1. Li Qingzhao (1084 March 13- 165438 May 055 12) was born in Zhangqiu, qi zhou (now Zhangqiu, Shandong). In Song Dynasty (early Song Dynasty), the poetess represented by graceful and restrained words was known as "the first talented woman in history". Li Qingzhao was born in a scholarly family and had a good life in his early years. Her father Li has a rich collection of books, and she has laid a literary foundation in a good family environment since she was a child. After marriage, she and her husband Zhao Mingcheng devoted themselves to the collection and arrangement of calligraphy and painting stones. Nomads from the central plains, south, lonely situation. In the lyrics, he wrote more about his early leisure life, his later life experience and sentimental mood. In form, it makes good use of line drawing, forms its own school and has beautiful language. On the theory of ci, it emphasizes harmony and elegance, puts forward the theory that ci is different from one family, and opposes the method of writing ci into poetry. There are not many who can write poems. Some chapters have a sense of the times, praise history and use generous words, which is different from their style of words.
2. Yue Fei (11March 24, 2003 (Chongning, Song Huizong, February 15)-1 1421October 27 (Shaoxing, November 27, 11th year)), Ju Peng, Xiaozhong, Yonghe Township, tangyin county, Songxiang Prefecture. China, a famous strategist and strategist in history, was the first of the four generals in the Southern Song Dynasty. He is a staunch anti-Jin fighter. In more than ten years, he led Yue Jiajun to fight Jin Jun hundreds of times, invincible and "evenly matched". Because Yue Fei's ambition is to welcome Er Sheng back to Beijing, during the Song-Jin peace talks, Yue Fei was framed by Qin Gui, Zhang Jun and others and was arrested and imprisoned. 114265438+1On October 27th, Yue Fei was executed by the court on trumped-up charges of "rebellion". After that, he was rehabilitated, pursued Wu Mu, posthumously awarded a surname, pursued the seal of the king of Hubei, and changed his loyalty to Wu.
3. Xin Qiji (165438+May 28th, 040-1207-65438+1October 3rd), born in Licheng County, Jinan, Shandong Province (now Sifengzha Village, Yao Qiang Town, Licheng District, Jinan City), was a bold poet in the Southern Song Dynasty in China. Xin Qiji was born in the State of Jin. He is a teenager who resists the return of gold to Song Dynasty. He served as an envoy of Jiangxi and Fujian. Posthumously presented to Shi. There are more than 600 existing ci poems, and strong patriotism and fighting spirit are the basic ideological contents of his ci poems. The artistic style is diverse, mainly bold. Passionate, generous and tragic, with strong brushwork. ? The famous ci poems are Shuidiao Tou, Fishing, Manjianghong (living in the south of the Yangtze River), Qinyuanchun, Xijiangyue (in the middle of Huangsha Road at night) and so on.