Water Poems in A Dream of Red Mansions

1. Poems or plots related to water or tears in A Dream of Red Mansions are all reflections of autumn, and seven verses are all snow.

Taking a bath is too real to shoot a shadow, holding the heart of the jade as the soul.

Xiao Feng let go of thousand worries, and Su Yu added a tear.

Deliberately leaning on the painting column, clearing the anvil and blaming the flute to send you to dusk.

[squinting eyebrows]

One is Xianpa in Yuen Long, and the other is flawless jade.

If there is no strange fate, I will meet him again in my life.

If you say there is a strange fate, how does your mind eventually become empty?

One is futile, and the other is alarmist.

One is the moon in the water, and the other is the flower in the mirror.

How many tears can you have in your eyes?

Autumn flows to the end of winter and spring flows to summer! (Daiyu)

* The twentieth time, Wang Xifeng said that she was jealous of Lin Daiyu's clever words and flirted with her charming voice.

Spring nights are the best.

The clouds in the glow are all laid out, and the frogs across the lane are even more unreal. It's cold on the pillow and raining outside the window.

Who are the tears of Yingying Candle crying for? A little flower is sad and angry for me. Nature is lazy, lazy, and can't stand the frequency of jokes.

Dai Yu's funeral speech

Flowers fade, flowers fly all over the sky, who pity the red incense? The spring trees are floating, and the falling flowers and catkins touch the embroidered curtain. My daughter in the boudoir is sad and sad.

Hoe the flowers out of the embroidered boudoir with your hands and endure stepping on the fallen flowers again and again? Willow and elm are from wheatgrass, regardless of peach floating with Li Fei. Peaches and plums can be delivered next year. Who do you know in the boudoir next year?

At the beginning of March, the fragrant nest was built, and Liang Jianyan was too ruthless. Although you can peck flowers and hairs next year, it is not easy for people to go to the empty nest. 360 days a year, the wind and sword are threatening.

How long can bright and fresh research last? Once you go with the flow, it's hard to find out. Flowers are easy to see but hard to find, and those who bury them are worried. Leaning on the hoe alone, I shed tears in the dark, and the branches on it saw blood stains.

The cuckoo was silent at dusk, and the lotus hoe returned to cover the heavy door. The blue light fell asleep on the wall, but the window was not warm. The blame at the bottom is double depression, half pity and half trouble;

Flow spring suddenly to bother, and to silence. Last night, I sent a sad song outside the court, knowing that it was a flower soul and a bird soul? The soul of a flower and a bird is always hard to stay, and the bird is ashamed of itself without words.

May Nong have wings under his wings and fly to the end of the sky with flowers. After all, where is Xiangshan? There is no trick, a cup of pure land protects the wind.

It's better to be clean than trapped in a ditch. I am going to die and be buried, but I don't know when Nong will die. The man who buried the flowers is laughing today, but who did he know when he buried them?

Let's see the residual flowers of spring gradually falling, which is the time when beauty dies of old age. No sad songs for me, I don't know what happened!

The autumn window is coming.

Autumn flowers are bleak, autumn grass is yellow, Qiu Guang is long, and autumn nights are long.

I feel that the autumn window is boundless and bleak like wind and rain.

Help autumn wind and autumn rain come quickly, break the autumn window and make Qiu Meng green.

Love autumn can't bear to sleep, ask yourself if autumn screen is in tears.

Tears and candles shake Ruo's short hair, which makes you feel sad and disgusted.

There is no wind in the autumn courtyard and no rain in the autumn window.

Luojiang is intolerant of autumn wind, and the lingering sound makes autumn rain urgent.

Even at night, the pulse is blowing, and the lamp seems to be accompanied by tears.

The cold smoke courtyard turns into a depression, and the bamboo drops when it is empty.

I don't know when the storm will stop, but I have taught my tears to wet the window screen.

Taohuahang Daiyu

The east wind outside the peach curtain is soft, and the morning makeup inside the peach curtain is lazy.

There are people in the peach blossom curtain outside the curtain, and people are not far from the peach blossom.

The east wind intends to open the curtain, and the flowers want to peek at it.

The peach blossom curtain is still open outside, and the people in the curtain are thinner than peach blossoms.

Flowers pity people, flowers are also sad, and the news outside the curtain blows through.

The wind blew through the curtains, and the flowers filled the court, and the spring scenery in front of the court was twice as bad.

Idle moss courtyard door is empty, railings stand on their own feet.

People cry against the east wind, and skirts stand beside peach blossoms.

Peach blossom leaves are messy, and flowers bloom in red leaves.

The fog wrapped in smoke sealed 10 thousand plants, and the walls of the baking building were blurred with red.

The secret is to burn mandarin duck brocade and wake up in spring to move the pillow.

The maid's golden basin is flooded, and the fragrance of spring is cold and rouge is reflected.

What kind of rouge is brighter? The color of flowers makes people cry.

If people's tears are compared to peach blossoms, they will flow from long to charming.

Tears are easy to dry when the eyes look at flowers, and they are haggard when the flowers dry in spring.

The gaunt flowers cover the gaunt people, and flying flowers are easy to get tired at dusk.

Spring in Du Yu is over, and the lonely curtains are empty!

Tipa's three stunts

My eyes are full of tears, my eyes are full of tears. Who did you throw them away for? Hard work for gifts, not sad at all!

Throwing pearls and rolling jade is just stealing, so the town has no intention to relax. It is difficult to wipe off the sleeves on the pillow, leaving him with a little stain all over his body.

Beads on the colorful line are hard to collect, and the old traces of Xiangjiang River have been blurred. There are also thousands of bamboo poles in front of the window, and there are no traces of incense.

2. The rain poem in A Dream of Red Mansions is an autumn storm.

Autumn flowers are bleak, autumn grass is yellow, Qiu Guang is long, and autumn nights are long.

I feel that the autumn window is boundless and bleak like wind and rain.

Help autumn wind and autumn rain come quickly, break the autumn window and make Qiu Meng green.

Love autumn can't bear to sleep, ask yourself if autumn screen is in tears.

Tears and candles shake Ruo's short hair, which makes you feel sad and disgusted.

There is no wind in the autumn courtyard and no rain in the autumn window.

Luojiang is intolerant of autumn wind, and the lingering sound makes autumn rain urgent.

Even at night, the pulse is blowing, and the lamp seems to be accompanied by tears.

The cold smoke courtyard turns into a depression, and the bamboo drops when it is empty.

I don't know when the storm will stop, but I have taught my tears to wet the window screen.

[description]

Lin Daiyu is ill in Xiaoxiang Pavilion, listening to the rain in autumn night, reading Yuefu miscellaneous manuscripts under the lamp, and seeing that Qiu is always in her heart, leaving her grievances. "I couldn't help feeling something in my heart, so I wrote a poem" Farewell to Our Generation ",just like the moonlit night on the Chunjiang River, so I named it" Autumn Window Rainy Night ". Moonlit Night on the Spring River was written by Zhang, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty. This is a song about saying goodbye to sadness and no longer hating. This poem is intended to imitate it in style and syntax. "Farewell, autumn window storms", the former is a Yuefu topic. Generation, or "quasi", means imitation. Bao Zhao, a poet in the Southern Dynasties, focused on the topic of Yuefu with the word "Dai". Generally speaking, Yuefu poems do not have another title. Because they were written by imitating the song "Moonlit Night on a Spring River" in the early Tang Dynasty, a more specific title was put forward, which was literally completely symmetrical with the Tang poetry.

3. The affectionate words in A Dream of Red Mansions: What kind of water only drinks this? This passage comes from the ninety-first time: the prostitute Baochan designed a riddle, and Baoyu talked nonsense about Zen.

Daiyu took this opportunity to say, "Let me ask you a question. What's your answer? " Baoyu crossed his legs, closed his eyes and hissed, "Come on." Daiyu said, "Hello, Sister Bao. How are you? Sister Bao doesn't like you. How are you? Sister Bao was good to you the day before yesterday, but now she is not good to you. How are you? Hello today, but not after. How are you? You are good to him, but he is not good to you. How are you if you don't get along with him, he insists on getting along with you. How are you? " Baoyu stayed for a long time, then suddenly smiled and said, "I'll just take a scoop of water, regardless of 3 thousand weak water." Daiyu said, "What should I do if the ladle floats in the water?" Baoyu said, "If you don't float in the water, the water will float." Daiyu said, "What can we do if the water stops the pearl from sinking?" Baoyu said, "The Zen mind has been stained with mud, so I won't dance partridge spring breeze." Daiyu said, "The first precept of Zen is not to curse." Baoyu said, "It's like three treasures." Daiyu bowed her head and said nothing.

Daiyu was testing Baoyu's attitude towards Baochai, and Baoyu made it clear: I'll just take a scoop of water, even if it's weak. It means: even if there are more girls, I only think of one.

4. Water Poems in Li Bai's Into the Wine

Have you seen how the water of the Yellow River flows from the sky to the sea and never returns?

In Bai Juyi's Memory of Jiangnan

. At sunrise, the river is redder than fire, and in spring, the river is as green as blue. Can you forget Jiangnan?

1, Gushan Temple is in the north of Jiating West, and the water level is low at first. (Bai Juyi's "Qiantang Spring Tour")

2. How did the water of the Yellow River flow out of heaven and into the ocean, which is gone forever. (Li Bai's "Into the Wine")

3. Who knows that life is endless? The water in front of the door can still flow west, so don't sing yellow chicken with white hair. (Su Shi)

4. Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet, not as good as Wang Lun. (Li Bai)

5. As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block. (Li Daoyuan's Three Gorges)

6, the water is blue, the bottom is a thousands of feet. You can swim with the fine stones and look directly at them. (Wu Jun and Zhu Shu)

Wanglushan Waterfall in Dongting Lake's Letter to Premier Zhang

Meng Haoran and Li Bai

The autumn water rises and almost blends with the shore, mixing water and sky with the sky. The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain.

Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang. Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days.

I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age.

5. Poems with water Write poems with water:

But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords and raise our glasses to drown our sorrows (Li Bai)

If you don't see how the water of the Yellow River moves out of heaven, you will never return to the sea (Tang Libai)

Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days (Tang Libai)

Nanhu is smokeless in autumn night, and you can ride straight to the sky (Tang Libai)

The lake is clear and frosty, and the mirror is clear. Bai Tao Snow Mountain comes (Tang Libai)

If the Chu water is clear and empty, the blue sea comes from afar (Tang Libai)

But now, there are spring floods and floating peaches everywhere. Which way should we go to find the hidden source? (Don Bai Juyi)

Water is like a mirror, a thousand miles away without a trace (Tang Bai Juyi)

Become a traveling companion and go home with the birds at dusk (Don Wang Wei)

Between heaven and earth, water is abundant (stone)

Looking at the endless clouds in the north, the big river goes to the water (Wang Songliang Yuan)

Emei snows in the river, and the Three Gorges flows across the river (Tang Libai)

At first, the Milky Way fell and scattered in the sky (Tang Libai)

Tao Bo Wan Li team Liuli (Tang Du Fu)

The water is too green to sleep, and the fish is empty and helpless (Song Loujian)

Green hills are not old, but green waters last forever (Guanzhong, Ming Luo)

Everything originated from water (Guan Zhong, the State of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period)

The source is clear, but the source is turbid (Xunzi, Zhao in Warring States)

The source is pure and pure, and the original wood looks (Han)

Qingquan loves rivers and lakes, and it will not return if it flows out of the red wall (tea Shen Xing)

6. all the poems about tea in a dream of red mansions ~ ~ autumn night is that thing.

There is no noise in crimson Yun Xuan, and osmanthus streamers soak the yarn.

The moss locks the stone pattern to make the crane sleep, and the well floats and the tung exposes the wet crow.

I carried the maids to Shu Jinfeng, and those who leaned against the threshold went back to Cui Hua.

I can't sleep at night because I'm thirsty for wine, but I make tea when I smoke heavily. Summer nights are the best.

Tired embroiderers dream long, and golden cage parrots call tea soup.

The windows are bright and clean, the musk deer moon opens the palace mirror, and the house is full of fragrance.

Amber cups are slippery and glass sills are cool.

Shuige moves everywhere, and the curtain rolls up the evening makeup of Zhulou.

Winter nights are the best.

It's late at night, and Brocade is still awake.

Songying saw only a courtyard crane, and the pear flower could not hear the warbler everywhere.

Daughter Cui sleeve poem cold, son gold mink wine light.

But I like to wait on my son to try tea and sweep the new snow in time to cook.

7. What are the sentences about tea in A Dream of Red Mansions? The forty-first time, Jia Baoyu was drinking tea in Cuian. This leads to a big chapter in the Tea Classic.

First, choose tea. Different people have different hobbies for tea. Miaoyu gave the old man's eyebrows to the old lady. Produced in Hunan, also known as silver needle, it looks like a long eyebrow, which completely caters to the psychology of the elderly to the old lady.

Followed by water selection and boiling water. The quality of water and whether it is cooked properly play a decisive role in the taste of tea. The ancients paid great attention to water quality. Lu Yu's Tea Classic says: "Above the mountains and rivers, under the rivers and underground", and there is also a saying about water in various places: "If Chu water is the first, Jin water is the lowest, and * * * is divided into twenty grades". Miao Yu used the phrase "the sky falls into the water" in "The Red Chamber". Lu of the Qing Dynasty said: "When people live in plum rain, they prepare jars and collect rainwater for making tea. This is called plum water." Grandmother Jia asked what kind of water it was, and Miaoyu said it was the water of the old year, which was consistent with the records in Jia Qinglu. The water boiled for Bao Dai and others is just "the snow on the plum blossom was picked five years ago …", which shows the importance of water use.

As for water, there is a saying in the Book of Tea that "fire uses charcoal, and the second uses hard work", which makes specific requirements for the boiling degree of water when drinking tea: "Boiling like a fish's eye, the edge is like a spring, the beads are boiling, and the waves are boiling. The water on it is too old to eat. " Tang Wen Ting Yun's Record of Tea Picking also said that tea should be simmered in running water. "Miaoyu is very careful in making tea," she fanned the water on the wind stove and made another pot of tea. "

Again, it's a tea set. I want to pay attention to tea sets. A good tea set should not only emphasize the origin, porcelain and porcelain color, but also emphasize the shape. Miaoyu used a small colored cover for Jia Mu, which was the official kiln in Jingdezhen in the Ming Dynasty. For everyone, it is a white bowl monochrome official kiln. Although it is expensive, it is easy to get. Baodai's "XXX" and Baoyu's "West Yunnan X" are all his own "green jade fights".

Twenty-five times, it was said that Lin Daiyu never went out recently because she saw Baoyu burning her face, and often talked in one place. On this day, I read two books after dinner, and I felt bored, so I sewed with Zijuan Xueyan, which made me even more bored. He leaned against the door for a while, strolled out, looked at the tender bamboo shoots that had just sprouted under the steps, and unconsciously walked out of the courtyard door. When I look at the garden, I look around, but I see the shadows of flowers and willows, birds and streams. Lin Daiyu strolled into Yihong Garden and saw several maids scooping water, all around the cloister watching thrush take a bath. Hearing the laughter in the room, Lin Daiyu went into the room to see it. It turns out that Li Gongcai, Feng and Baochai are all here. When she saw him come in, she all smiled and said, "Here comes another one." Lin Daiyu said with a smile, "Everything is ready today. Who invited you to post it? " Xi-feng said, "I asked the maid to bring two bottles of tea the other day. Where have you been? " Lin Daiyu said with a smile, "Oh, I forgot. Thank you very much. " Feng added, "Have you tasted it?" Before he finished, Baoyu said, "This discussion can last for seven days. I didn't say it was very good, and I don't know how others tasted it." Baochai said, "It's light, but the color is not big." "This is a tribute from Siam," said Feng. I don't taste interesting, it's not as good as what I eat every day. "Lin Daiyu said," I eat well. I wonder how your spleen and stomach are? Baoyu said, "You really like it. "。 Take mine to eat. "Xifeng said with a smile," If you like it, I still have it. " . Lin Daiyu said, "If it's true, I'll send a maid to get it. "。" "Don't take it," said Xi-feng "I'll send someone to bring it. I have one more thing to ask you tomorrow. Send someone to deliver it together. "

Lin Daiyu said with a smile, "Listen, you ate a little tea from their family and invited some people." Feng smiled and said, "Forget it, you gossip. You drink tea and water. Since you have eaten our tea, why don't you give us a wife? " They all laughed together. Lin Daiyu blushed and turned away without saying anything. Li Gongcai smiled and said to Baochai, "Our second aunt has a good sense of humor." Lin Daiyu said, "What is humor? It's just that rap is annoying. " He spoke and spat. Feng smiled and said, "Don't dream! You made a daughter-in-law for our family. What do you lack? " Pointing to Baoyu, he said, "Look, people, families, foundations and furniture are not worthy." Who else did you insult? "

There is also the "Fenglu Tea Incident". Xue Qian poured Baoyu tea, and Baoyu was a little drunk. Baoyu told him to get up early and pour "three or four times to make excellent maple dew tea". Xue Qian explained that it was Li Nainai who had to drink it, and Baoyu was angry because of bitterness, so something was wrong. Finally, Xue Qian was driven away.

There are many more, such as Daiyu's first meal in the government, so I won't go into details.

8. Poems about "water" are: 1, and the water level of Gushan Temple is lower in the north of Jiating West.

Bai Juyi's Spring Tour in Qiantang) 2. How the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, which is gone forever. (Li Bai's "Into the Wine") 3. Who knows that life is not less? The water in front of the door can still flow west, so don't sing yellow chicken with white hair.

(Su Shi) 4. Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet, but not as good as Wang Lun. (Li Bai) 5. As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block.

(Li Daoyuan's Three Gorges) 6. Water is green and blue. You can swim with the fine stones and look directly at them.

(Wu Jun's Book with Zhu) "The sun shines on Qingqiu Island, and the dust rises in Handan. The river moved to the forest shore, and the rock was deep and smoky. " ("Zhu Fang Road") "The distant mountains overlap and the bamboo trees are close to the cage.

Soak your chest in cold water and take off the breeze "("You Shen Dao Guan Shi ")" Long branches sprout purple leaves, and Qingyuan scatters moss. The mountains are floating, and the spring is cold "(Pan Yongkang River). There are no birds in the mountains, and there are no footprints in the thousand paths.

(Liu Zongyuan: Jiang Xue) The mountains cover the daytime, and the sea drains the golden river. (Wang Zhihuan: At the Heron Villa) Once you reach the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky. ..

(Du Fu's "Looking at Yue") Although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers last forever, and the vegetation is spring. (Du Fu: Dream of Spring) There seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I heard a voice.

(Wang Wei: Chai Lu) The bright moon is high in the sky, and the sea of clouds is boundless. (Li Bai: Guan Shanyue) Never tire of seeing each other, only Jingting Mountain.

(Li Bai: "Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain") Beans are planted in Nanshan, and the grass is full of bean seedlings. (Tao Yuanming: "Returning to the Garden") Castle Peak cannot be covered, after all, it flows eastward.

(Xin Qiji: "Bodhisattva Xia? I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only on this mountain. (Su Shi: "Topic Xilin Wall") The so-called Iraqis are on the water side.

(The Book of Songs? "Jiaxu") What is water? The mountain island is towering. (Cao Cao: "Looking at the Sea") White hair floats with green water, and red palm stirs clear waves.

(Luo: Ode to the Goose) Tianmen cut off the Chu River and Higashi Shimizu River. (Li Bai: "Looking at Tianmen Mountain") The mountains and rivers have not recovered, and there is another village.

(Lu You: A Tour of Shanxi Village) Taohuatan is deeper than thousands of feet, but not as deep as Wang Lun. (Li Bai: A gift for Wang Lun) The willows in Jiang Shuiping are green, and I can hear the songs on the Langjiang River.

(Liu Yuxi: "Zhi Zhu Ci") At sunrise, the river is red as fire, and in spring, the river is blue. (Bai Juyi: "Remembering Jiangnan") Spring eyes are silent and cherish the trickle, and the shade of trees shines on the water and loves sunny and soft.

(Yang Wanli: "Xiaochi") Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the duck prophet of Chunjiang plumbing. (Su Shi: The Night Scene of the Spring River in Hui Chong) But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with swords and raise our glasses to ease our worries (Li Bai), you didn't see how the water of the Yellow River moved out of the sky, but you ran into the sea and never came back (Tang Li Bai), and you flew down to thousands of feet. It is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days (Tang Libai), and the South Lake is smokeless at night in autumn water, but it can ride to the sky (Tang Libai). The lake is clear and frosty, and the mirror is clear. When Bai Xueshan comes (Tang), which way is easy to find the hidden source? (Tang Bai Juyi) Water is like a mirror, and there is no trace for thousands of miles (Tang Bai Juyi). Between being a fellow traveler and the bird (Wei) who comes home late, there is plenty of water (Wei) and Yanyun, which is endless in the north. Dajiangdong went to the water for a long time (Wang Songliang Yuan), and the snow in Emei fell along the river, and the Three Gorges flowed across the river (Tang Libai). If the fish is empty, there is nowhere to rely on (Song Lou Key), the green hills are not old, and the green waters remain forever (Guanzhong, Ming Luo). The source of everything in water is also clear (the spring and autumn period is in harmony with the clock), while the source is turbid (the Warring States son). The source is clean and pure, and Ben Murong (Han Bangu) loves rivers and lakes, but flows out of the red wall (Qing). This is the way to go, to find the hidden source? (Tang Bai Juyi) Water is like a mirror, and there is no trace for thousands of miles (Tang Bai Juyi). A clear spring loves rivers and lakes, but it doesn't return when it flows out of the red wall (tea Shen Xing). Being a fellow traveler, going home is a far cry from the late bird (Wei), and there are many waters (rocks). Looking north at Yanyun, Dajiangdong goes to the water leisurely (Wang Songliang Yuan). If there is no fish to depend on (Song Loujian), since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords, we raise our glasses to dispel our worries (Li Bai). Don't look at how the water of the Yellow River moves out of the sky and rushes into the sea, never to return (Tang Libai). It is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days (Tang Libai). There is no smoke in the autumn night in Nanhu Lake, so you can ride the stream to the sky (Tang Libai). If the water is clear, Bihaitong (Tang Li Bai) is thousands of miles away (Tang Bai Juyi), and there is plenty of water (stone), and there is no end to the north. The water in Dajiangdong is really green and I can't sleep. If the fish is empty, there is nothing to rely on (Song Loujian), the green hills are not old, and the green water flows forever (Wang Mingliang Yuan).

Bai Juyi's Mujiangling has a high mountain and a small moon, and the truth comes out. Lu You's "After Red Cliff Fu" sunset outside the mountain, spring water crossing the border.

The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain. On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.

Li Bai's "Looking at Lushan Waterfall" is full of water and the mountain is buried. The high valley is the shore, and the deep valley is the mausoleum.

In the Book of Songs, this river runs beyond heaven and earth, and there is nothing in the mountains. Wang Wei's "Han River Flooding" How the water of the Yellow River moved to the sky and ran into the sea, never to return.

With Li Bai's wine, every tree in Hanyang becomes clear in the water, and Parrot Island is a nest of herbs. The mist of Yellow Crane Tower, Yungu and Menggu in Cui Hao has been hanging over Yueyang City.

Meng Haoran's "Pro Dongting Lake" Baling unlimited wine, drunk and killed Dongting Autumn. Li Bai, with Wu in the east and Chu in the south, I can see the endless floating of heaven and earth.

The autumn wind in Du Fu's "Climbing Yueyang Tower" is bleak and choppy.

A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. Cao Cao's "Looking at the Sea" wants to compare the West Lake to the West Lake, so it is always appropriate to go into battle lightly.

Su Shi's "Drinking Chu Qingyu on the Lake" Leshan wise men, benevolent people enjoy the autumn wind rolling water, while the cave is full of waves, the leaves are in the water, and the mountains are full of eyebrows. Which way do you want to ask pedestrians? To the intersection of mountains and rivers.

Take the spring water and send you back. If you go to the south, you can catch up with spring, and you must keep the scenery of spring.

The sound of the waves beats the pillow, and the moonlight is small. Ruthless bian water flows from the east, only carrying a boat to hate the west.

Ceng Zui in Zhu Xi's flower garden, the wine smells more than tears. Who teaches the wind to learn from the dust?

9. Poems or words about mountains and water. When Wang Wei lived in seclusion in Wangchuan, he wrote many beautiful landscape poems.

He wrote "Wangchuan Collection" by himself, including 20 five-character quatrains that he and his friend Pei Di sang to each other. The main content is to describe the scenery near Wangchuan and express the interest of seclusion. Look at Wu Xinyi first: hibiscus flowers with chopped red calyx in the mountains.

The mouth of a stream is silent, without a trace. They open and fall. In the silent mountain stream, magnolia blooms and falls, surviving and dying. It's not fake, it has nothing to do with the world, and no one knows.

This is a world far away from the hubbub, and it is also the unique artistic conception of the poet Wang Wei's integration of subject and object, which is simply the symbolic realm of Buddhism's view of emptiness. Therefore, Hu Yinglin, a literary critic in the Ming Dynasty, said that this poem was a work of Zen. "I have forgotten my life experience, and all my thoughts are silent."

The artistic conception created by Wang Wei here, born out of the image, is a combination of poetic realm and Zen realm, with profound meaning and strong artistic appeal. This artistic achievement can not but be said to be beneficial to his study of Buddhism and the edification of Buddhist thinking mode.

Wang Wei was called "Shi Fo" by later generations. He believed in Buddhism in his early years.

Mother Cui Shi has been practicing meditation for more than 30 years. Wang Wei and his younger brother, Wang Jin, "both worship Buddhism and live on vegetables, so it is better to eat meat and blood" (Biography of Wang Wei in Old Tang Dynasty).

When Wang Wei was 3 1 year old, his wife died and he no longer married. He lives alone in a room, and his screen is very tired. "he has no children" ("the list of brothers recommended by the bow"). He also wrote many poems about Buddhism, and he has high attainments in Buddhism.

Among the schools of Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei believed in Zen, and Nanzong Zen was the main one. Nanzong Zen is the product of the combination of Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism in China, and its philosophy of destiny and life provides the latest and most complete way for China literati.

However, some practice methods of Nanzong Zen have something in common with China's poetry creation. Yan Yu, a literary critic in the Song Dynasty, said: "Generally speaking, Zen is only in the wonderful understanding, and poetry is also in the wonderful understanding" (Cang Hua).

Miao Wu is an insight into Zen, and it can also be expressed as an understanding of art. Both poetry and Zen need a keen inner experience, both emphasize enlightenment and metaphor, and both pursue meaning.

When talking about "epiphany", Nanzong Zen often uses the expression of images to convey the law, with special emphasis on the role of intuition, suggestion, induction and association in understanding. Wang Wei came from Zen, and naturally he has a deep understanding of this method of grasping the world.

He integrated his understanding of Buddhism into his outlook on life and turned religious feelings into poetic thoughts, creating a poetic artistic conception of "emptiness", "quietness" and "leisure". Zen advocates the beautiful style of mountains and rivers, which has also played a guiding and enlightening role in Wang Wei's conscious approach to mountains and rivers and the exploration of their aesthetic value.

Wang Wei described his inner experience in the poem Zhuliguan: I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the pipa and humming a song. It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue.

The poet sat alone in the depths of the bamboo forest, playing the piano and whistling. No one knows his existence, only the bright moon accompanies him. Nature knows his inner loneliness best, and the bright moon brings him a quiet happiness.

Things and I are one, things and I forget each other. Zen and poetry are in harmony. The same is true in Chai Lu: there seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I hear a voice.

The shadow of the sunset shone into the depths of the forest, and the scenery on the moss was pleasant. There was no one in the empty mountain, only heard intermittent voices floating from the depths of the forest, and a ray of sunset was transmitted on the moss in the depths of the forest, which was so trance-like and sad.

This is the ethereal realm that Wang Wei pursues, far away from the hubbub. Although lonely, it is also meaningful. In the Qing Dynasty, Wang Yuyang said that Wang Wei's poems were "Zen", and "implicit words were tantamount to the laughter of Buddha and Ye Jia" (Continued from Silkworm Tail).

In other words, Wang Wei's landscape poems are full of Zen meaning, Zen music and Zen taste, and convey Zen meaning. Nature fully shows the poet's unique taste in the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers.

Wang Wei doesn't necessarily go to remote places for meditation. He also looks at the vast world and the lively farm life: sunny Yuan Ye is endless and has no atmosphere at all. The gatehouse of the outer city is close to the ferry pier, and the trees at the edge of the village connect the stream and the estuary.

The silvery white river is shining in the fields, especially bright, and the green mountains stand behind the ridge. It is the busy farming season, there are no idle people, and farmers are busy going to the fields.

-"New Sunny Wild Hope" A spring rain washed away the dirt and the scene was completely new. Busy farming, people and scenery are bathed in fresh air.

The phrase "white water" forms a layered picture of close-up and distant view. The water is bright, the mountains are green, and the contrast between light and color is harmonious. On the surface, you can't see the Zen meaning of this poem.

In fact, that spring rain was like holy water poured out of a pure Buddhist bottle, which washed everything clean and ethereal. It's just that everything is wonderfully integrated with Zen and poetry, and he doesn't let Zen overwhelm poetry.

Of course, what we pay attention to is the kind of praise for farmers' life, and we appreciate the beautiful aura without tirelessly pursuing its Zen philosophy. Wang Wei is a versatile cultural giant who is good at poetry, music, painting and calligraphy.

Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, said: "There are paintings in Wang Wei's poems; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. " (Shu Moran Tian Yan Yu Tu) His words are incisive and to the point.

Wang Wei was an accomplished landscape painter in Tang Dynasty. He painted with Xiao Shu's simple brushwork of ink and wash, created ink and wash landscapes, and became a family of his own, and was called the founder of landscape painting Nanzong by later generations.

His paintings emphasize freehand brushwork, pursue spirit likeness and express subjective feelings. So "draw things, don't ask the four seasons. If you paint flowers, you often take peaches, apricots, hibiscus and lotus flowers as a scene. " "It's hard to ask for shapes and objects." (Shen Kuo quoted Zhang Yanyuan in Mengxi) Therefore, Wang Wei is also known as the originator of China literati's freehand brushwork.

Painting can be similar in spirit, so it has the charm and interest of poetry, that is, there is poetry in painting. Staring at the natural landscape with this painting concept is a sigh, and it must have the charm of painting in poetry.

Wang Wei's profound artistic attainments in painting, music and calligraphy enable him to feel and capture the wonderful scenery, magical sound and ever-changing nature more accurately and meticulously than ordinary poets in his poetry creation, and appeal to the pen. I will also use words to set colors and pay attention to the harmony of poetry tones.

There are artistic conception of painting, fluency of music and changes of calligraphy in poetry. In this way, his unique poetic artistic style of "painting in poetry" and "hundred warblers, repeated performances by palace merchants" was virtually formed.

We should firmly grasp this feature when appreciating his landscape poems. Wang Wei is good at describing grandeur in general.

10. Let's not talk about the classic poems in A Dream of Red Mansions and the three verses on the topic. Let me say a few poems, which are absolutely classic: the poem of the daughter of the town country: Zhu Loumeng last night, the water country is singing tonight.

Island clouds steam the sea, and misty clouds meet the jungle. There is no fragrant grass in the moon, and the feelings go from shallow to deep.

(This sentence is super good? ) hannan spring is vivid, why don't you care? The soul imprint of Bai Haitang's limited door basin is weak. Lin Daiyu half rolled the curtain and half closed the door, grinding ice into earth jade as a basin. Steal a pear core for three cents and borrow a plum blossom soul. ) The moon cave fairy sews a robe, and the woman in Autumn is always in my heart wipes crow marks. Who is shy and silent? Tired of leaning against the west wind, dizzy at night. Daiyu's autumn window is stormy (where have I seen so many "autumn words" in poetry? ) Autumn flowers are bleak, autumn grass is yellow, Qiu Guang is long, and autumn nights are long. I feel endless autumn windows, so the wind and rain are bleak! Help autumn wind and autumn rain come quickly! I was shocked to see Qiu Meng's green window in autumn. I couldn't bear to sleep in autumn, so I removed the tears from Xiang Qiu's screen. Tears and candles shake Ruo short, I am sad and far away from feelings. Whose autumn courtyard has no wind? Where is the autumn window that doesn't rain? Luozhou can't stand the autumn wind, and the residual sound makes the autumn rain urgent. It's a pulse all night, and people seem to cry in front of the lamp. The cold smoke house turned into depression, and the bamboo window dripped when it was empty. I don't know when the wind and rain will stop, but I have taught the window screen that it is wet. Baoyu's "Sad Zi Ling Island" (this song can't be evaluated, and the description of emotions has reached a superb level ...) The pond was cold in the autumn wind all night and blew away. Not many examples, all here: