Question 1: The significance of the Qiqiao Festival. The Qiqiao Festival falls on the traditional Chinese Valentine's Day, celebrated on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. From the legend of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl.
Since in the past, the fate of women could only be married as a wife, a husband and a child, many women believed in the legend of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl and hoped to follow the Weaver Girl as an example. Therefore, every time the seventh sister’s birthday comes, they will offer sacrifices to the seventh sister, praying for their ingenuity and a happy marriage. Since the origin of the festival is rich in romance, Qiqiao Festival should be developed into the "Valentine's Day" of the Chinese people, so that this day is filled with the warmth and sweetness of love, and it also allows people to express their appreciation and care to their loved ones. Therefore, this ancient traditional festival is still very meaningful. I plan to propose to my girlfriend on the Qiqiao Festival. I can only buy one Darry Ring in my life to win her my love on this romantic day. The main poster is that if you have someone you like, you can express your feelings on this day.
Question 2: The significance of the ancient women’s Qiqiao Festival. Every seventh day of the seventh lunar month, it is said that the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl met on the Magpie Bridge. Girls would come to the flowers in front of the moon and look up at the stars to look for the Milky Way. Altair and Vega on both sides hope to see their annual meeting, begging God to make them as clever and ingenious as Vega, and praying that they can have a happy marriage as they wish.
Question 3: What is the meaning of Qixi Festival? The Chinese Valentine's Day, also known as the "Qiqiao Festival", is the most romantic festival among traditional Chinese festivals. According to legend, every year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, the "Weaver Girl" and the "Cowherd" meet in the sky. "Weaver Girl" is a beautiful, intelligent, and ingenious fairy. Women in the world will beg her for wisdom and skills on this night, and they will inevitably ask her for a happy marriage. How to celebrate
This holiday is celebrated by fewer and fewer people. In the 1950s and 1960s, on this day, Chinatown was decorated with lights and colorful decorations like a fairyland. The "Seven Sisters" from different regions gathered here to set up various brightly colored incense tables. To worship the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl, the "incense table" is made of paper. It is filled with flowers, fruits, rouge powder, small paper floral clothes, shoes, daily necessities and embroidery, etc., a dazzling array of things. The "Seven Sisters Association" from different regions work hard on the incense table and compete to see who can make it more exquisitely. Today, such activities have been forgotten, and only a few clan halls still set up incense tables on this festival to worship the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. The incense table is usually ready on the seventh day of July, and people start begging the Weaver Girl for advice in the evening.
Since the origin of the festival is full of romance, Qiqiao Festival should be developed into the Chinese "Valentine's Day", making this day full of the warmth and sweetness of love, and allowing people to express their appreciation and care to their loved ones.
Question 4: What is the meaning of Chinese Valentine's Day? In our country, on the night of the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, the weather is warm and the vegetation is fragrant. This is what people commonly call the Chinese Valentine's Day. Some people also call it "Qiao Qiao Festival" or "Qiao Qiao Festival". "Seven Bridges Festival", "Girl's Day" or "Qixi Valentine's Day" are called "Chinese Valentine's Day" by foreigners. This is the most romantic festival among traditional Chinese festivals. The seventh day of July is the Qixi Festival, also known as "Qiao Qiao Festival", "Girls' Day" and "Valentine's Day". The Qixi Festival is mainly to celebrate the annual meeting of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl in the sky. Derived from myths and stories, the folk custom is called Tianhe Pei. According to the plot of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl meeting in the sky during the Chinese Valentine's Day, Shanxi folk have the custom of tying up statues of a young man and woman with branches and other objects in the streets and alleys to represent the meeting of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. Offer melons, fruits, peaches and plums in front of the statue to express your congratulations. All rights reserved by Fan Wensou on the occasion of the Brilliance of the Stars. If you see the white air in the Milky Way shining with five colors of light, it is considered to be a sign that the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl meet each other. In the old days, people had to bow down and beg for gifts from the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. It is said that the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl are the incarnation of hard work, so those who kneel down to ask for crops or weavers can propose marriage. Seeking gold, silver and huge profits will be counterproductive. A person can only ask for one thing, and asking for more will not work. In the face of auspicious signs, if you sincerely beg for something for three consecutive years, it will definitely come true. Shanxi's climate means a lot of rainfall around Chinese Valentine's Day, so it's not easy to be able to pray for three consecutive years.
According to folklore, if it rains on the Chinese Valentine's Day, the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl will cry and cry heartily, which heralds harmony between husband and wife and a prosperous family. During the Chinese Valentine's Day, girls and their wives also have many activities in which they ask the Weaver Girl for advice on craftsmanship, which is called begging for skill. In the southern Shanxi area, it is customary to weave the new wheat straw produced in that year into a bridge, and put it on the desk with woven fabrics such as Cowherd, Weaver Girl, boy, girl, old cow, and magpie. Or use colored paper to cut out the above scenes and stick them on the wall. After praying, take seven embroidery needles and use colored threads to pierce the needle holes. Those who can successfully pass through seven needle holes at one time are considered to be lucky. It is popular in Quwo County for boys and girls to throw star grass and incense into the water to beg for luck. In northern Shanxi, it is customary to bask in a basin of water in the courtyard during the day. Due to the falling dust, a thin film is formed on the surface of the basin of water. After oiling the embroidery needle, place it lightly on the water. If it floats, it is considered a lucky move. In the northwestern part of Shanxi, bean sprouts are placed in a basin of water, and the bean sprouts grown before the festival are placed on the water surface. Under the sunlight and refracted by the basin water, the underwater reflection will show various dynamics, such as centipedes, water snakes, water dogs, and chickens. The more complex and realistic the reflection appears, the more skillful the metaphor. Girls in the southeastern Shanxi Province catch a spider spinning silk during the Chinese Valentine's Day and trap it in a box. The next day, observe the density of the spider's web. The denser the spider's web, the more tricks it will make. Like girls, boys also ask the Cowherd for advice on farming skills during the Chinese Valentine's Day. In the southern part of Shanxi, it is customary to cover wooden boards or stone slabs with soil, create a small landscape of thatched houses on the soil, and create a countryside next to the house. Millet seedlings are planted in the fields, which are called "grain boards". In the northern Shanxi region, it is customary to soak wheat and various beans in water to promote their sprouting. During the Chinese Valentine's Day, buds are wrapped with colorful threads, which is called "seed growth". The shepherd boys in northwest Shanxi will weave garlands for their cattle, which is called "Old Cow's Birthday". There is a legend in southeastern Shanxi that people lie under the grape trellis in the dead of night and eavesdrop on the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl's whispers. During the Chinese Valentine's Day, people like to use white flour or cake noodles with oil, sugar, and honey to make various candies, which are called clever foods. In Shanxi, every family eats watermelon and likes to carve patterns on the watermelon, which is called "huagua".
Question 5: How to explain the meaning of the ancient poem "Qiqiao"? Hello!
"Begging for Skillful Skills" is an ancient poem by Lin Jie, a poet from the Tang Dynasty, describing the grand occasion of folk begging for skillful tricks during the Chinese Valentine's Day. It is also an ancient poem with rich imagination and wide spread. It is easy to understand and involves well-known myths and legends. It is rich in imagination and expresses the beautiful wishes of girls to seek wisdom and pursue happiness.
The seventh night of the seventh lunar month in the lunar calendar is commonly known as "Qixi Festival", also known as "Daughter's Day" and "Girl's Day". It is the day when the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl met on the Magpie Bridge across the "Tianhe" in the legend. In the past, the main folk activity on Chinese Valentine's Day was begging for skill. The so-called begging for skill means begging for a pair of skillful hands from the Weaver Girl.
The original poem is:
Tonight on the Chinese Valentine's Day, I look at the blue sky, the morning glory and the weaver girl crossing the river bridge.
Every family begs for tricks and looks at the autumn moon, wearing tens of thousands of red silk threads.
Definition:
On the evening of the Chinese Valentine's Day, looking at the blue sky, it is like seeing the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl meeting each other on the Magpie Bridge across the "Tianhe".
Every household is watching the autumn moon and begging for skill (threading a needle on the moon), and there are tens of thousands of red threads crossing it.
Appreciation:
"Begging for Skillful Skills" is a poem written by Lin Jie, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, describing the grand occasion of folk begging for skillful tricks on the Chinese Valentine's Day. The seventh night of the seventh month of the lunar calendar is commonly known as "Qixi Festival", also known as "Daughter's Day" and "Girl's Day". It is the day when the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl met on the Magpie Bridge across the "Tianhe" in the legend. Begging for skill means begging the Weaver Girl for a pair of skillful hands. The most common way to beg for skill is to thread a needle against the moon. If the thread passes through the needle hole, it is called skill.
"Look at the blue sky today on Chinese Valentine's Day, the morning glory and the Weaver Girl crossing the river bridge." "Bixiao" refers to the vast blue sky. The first two sentences describe the folk tale of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. The annual Chinese Valentine's Day is here again, and people in every household can't help but look up at the vast sky. This is because this beautiful legend touches kind and beautiful hearts, arousing people's good wishes and rich imagination.
“Every family begs for tricks and looks at the autumn moon, wearing tens of thousands of red silk threads.
"The last two sentences explain the matter of begging for cleverness clearly, concisely and vividly. The poet did not write down various wishes in detail in the poem, but left room for imagination, which further reflects the way people celebrate the festival.
Hope this helps you.
Question 6: What is the meaning of Chinese Valentine’s Day? In our country, the weather is warm and the vegetation is fragrant. It is commonly known as the Qixi Festival, and some people call it the "Qiqiao Festival", "Seven Bridges Festival", "Daughter's Day" or "Qixi Valentine's Day". Foreigners call it: "Chinese Valentine's Day". This is a traditional Chinese festival. The most romantic festival in China
The seventh day of July is the Qixi Festival, also known as the "Qiao Qiao Festival", "Girls' Day" and "Valentine's Day".
The Qixi Festival. It mainly celebrates the annual meeting of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl in the sky. It comes from myths and folk customs called Tianhe Match.
According to the plot of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl meeting in the sky on the Chinese Valentine's Day, there is a folk custom in Shanxi. For example, it is a custom to tie up a pair of young man and woman statues with branches and other objects in the streets and alleys, representing the meeting of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. They offer fruits, peaches and plums in front of the statue to express their congratulations. Seeing the bright and white energy in the Milky Way, shining with five colors of light, is considered to be a sign that the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl meet each other. In the old days, people had to bow down and pray for the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. Asking for gold or silver will be counterproductive. Asking for more will not work. In the face of auspicious signs, if you sincerely ask for one thing for three years, it will definitely come true. It is not easy to pray for rain for three consecutive years. According to folklore, if it rains during the Qixi Festival, the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl will cry out, which heralds harmony between husband and wife and prosperity of the family.
During the Qixi Festival, there are many girls and wives. The activity of asking for craftsmanship from the Weaver Girl is called begging for skills.
In the southern Shanxi area, it is customary to weave a bridge with the new wheat straw produced in that year, accompanied by the Cowherd, Weaver Girl, boys, girls, old cows, magpies, etc. Place the object on the desk. Or use colored paper to cut out the above scene and stick it on the wall. After praying, take seven embroidery needles and use colored threads to thread the needle holes. Those who can pass through seven needle holes smoothly will win. It is considered that begging for luck
It is popular in Quwo County for boys and girls to throw star grass and incense into the water to pray for luck.
In northern Shanxi, it is customary to dry a basin of water in the yard during the day. , due to the falling of fine dust, a thin film is formed on the surface of the basin. After the embroidery needle is lightly placed on the water, it is considered to be a lucky one.
Jin In the northwest region, bean sprouts are placed in a basin of water. The bean sprouts grown before the festival are placed on the water surface. Under the sunlight and refracted by the basin water, the reflection on the bottom of the water will show various dynamics, such as centipedes, water snakes, water dogs, etc. Chicken. The more complex and realistic the reflection, the more skillful the metaphor.
Girls in the southeastern Shanxi Province catch a spider spinning silk and trap it in a box. The next day, observe the density of the spider's web. The denser the spider's web, the more tricks it will make.
Like girls, boys also ask the Cowherd for advice on farming skills during the Chinese Valentine's Day.
In the southern Shanxi area, it is customary to cover wooden boards or stone slabs with soil, create a small scene of thatched cottages on the soil, and create a countryside next to the house. Planting millet seedlings in the fields is called "grain board".
In the northern Shanxi region, it is customary to soak wheat and various beans in water to promote their sprouting. During the Chinese Valentine's Day, buds are wrapped with colorful threads, which is called "seeding".
Shepherd boys in northwest Shanxi will weave garlands for their cattle, which is called "Old Cow's Birthday".
It is said in southeastern Shanxi that people would lie under the grape trellis in the dead of night and eavesdrop on the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl's whispers.
During the Chinese Valentine's Day, people like to use white flour or cake noodles with oil, sugar, and honey to make various candies, which are called clever foods. In Shanxi, every family eats watermelon and likes to carve patterns on the watermelon, which is called "huagua".
Question 7: When is the Chinese Valentine's Day... What is its specific meaning? Because this year is a leap July, there are two Chinese Valentine's Day, one is July 31st and the other is August 30th.
"Qixi Festival" originates from the story of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl, one of my country's four major folk love legends.
The Chinese Valentine's Day has always been connected with the legend of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. This is a very beautiful love story that has been passed down through the ages and is one of the four major folk love legends in my country.
According to legend, a long time ago, there was a smart and loyal young man in Niujiazhuang in the west of Nanyang City. His parents died early, so he had to live with his brother and sister-in-law. His sister-in-law, Ma, was vicious and often abused him and forced him to He did a lot of work. One autumn, his sister-in-law forced him to herd cattle and gave him nine cows, but asked him to wait until he had ten cows before he could go home. The Cowherd had no choice but to drive the cows out of the village.
...
One day, the Weaver Girl from the sky and the fairies came down to earth to play and bathe in the river. With the help of the old cow, the Cowherd met the Weaver Girl, and the two fell in love with each other. Later, the Weaver Girl secretly descended to the human world and became the Cowherd's wife. The Weaver Girl also distributed the silkworms brought from the sky to everyone, and taught everyone how to raise silkworms, draw silk, and weave shiny silk and satin.
After the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl got married, the man farmed and the woman weaved, and they were deeply in love. They gave birth to two children, a boy and a girl, and the family lived happily. But the good times did not last long, and the Emperor of Heaven soon knew about this. The Queen Mother came down to earth in person and forcibly took Weaver Girl back to heaven, and the loving couple was separated.
The Cowherd had no way to go to heaven, so the old cow told the Cowherd that after its death, its skin could be used to make shoes, and he could go to heaven wearing them. The Cowherd did as Lao Niu told him, put on his cowhide shoes, took his children with him, and went up to the sky to chase the Weaver Girl. When he saw that he was about to catch up, the Queen Mother took off the golden hairpin from her head and waved it, and a turbulent wave came out. The Tianhe appeared, and the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl were separated on both sides and could only cry to each other. Their loyal love moved the magpies. Thousands of magpies flew to build a magpie bridge for the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl to walk on the magpie bridge to meet each other. The Queen Mother had no choice but to allow the two to meet on the magpie bridge every July 7th.
Later, every seventh day of the seventh lunar month, when it is said that the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl met on the Magpie Bridge, the girls would come to the flowers in front of the moon and look up at the stars, looking for Altair and Vega on both sides of the Milky Way, hoping to see them. They meet once a year, begging God to make them as ingenious as the Weaver Girl, and praying that they can have a happy marriage as they wish, thus forming the Chinese Valentine's Day.
About the Morning Bull and the Weaver Girl, it was first seen in "The Book of Songs? Xiaoya? Dadong": There is Han in the sky, and there is light in the prison. Qibi the Weaver Girl has seven arms all day long.
Although Qixiang is not a newspaper. He leads the cow, not the newspaper box.
The chapter "Dadong" was originally a poem expressing the resentment of the subjects of the eastern vassal states against the Zhou royal family during the Western Zhou Dynasty. The general meaning of this section is: Despite their names, Vega and Altair on both sides of the Milky Way cannot weave cloth or pull carts. The same is true for today's rulers. Although they hold high positions, they have no sympathy for the people. It's just in name only. Here, the Weaver Girl and Altair are only used as natural star images to elicit a metaphorical association, without any storyline. At this time, they only serve as a cultural factor and begin to enter the larger system of literature. It is this "factor" that prepares the potential cultural conditions for the generation of this legend.
By the Western Han Dynasty, Weaver Girl and Morning Bull had been said to be two gods, and there were statues facing each other. There is a sentence in Ban Gu's "Xidu Fu": "Near the Kunming Pool, with a morning ox on the left and a Weaver Girl on the right, like the boundless clouds and Han Dynasty." Li Shan annotated and quoted from "Han Gong Que Shu" as saying: "There are two stone figures in Kunming Pool, holding hands "Statue of the Cow and the Weaver Girl." It is clearly pointed out that there are statues of the Morning Ox and the Weaver Girl on the left and right sides of Kunming Lake. They have come from heaven to earth and are far away on both sides of the lake. As time goes by, the combination of love factors with the legends of Morning Glory and Weaver Girl becomes increasingly obvious. "Nineteen Ancient Poems" first revealed this information. Among them, "The Far-Away Altair" chants:
The far-away Altair is a Han woman on the Jiaojiao River.
The slender hands are full of slenderness, and they are making tricks;
The whole day is unfinished, and the tears are like rain.
The river is clear and shallow, how much bigger is it?
The water is full of water, and the pulse is unspeakable.
The two stars here, Morning Glory and Weaver Girl, have already taken on human form - working on a machine and weaving, weeping in longing; and they have begun to be woven into a love tragedy of a loving couple suffering from isolation. Although the poem does not directly say that Morning Bull and Weaver Girl are husband and wife, the plot of Weaver Girl missing Morning Bull and longing to see each other all day long, and "full of water, unable to speak" is very clear.
What further explains the problem is "Customs and Customs" compiled by Ying Shao of the East. There is a record in it:
Weaver Girl's Qixi Festival...gt;gt ;
Question 8: Why is the Chinese Valentine's Day also called the Qiqiao Festival or the Girl's Day (excerpt) In our country, on the night of the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, the weather is warm and the vegetation is fragrant. This is what people commonly call the Chinese Valentine's Day. People call it "Qiqiao Festival" or "Daughter's Day". This is the most romantic festival among traditional Chinese festivals, and it was also the day that girls paid most attention to in the past. On clear summer and autumn nights, stars shine in the sky, and a vast white Milky Way stretches across the north and south. On the east and west banks of the Zhenghe River, there is a shining star on each side. Looking across the river, facing each other from a distance, they are Altair and Vega. It is a folk custom to sit and watch the Altair and the Vega on the Chinese Valentine's Day. According to legend, on this night every year, it is the time when the Weaver and the Cowherd meet on the Magpie Bridge. The Weaver Girl is a beautiful, intelligent and ingenious fairy. On this night, mortal women beg her for wisdom and skill, as well as a happy marriage. Therefore, the seventh day of July is also called the Qiao Qiao Festival. People say that on the night of the Chinese Valentine's Day, if you look up, you can see the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl meeting each other in the Milky Way, or you can overhear the loving words of the two people when they meet in the sky under the fruit stand. The most common custom of Qixi Festival is the various begging activities carried out by women on the night of the seventh day of July. Most of the ways of begging for skills are that girls go through needlework to test their skills, make small items to compete with others, and put some fruits on the table to beg for skills. The methods of begging for skills are different in different regions, and each has its own interest. The begging activities in Jinan, Huimin, Gaoqing and other places in Shandong are very simple. They just display fruits and melons to beg for cleverness. If a spider spins a web on the melons and fruits, it means begging for cleverness. The custom of eating Qiaoqiao rice and begging for Qiaoqiao in Juancheng, Caoxian, Pingyuan and other places is very interesting: seven good girls gather grain and vegetables to make dumplings, and wrap a copper coin, a needle and a red date into three dumplings respectively. , after the begging activity, they gathered together to eat dumplings. It is said that those who eat money will be blessed, those who eat needles will be skillful, and those who eat dates will marry early. The Qiqiao Festival activities in some places are of a competitive nature, similar to the ancient custom of fighting for skill. In modern times, there is the custom of threading needles, steaming Qiao Ni Ni, baking Qiao fruits, and in some places making Qiao sprout soup. Generally, on the first day of July, the grains are soaked in water to germinate. On the Chinese Valentine's Day, the sprouts are cut to make soup. Children in this area pay special attention to it. Eating Qiao buds, as well as decorations made in the form of dough sculptures, paper-cutting, colorful embroidery, etc. are the evolution of the custom of fighting Qiao. The shepherd boys will pick wild flowers and hang them on the horns of cows on the Chinese Valentine's Day, which is called "congratulations on the cow's birthday" (legend has it that Chinese Valentine's Day is the birthday of the cow). In Zhucheng, Tengxian and Zouxian areas, the rain on Chinese Valentine's Day is called "Lovesickness Rain" or "Lovesickness Tears" because it is caused by the reunion of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. It is said in Jiaodong, southwestern Shandong and other places that there are very few magpies on this day, and they all go to the sky to build magpie bridges. There are still similar customs of begging for clever things in various parts of Zhejiang today. For example, in Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou and other places, on this day, flour is used to make various small shapes, which are fried in oil and called "Qiaoguo". Qiaoguo, lotus root, white lotus root, red water chestnut, etc. are displayed in the courtyard at night. The girl threads a needle against the moon to pray to the Weaver Girl for skill, or to catch a spider and put it in a box. If the box is opened the next day and the web has been spun, it is called a skill. In rural areas of Shaoxing, there will be many young girls secretly hiding under the lush pumpkin sheds on this night. If they can hear the whispers of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl when they meet in the dead of night, the girl to be married will get this thousand-year-old treasure in the future. Chongqing love.
In order to express people's wish that the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl can live a beautiful and happy family life every day, in Jinhua, Zhejiang, every family will kill a chicken on July 7, which means that the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl will meet each other that night. If there is no rooster, they will be able to Never separate. In western Guangxi, it is said that on the morning of July 7th, fairies will come down to earth to take a bath. Drinking the bath water can ward off evil spirits, cure diseases and prolong life. This water is called "Double Seven Waters". When the cock crows on this day, people rush to the river to get water. After getting it, they put it in new jars for future use. The Qiqiao Festival in Guangzhou is unique. Before the festival, girls prepare various colorful gadgets using colored paper, grass, strings, etc., and put grain seeds and mung beans into small boxes to soak in water. , let it germinate, and when the buds grow to more than two inches long, they are used to worship gods, which are called "worshiping grass" and "worshiping vegetables". Starting from the sixth night to the seventh night, for two consecutive nights, the girls put on new clothes and new jewelry. After everything was arranged, they burned incense and lit candles and knelt down to the stars, which was called "welcoming the immortals". On the fifth watch, you have to pray seven times in a row. After worshiping the immortals, the girls hold colored threads in front of the lamp and thread the threads through the needle holes. Those who can pass through seven needle holes in one breath are called skillful and are called skillful hands. Those who cannot pass through seven needle holes are called losers. . After Chinese Valentine's Day, girls give each other small crafts and toys they made to show friendship. In Fujian, during the Chinese Valentine's Day, the Weaver Girl is asked to appreciate and taste the fruits in order to bless her for a good harvest in the coming year. Offerings include tea...gt;gt;
Question 9: What is the meaning of begging for cleverness? "Begging for cleverness" written by Lin Jie is a famous poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Lin Jie describing the grand occasion of begging for cleverness on Chinese Valentine's Day. . The seventh night of the seventh month of the lunar calendar is commonly known as "Qixi Festival", also known as "Daughter's Day" and "Girl's Day". It is the day when the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl met on the Magpie Bridge across the "Tianhe" in the legend. In the past, the main folk activity on Chinese Valentine's Day was begging for skill. The so-called begging for skill means begging for a pair of skillful hands from the Weaver Girl. The most common way to beg for skill is to thread a needle against the moon. If the thread passes through the needle hole, it is called skill. This custom was most popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties.
Teaching content:
One of the 29th lesson "Two Ancient Poems" in the standard experimental textbook of the nine-year compulsory education curriculum, Primary School Chinese Volume 6, "Begging for Skills".
Design concept:
""Qi Qiao"" is a famous poem by Lin Jie, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, describing the grand occasion of folk begging for Qiao Qiao during the Chinese Valentine's Day. It is also a folk song with rich imagination, wide spread and well-known The legendary story, "Cowherd and Weaver Girl", connects the reader's heart, the author's feelings, and the scene in the poem. Let students use the language of the text as a channel to read, think, appreciate, discuss, express, etc., so that students can actively explore knowledge and enter the realm of ancient poetry. Teachers create situations to stimulate students' interest, guide students to participate in the whole process, and achieve self-enlightenment in inquiry activities.
Teaching objectives: 1. Be able to recognize four new characters, Qiu, Qiao, Xiao and Du.
2. Read and recite ancient poems emotionally, and experience the rich imagination in the poems and the poet's emotions.
Important and difficult points in teaching: Based on the poetic meaning, you can give full play to your imagination and express the artistic conception of the poem in your own way and unique experience.
Teaching method: focus on reading, from reading smoothly to reading emotions, using media resources to read and comprehend again, so that students can fully read ancient poems with different goals, one at a time, and deeply understand them layer by layer. Understand poetry and experience the poet's emotions.
Teaching preparation: multimedia courseware, classical music.
Teaching hours: one class hour.
Teaching process:
One: Introduction of the story and introduction of the poem title
1. Conversation
Students, have watched "Niu Lang" "Weaver Girl"? This is a folk legend. There are many other stories like this, such as "The Legend of White Snake", "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai", etc. Please enjoy the story of "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl" below. Show the courseware of "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl"
Requirements: Read and listen carefully. How much do you know about the story of "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl"? Then report.
2. In the Tang Dynasty, there was a poet named Lin Jie. He expressed this folk tale in the form of poetry with his wonderful pen. He wrote the title of the poem "Begging for Skills" on the blackboard and presented the courseware.
①Family reading ②Student trial reading
3. What questions do you want to ask after reading the ancient poems?
4. Introduction to the poet: Lin Jie; a poet of the Tang Dynasty (831-847), a native of Fujian, very smart, he could compose poetry at the age of six, and was proficient in calligraphy and chess. He was called a child prodigy.
2: Read ancient poems for the first time and perceive the main idea
1. Read ancient poems freely, read the pronunciation of the characters correctly, and read the poems thoroughly
①The changes of "begging"
p>f)R,si9O G/jb JS(#92;#92;{0 ②Learn the four new words in this poem, distinguish the glyphs and meanings ③Check the learning status 2. Read the ancient poem again, check the reading, and understand Situation 3: Reading ancient poems, understanding poetry, and understanding poetry 1. What does "Qiqiao" mean? (A traditional folk festival, the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, also called Qixi Festival) writes "Qixi Festival" on the blackboard 2. "Qixi Festival Tonight", "Bi Xiao" "What does it mean? (The night of Qixi Festival. The vast sky is a metaphor for the vastness) What will we see this night? The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl meet on the Magpie Bridge. Who can connect the meaning of these two poems? Writing on the blackboard: Meeting, reunion. @|)}kx0
3. Show the courseware: "Look at the blue sky tonight on Chinese Valentine's Day, the morning glory and the weaver girl crossing the river bridge".
4. Did the poet write this poem just to tell the touching story of the meeting of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl? What else did you write? Read again
① Read the poem freely and show the lesson material: "Every family begs for tricks and looks at the autumn moon, threading through tens of thousands of red silk"
②The general meaning of the student's talk , Every household looks up at the moonlit sky and threads a nine-hole needle with colorful threads. I don’t know how many threads have been threaded, but they just don’t want to put them down. Is this the purpose of the poet in writing this poem? (No, what is that?)
(2) Read ancient poems intensively and understand the poetry teacher.u1}.T^l{
1. Read these two lines of poems again, Think carefully about the meaning of "begging for cleverness" in this poem. Who is "begging for cleverness" from whom? What is "begging for cleverness"? How do you explain "every house, everything, tens of thousands of pieces"?
2. Provide information about the Weaver Girl before thinking. The Weaver Girl is not only beautiful and kind, but also smart and ingenious. She is in the Seven Immortals Pavilion...gt;gt;