What are the female calligraphers in ancient China?

Fu Fu, the wife of Huang Zhi, a great scholar in Han Dynasty, was a female calligrapher. Book of later Han dynasty The Biography of Women said that she was "good at writing and cursive writing". It was time to answer the secretary, and everyone blamed his work. Zhang Huaiguan in the Tang Dynasty also said that she was a "eunuch" in Shu. Unfortunately, such a talented woman worked as a grass worker and also became an official. Later, she became a widow and was killed because she refused Dong Zhuo's engagement.

Yan was a poetess in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Wenxi is her word, which is famous for Eighteen Beats of Hu Jia and Poems of Sorrow and Anger. His father, Cai Yong, has made great achievements in literature and calligraphy. Cai Wenji inherited his family studies and occupied a place in the history of calligraphy.

Wei and Jin Dynasties, especially Jin Dynasty, was a very glorious period in the history of China's calligraphy. At that time, women's calligraphy was also a master. A famous female calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, surnamed Wei, was a famous master, known as Mrs. Wei, and was Wang Xizhi's teacher. When Mrs Wei studied the Three Kingdoms, Zhong You's calligraphy reached perfection. Her masterpiece is The Story of Ancient Celebrities in lower case letters. Its brushwork is simple and solemn, and its posture is natural, which is the top grade in regular script.

In addition to Mrs Wei, there were many female calligraphers in the Jin Dynasty, such as Wang Xizhi's wife, his wife, Mrs Fu, his wife, Mrs Xun, Yu Liang's wife, Mrs Wang, and nannies. They are good at grass, official affairs and official seals, which fully shows the history of women in China.

Wu Zetian and Yang Guifei in the Tang Dynasty also wrote calligraphy. Xue Tao, an unexpectedly famous folk musician. Xue Tao was born in Chang 'an. Xue Tao's handwriting is vigorous and graceful, and most of the contents are his own poems. Among the female calligraphers in the Tang Dynasty, Wu Cailuan is also worth mentioning. It is said that she likes Tang Yun and writes like a duck to water.

In the Five Dynasties, Qiao's family, the imperial secretary of the Southern Tang Dynasty, was also counted as a book. And because of the good book, it was valued by my late master.

Li Qingzhao and Zhu are two famous poetesss in Song Dynasty, and they are both good at reading. During this period, many prostitutes had good handwriting. For example, Wang Yingying, a famous official prostitute in Chuzhou. The teacher studied calligraphy from Yan, and Cai Xiang once taught him brushwork. Her calligraphy is thick in ink, fast in strokes and abnormal in font. Ma Pan, a prostitute in Xuzhou, also has some titles. At that time, when Su Shi was guarding Xuzhou, he liked her Huili very much because he learned Su Shi's ci. Xie Tianxiang is also a prostitute who is famous for her calligraphy. She married because of her calligraphy. Others such as, Sean, Yan Rui, Liu, Su Cui, etc. , also good at using prostitutes titles.

Zhao Mengfu, the first calligrapher in Yuan Dynasty, was good at painting. His calligraphy was a master of the Yuan Dynasty, and his wife, Guan Daosheng, named Zhong Yuan, was also a good calligrapher.

In the Ming Dynasty, Gao Miaoying was called Uncle Wan. She is Jie Jin's mother. She is good at writing in small letters. Xing Cijing was the most famous female calligrapher in Ming Dynasty. She is the younger sister of Xing Dong, a young woman, and the wife of Ma Zheng, a political envoy of Guizhou Zuo Bu. Legally, she lives in Mrs. Wei, Guan Daosheng and her brother Xing Dong. She is beautiful and elegant, and the room is full of posters. The book Trace Miscellaneous Poems in her later years is the masterpiece of her poetry collection.

Cai Yuqing, the wife of Huang Daozhou in the late Ming Dynasty, was named after her husband Huang Daozhou whose calligraphy resembled Huang Daozhou. Xiaojing is his masterpiece.

Famous prostitutes in Ming dynasty were also good at writing. Although Ma Xianglan is famous for drawing orchids and writing poems, he also writes well. She often paints orchids with poems, beautiful calligraphy and unique charm. Xue Susu, another famous prostitute in Ming Dynasty who was famous for her stunt of "prancing with bullets", was also familiar with calligraphy and painting. Yang Wanzi, a famous prostitute in Jinling, belongs to Wan Shu. "She can also write poems with beautiful sentences and is good at cursive writing" ("Poetry in Past Dynasties").

Frontier fortress, a Taoist named Yujing, also made great achievements in calligraphy.