The official taxes are heavy: Miao and Shu taxes are not allowed to be eaten, and they are put into official warehouses and turned into soil.
The polarization between the rich and the poor is serious: Miao and Shu taxes are not allowed to be eaten; At the end of the year, hoe the plow and close the empty room, shouting to climb the mountain and collect acorns;
The Xijiang River is full of pearls and pearls, and the dogs in the boat grow meat.
Poor farmers are in despair: the land is narrow and barren, and they are not allowed to eat; Heavy taxes, no food.
Social fashion is extravagant: the Xijiang River is full of pearls, and the dogs on board eat meat.
Poor farmers fled the mountainous areas and asked for fields from the mountains: three or four acres of mountain fields were reclaimed.
As can be seen from the meaning of this sentence, the serious government tax revenue and the serious polarization between the rich and the poor have led to such a life dilemma as "hoeing plows near empty houses at the end of the year and calling children to climb mountains to collect acorns". On the contrary, from the poem "Jia Zhuke in Xijiang River welcomes spring flowers, keeps dogs and eats meat on the boat", we can see that the rich live in luxury, which causes poor farmers to flee to the mountains to live. We can learn from the poem "The old farmer is poor"