoration of the clan, and inclusion in the jade certificate.
The ninth son of the emperor: Yinzhen, Gushanbeizi. In the first year of Yongzheng (1723), he was ordered to station in Xining. In July of the third year of Yongzheng's reign (1725), he was dismissed from the title. At the beginning of the fourth year of Yongzheng (1726), the yellow belt was removed and the clan status was abolished. In August of the same year, a 28-item indictment was sent to Baoding, where he was imprisoned and temporarily handed over to the governor of Zhili, Li Fu, and ordered to change his name to Seth Hei. Yinzhen was tortured to death in prison, and there are also legends that he was poisoned. He died at the age of forty-three. During the Qianlong period, the original name and clan status were restored.
The tenth son of the emperor: Yin?, was first granted the title of King of Dunjun. During the reign of Emperor Yongzheng, he was removed from the nobility and imprisoned. After Emperor Qianlong came to the throne, he was released and granted the rank of Duke Fu. In the forty-eighth year of Kangxi's reign (1709), he was granted the title of Duke of Dun. Because the party attached itself to Yinshu, in April of the second year of Yongzheng (1724), he was imprisoned and dismissed by Emperor Yongzheng. He was released in the second year of Qianlong's reign and awarded the rank of Duke Fu. On the ninth day of September in the sixth year of Qianlong's reign (1741), Yin? died of illness at the age of fifty-nine. Buried with Beizi ceremony, 6 children.
Prince: Yin?, died at the age of 1, with no teeth.
The eleventh son of the emperor: Yinzhen, died at the age of 1 and had no posthumous title.
The twelfth son of the emperor: Yinyu, Prince Lu, his posthumous title is Yi, and he is Prince Luyi. The mother was a concubine named Wanliuha (she was appointed as the imperial concubine during the Yongzheng period), and was later raised by Aunt Sumala. He was born in the 24th year of Kangxi and passed away in July of the 28th year of Qianlong. His posthumous title was "Yi". He was the heir and grandson of Yongxuan, the fourth son of Qianlong.
The Thirteenth Son of the Emperor: Yinxiang, Prince Yi, posthumously named Xian, is Prince Yixian. Because Yinxiang greatly contributed to the achievements of the Yongzheng Dynasty, he was allowed to inherit the throne and became the iron hat king. The ninth iron hat king in the history of the Qing Dynasty. He died on May 4th (June 18th in the Gregorian calendar) in the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730) at the age of 45. He was entitled to the Imperial Ancestral Temple, and his posthumous title was "Xian". He was also given a plaque in front of his posthumous title: "Loyal, respectful, honest, upright, diligent, careful and honest". The character "Yun" in his name "Yunxiang" was changed back to the character "Yin", which became the only case among the officials of the Qing Dynasty who did not avoid the emperor's taboo.
The fourteenth son of the emperor: Yinqi, the king of Xunjun, his posthumous title is Qin, and he is the king of Xunqin. Although Yinzhen was the half-brother of Emperor Yongzheng, he was an important member of the Ba Ye Party headed by Yinzhen. Therefore, after Emperor Yongzheng ascended the throne, he sent Yinzhen to guard the imperial mausoleum and be placed under house arrest in the fourth year of Yongzheng's reign (1725). year) was changed to confinement. It was not until Emperor Qianlong Hongli came to the throne that Yunqi regained his freedom.
Prince: Yinzhen, 2 months old, unspecified.
The fifteenth son of the emperor: Yinyu, the king of Yuke County, his posthumous title is Ke, and he is the king of Yuke County. In May of the fourth year of Yongzheng's reign, he was granted the title of Beile and ordered to guard Jingling. In February of the eighth year, the king of Yujun in Jin Dynasty. He died on the first day of the second month of the ninth year of Xinhai. He was thirty-nine years old and his posthumous title was Ke.
The sixteenth son of the emperor: Yinlu, was born and succeeded Prince Ze, and was later renamed Prince Zhuang. His posthumous title was Ke, and he was Prince Zhuang Ke. In the first year of Qianlong (1736), he served as Minister of Prime Minister Affairs and was also in charge of the affairs of the Ministry of Industry. He received the prince's double salary. In October of the fourth year of Qianlong's reign (1739), he was implicated in his secret dealings with Yinfeng's eldest son, Prince Li Hongxi, so his salary was suspended and he was dismissed from all his duties in the capital. He died in the 32nd year of Qianlong's reign (1767) at the age of 73. His posthumous title was Ke and he was buried in Cijiujiao.
The seventeenth son of the emperor: Yin Li, Prince Guo, his posthumous title is Yi, and he is Prince Guo Yi. In the first year of Qianlong's reign, his salary was suspended due to some affairs, and he passed away in February of the third year. Emperor Qianlong was extremely sad and visited his funeral in person. On the ninth day of the second lunar month, Qianlong ordered an additional sacrifice to Yunli, with the posthumous title "Yi". Since Yunli had no children, he adopted Hongluo, the sixth son of Emperor Yongzheng, as his stepson. Among the many princes of Emperor Kangxi, Yinli (Yunli) had a better fate.
The eighteenth son of the emperor: Yinzhen, died at the age of 8 and had no posthumous title.
The nineteenth son of the emperor: Yinzhen, died at the age of 3 and had no posthumous title.
The twenty sons of the emperor: Yinyi, Baylor, posthumously named Jian Jing, named Jian Jing Baylor. He died on the ninth day of the first lunar month in the 20th year of Qianlong's reign (AD 1755), at the age of fifty.
The twenty-first son of the emperor: Yinxi, Prince Shenjun, posthumously named Jing, is Prince Shenjing. After Qianlong ascended the throne, Jin was granted the title of Prince Shen. In July of the third year of Qianlong's reign (1738), he was promoted to discuss political affairs. In February of the fifth year, he was awarded the title of Commander-in-Chief of Manchuria. In March of the seventh year, he became the president of the Jade Certificate Hall. Yunxi passed away in May of the 23rd year of Qianlong's reign (1758) at the age of forty-eight, and his posthumous title was Jing.
The twenty-second son of the emperor: Yinhu, Gongbeile, his posthumous title is Qin, and he is Gongqinbeile. In February of the eighth year of Yongzheng's reign (AD 1730), Beizi was sealed. In February of the twelfth year of Yongzheng (AD 1734), Jinbeile was born. He died in the eighth year of Qianlong's reign (AD 1743), and his posthumous title was Gongqin.
The twenty-third son of the emperor: Yin Qi, the county king and Cheng Baylor. In February of the eighth year of Yongzheng's reign, the town was sealed to the Duke. In October of the thirteenth year, Jin Beile was sent to Beizi. In February of the forty-second year of Qianlong's reign, he again surrendered to the Duke of Zhen. In September of the forty-fifth year, Jin Beizi was restored. In November of forty-seven years, he was promoted to Baylor again. In November of the 49th year, he was given the title of county king. In the fiftieth year of Yisi, he did not die on July 27th. He was seventy-three years old and was given the posthumous title of Cheng. There are seven sons and ten daughters.
The twenty-fourth son of the emperor: Yinmi, Prince Chunke, posthumously named Ke, Prince Chunke. He died on December 20, the thirty-eighth year of Qianlong's reign, and his posthumous title was "Ke". He was buried in Datiezhuang Village, Mafang Town, present-day Pinggu County.
Prince: Yinzhen, died on the day he was born, and has no teeth.
Extended information:
In the fourteenth year of Kangxi (1675), Kangxi made his second elder brother Yinreng the crown prince (2 years old). In the future, the crown prince became arrogant and overbearing. Forming parties for personal gain. In the 42nd year of Kangxi's reign (1703), Kangxi killed Suo'etu, and the relationship between father and son became tense. In the forty-seventh year of Kangxi (1708), at the Burhasu Palace in Mulan Paddock, Emperor Kangxi announced the abolition of the throne on the grounds that the crown prince Yinreng "violated the virtues of the ancestors and did not follow my instructions, but wreaked havoc on the public and committed violent and lewd acts." Prince.
After that, many elder brothers began to covet the throne.
The eldest brother Yinti was the eldest son of a concubine. He had never been liked by Kangxi. Knowing that there was no hope, he proposed to Kangxi that the eighth prince Yinti should be married. The reason was that "the warlock Zhang Mingde will be rich if he meets Yinti." He said that he wanted to kill Yinhu on behalf of his father, which made Kangxi extremely chilled, severely reprimanded him, and at the same time, he was very wary of Yinhu. When Yinzhu was a child, he was raised by his eldest brother's mother, Concubine Hui, so his eldest brother had a good relationship with him. At this time, the third elder brother Yinzhi revealed that the eldest elder brother had done something to harm Yinreng in Nightmare Town, and Kangxi imprisoned the eldest elder brother.
Kangxi was disgusted with Yinsu's collusion with Yinti, so he also imprisoned him and later released him. In March of the 48th year of Kangxi's reign (1709), Prince Yinfeng's status was restored. At the end of the 50th year of Kangxi's reign, the defendant formed a clique with Qi Shiwu, the Minister of Punishment, Tuo Heqi, the commander of the infantry, and Geng E, the Minister of the Ministry of War, for personal gain. In September of the fifty-first year of Kangxi's reign (1712), he once again issued an edict to depose the crown prince. From then on, the deposed prince was imprisoned until his death. Seeing this chaos, the third elder brother Yinzhi voluntarily withdrew from the competition.
After Yinfeng was deposed again, the eighth elder brother Yinhu turned to support the fourteenth elder brother Yinzhen (the fourth elder brother had the same mother and brother), the ninth elder brother Yinzhen, and the tenth elder brother Yin? vassalized the eighth elder brother. Brother Yinsu. The thirteenth elder brother Yinxiang vassalized the fourth elder brother Yinzhen. After the prince was deposed for the first time, Yinzhen dared to say good things for Yinzhen, and he belonged to the princelings. After Yinfeng was deposed for the second time, Yinzhen saw that there was no possibility of Yinfeng being re-established, so he began to form cliques for personal gain and peek into the reserve. At this time, two major forces were formed: the Fourth Ye Party headed by Yinzhen and the Eighth Ye Party headed by Yinzhen.
In the 61st year of Kangxi (1722), Emperor Kangxi died of illness in Changchun Garden. At that time, the 14th prince Yinzhen, who was supported by the Eight Lords Party, was far in the northwest, and the fourth prince Yinzhen stayed in Beijing. Kangxi's close minister, the infantry commander Longkodo (brother of Empress Xiao Yiren, the Holy Ancestor of the Qing Dynasty) announced that Kangxi's will declared that Yinzhen would succeed to the throne and be the Yongzheng Emperor. In the future, the Ba Ye Party members were forced to settle old accounts. The battle between the nine sons ended with Yongzheng's victory.
In order to prevent the recurrence of the tragedy of brothers fighting for the throne, Yongzheng implemented a secret system of establishing princes. He no longer publicly established princes. The emperor wrote an edict and placed it behind a bright and bright plaque in the Qianqing Palace until the emperor's death. Only future generations can open it and declare their heirs.
Reference material: Nine sons seizing the direct descendants - Baidu Encyclopedia