When did calligraphy and painting become a fixed word?

Calligraphy and painting have become a fixed word since the Song Dynasty.

Calligraphy and painting is the general name of calligraphy and painting, also known as calligraphy and painting, especially the traditional calligraphy and painting in East Asia. Because the East Asian painting tradition is dominated by ink and wash, supplemented by calligraphy inscriptions, the two are often called together. A painter refers to a professional who is engaged in painting and calligraphy at the same time.

Books, as the saying goes, are not actually written by ordinary people. Generally speaking, you only need to be correct, and there will be no mistakes in application. If libraries and museums collect words written by ordinary people, it is unnecessary. Libraries and museums should preserve the treasure of Chinese characters. The original works written by famous calligraphers in history have many creations or uniqueness in writing techniques, which we call calligraphy art.

China's calligraphy is a traditional art with national characteristics. With the emergence and development of Chinese characters, it has continued to this day. Through the integration and innovation of famous calligraphers of past dynasties, it has formed a rich and precious heritage. Today, libraries and museums preserve and appraise it, aiming at enabling newcomers to better inherit and carry forward this heritage, so as to reach a higher artistic level, create a newer artistic style, blossom more and better flowers in the garden of calligraphy art as soon as possible, and glow with its brilliant youth.

Calligraphy and calligraphy:

Calligraphy and calligraphy are two different concepts. Calligraphy refers to the method of writing with brush, which mainly focuses on the methods of holding the pen, using the pen, stippling, structure, distribution (line times, composition) and so on. If you write, you must point to the palm of your hand and your finger is Qi Li. Please use a pen to ask the center to distribute; Stippling should be complete and thoughtful; The structure should be horizontal and vertical, and the meaning should echo; The distribution should be intricate, the density should be straight, and the whole chapter should be full of gas fields. Mainly talk about the writing methods of Chinese characters, such as Li's Introduction to Calligraphy.

Calligraphy refers to works with certain artistic achievements in calligraphy, which are symmetrical with famous paintings. There are five kinds of common calligraphy works: regular script, running script, cursive script, official script and seal script. As long as these five forms have high artistic value and can be copied, they can all be called "calligraphy books"

Although calligraphy and calligraphy are reversed, they have different meanings. One belongs to theory and the other belongs to practice, and they complement each other.

Chinese painting (Xuanhua): It has its own system in the world art field, with a long history and fine tradition. Refers to things painted on silk, cloth, silk, paper, silk and so on with pen, ink and color. It was not painted by ordinary people, but by famous painters in history. Although some paintings are not painted by famous artists, they are old and have cultural relics, so they should be preserved and sorted out.