The harm of holding a pen incorrectly.
1. Affect children's vision. 47% of nearsighted people are due to incorrect pen holding posture. Some children hold the pen too low, which hinders their vision when sitting, and they can only see the writing book on the desk.
4 1% children hold pens incorrectly because they imitate their mothers and 42% because they imitate their teachers. Children aged 2-6 have a characteristic of imitating adults.
Generally, the mother takes care of the children, so she will imitate her behavior, no matter what her mother does is right or wrong.
2. Affect children's self-confidence. Children's poor handwriting is not only bad for themselves, but also criticized by parents and teachers. Over time, the child's self-confidence has been hit.
3. Affect test scores. Test scores are divided into papers. If the children's handwriting is ugly, it will seriously affect the test scores and be very unfavorable to the children.
Common wrong pen holding postures are:
1. Cross: thumb on index finger. This will make children write slowly, write too hard and get tired easily.
2. Fist type: Hold a pen like a fist.
3. Torsion type: the thumb is bent and the forefinger supports the pen holder.
4. Linetype: The thumb and forefinger hold the pen in a straight line.
5. Submerged: Hiding the thumb in the index finger is a wrong pen-holding posture that many children easily make.
6. Torsion type: When some children write, the whole wrist is twisted and the pen is facing themselves. This kind of writing is very laborious and also affects the development of the spine.
7. Dislocation type: the thumb, forefinger and middle finger hold the pen, and the hands are curled together. Girls like to hold pens like this.
8. Sleeping type: When writing, the wrist and hands will stick to the desktop, which will block the line of sight and is not good for bone development.
The wrong pen holding posture will affect the healthy growth of children, so we need to know what the correct pen holding posture is, so that children can completely get rid of the wrong habits.
The correct pen-holding posture can be summarized as follows:-two strokes for three sets, flexible fingers and palms, appropriate angle and positive direction, and comprehensive strokes.
1. "Touch" means to touch the pen from bottom to top with the fingernail of the middle finger, an inch away from the pen holder.
"Second press" means squeezing the pen with your thumb from the inside and your index finger from the outside, and then gently pressing it down. The thumb and forefinger are concentrated on the fingertips, because the fingertips are big and the meat is soft and thick, so you can hold the pen tightly without much effort.
"Three sets" means that the ring finger and the little finger are slightly bent back and forth, and the two fingers are stuck on the desktop in the same plane, and the palm side should be stuck on the desktop, so that the middle finger and the whole pen are lifted. This pen holding posture is flexible and stable.
2. "Fingering reality" means that the index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger are close together. "Palm deficiency" requires the ring finger and little finger not to curl up and keep the palm empty. If the ring finger and the little finger return to the palm of your hand, the middle finger will lose traction and write unsteadily.
"Wrist flexibility" means that the wrist should be flexible and not too hard. Many children always like to write too hard, but their wrists are not relaxed.
3. "Direction" refers to the direction of the pen tip and pen holder. The correct direction of the pen tip should generally point forward, while the direction of the pen holder should be the right rear.
4. "Stroke thickness" refers to the intensity of writing. The child can find the right strength according to his own writing experience. When writing is light, the strokes will be fine. Hard rough strokes.
When writing, students can determine the weight according to the writing content, which can also show the artistic charm of writing.
The above formulas may not be so easy for children to learn, and parents need to teach them patiently in the early stage. When teaching children, parents should also learn to hold pens first, which can promote children's spontaneous learning.
In addition to holding the pen correctly, you should also sit correctly. Many children like to write on desks. Even if they hold the pen correctly, they can't write well, which will still affect their eyesight.
Correct writing posture: straight head, flat shoulders and straight body. Beat your chest from the table and put your feet flat.
Correct sitting posture is very helpful for children to practice correct pen holding posture. Parents can prepare special tables and chairs for their children, which can promote their children to practice correct sitting posture.
The distance between the eyes and the book should not be too close, otherwise it may lead to myopia. The most correct sitting posture is not comfortable, but straight back, so that the distance between eyes and books is enough.
When children practice writing, they must practice sitting posture from the beginning. Correct sitting posture helps children write.
How do parents correct their children's wrong pen holding posture?
1. Ask the teacher. If the child holds the pen incorrectly, parents can discuss and communicate with the teacher. Let the teacher follow the parents to help the children correct the wrong pen holding posture. At home, parents can only control their children's pen holding posture when doing homework, while teachers can stare at their children's pen holding posture in class.
Relatively speaking, children spend more time writing at school. As an assistant, the teacher helps parents to help their children get rid of the wrong pen holding posture, and the effect is better.
2. Stuff the children with paper balls. One of the correct pen holding postures is that the palm of your hand should be empty. Many children who hold pens by mistake can't do this and need parents to help them do it.
Put a ball or paper ball in the palm of your hand and let the children write with the paper ball, which can slowly correct the wrong writing posture.
3. Communicate with children more. The child's wrong pen-holding posture has brought a burden to his heart. Parents should communicate in time, tell their children the importance of holding the pen, and let them instinctively correct the wrong holding the pen.
4. Parents can also learn the correct pen holding posture with their children. Children's wrong pen-holding posture may also come from parents, so when children hold pens incorrectly, parents should first examine whether their pen-holding posture is correct.
If the parents' pen holding posture is also wrong, they can actively invite their children to learn the correct pen holding posture together.
Wrong pen-holding posture will lead to children's incorrect sitting posture, distorted hands and deformed bones, easy fatigue during writing, slow writing speed and weakened self-confidence.
Therefore, parents should pay attention to the problem of children's pen holding posture.