"The Pure Sky·Autumn Thoughts" expresses the sadness and sadness of a wanderer who misses his hometown in autumn and is tired of wandering. The following is the original text and appreciation of Tianjingsha·Autumn Thoughts compiled by me. Welcome to read and read! Original text
"Withered vines and old trees, dim crows,"
"Little bridges and flowing water, people's houses,"
< p> The ancient road has a westerly wind and a thin horse.The sun sets in the west,
The heartbroken people are at the end of the world. Appreciation
The title of this piece is "Autumn Thoughts", and it is a sad work about autumn. It is an ancient tradition in the Chinese literary world that Qiu Shi is susceptible to illness. It has continued since Qu Yuan's "Li Sao" until now. "Le Ji" says: "When the human heart moves, things make it happen." It means that external objects make people's inner feelings move. So what is it that can make external objects move? "Poetry" says: "Qi is an animal, and things are touching, so it shakes the temperament and forms various dances and chants." He believes that this kind of thing that can make things move and move your heart is 'qi'. So what is anger? The ancients believed that there are two qi, Yin and Yang, in the universe, and it is their movement that creates everything in the world and the four seasons of dawn and dusk. For example: In summer, the yang energy is strongest, so the vegetation is lush. But when it reaches its peak, it begins to decline, and the Yin Qi gradually grows, slowly arriving in autumn and winter. In autumn and winter, the Yin Qi is the strongest, so the vegetation declines. When yin reaches its extreme, it turns into yang. When yang is born, all things grow, so a hundred flowers bloom in spring. Because the four seasons are warm and cold, the natural scenery is also different, and people's hearts are moved by these changes. The sprouting of vegetation in spring reminds people of beauty, so it arouses a liking for it. The dying of vegetation in autumn is reminiscent of the aging and end of life. So it makes people feel sad and sad. In "Li Sao", Qu Yuan sighed: "The sun and the moon are suddenly not flooded, and spring and autumn are the order of the times. But the scattered vegetation is afraid of the beauty's twilight." Song Yu said in "Nine Bian": "It's sad, the autumn Because of anger! The grass and trees are swaying and decaying..." Lu Ji's "Wen Fu" says: "Sadness comes from falling leaves in autumn, and joy from spring." Although they are in different times, their lives are different. The thoughts and feelings are the same.
Looking at his scenery again: "It's dusk again, and the day is coming to an end. The setting sun hangs on the top of the mountain as if it's about to set, and I reluctantly complete the day's mission. The scenery in front of me is really desolate, The vine is a withered vine, no longer alive. The tree is a thousand-year-old tree, and the rustling west wind is blowing it towards the old road. The horse is a weak and thin horse, facing the people at the end of the world. How can such a bleak scenery make me sad? You see, the bridge, the flowing water, and the people are so peaceful and cozy, but my hometown and relatives are still so far away from me. Okay? The weather is getting colder. Have they bought a quilt? If all this is so worrying, why don't I go back earlier? Is the so-called fame close to me? How long is the road to the capital? I am so confused in such a twilight, and in such a bleak season. Should I continue to pursue fame? Or should I serve my elderly parents? I can only wander on the long ancient road with sadness... "Such a desolate scenery makes people look sad. In addition, the tranquility and warmth of the small bridge, running water, and people make the sadness more profound and the sadness even more poignant. This is the beauty of describing scenery!
Look at his word choice again: "Withered, old, faint, ancient, thin. The next word makes me feel very sad, and I can no longer form a sentence by myself. As for the finished article, it can make people burst into tears. The most amazing thing. The clever thing about the word "thin" before the horse is that it describes the thinness of the person but not the person. The thinness of the horse highlights the thinness of the person and the hardship of the person's journey to achieve fame. Poverty makes people feel the pain even more when they read it, and feel their heart even more when they chant it.
Those who read this song without crying don’t know its meaning