Location of test center: This test center mainly examines the accumulation and migration ability of literary classics. Literary classics are the precipitation of national culture and the concentration of language essence, mainly including classic famous sentences in ancient poetry and famous Chinese and foreign articles. It is required to "consciously accumulate, comprehend and use, and improve one's appreciation taste and aesthetic taste". Accurate accumulation, flexible migration and display of talents are the essence of this test center.
Test center analysis: the main test question of this test center is: 1, and write famous sentences as required; 2. Fill in the blanks with the help of context; 3. Identify the source, author and relevant personnel of the specified content; 4. Flexible use of classical poems and sentences in modern writing and reading.
The basic methods to solve the above problems are: accurate accumulation, no typos, additions and deletions; Think carefully, extract, select, compare and analyze from the accumulation, and find out the most accurate answer. When accumulating at ordinary times, we should consciously classify and compare famous poems (such as poems describing the moon and homesickness poems). ) and feel and use them in reading and writing.
Test center example 1
1. From the couplets of "Lakes and mountains, the hearts of thousands of families are sad and happy", you can definitely think of two famous sentences in Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower.
Mountain climbing is a traditional custom and an important way for ancient poets to express their feelings. There are all kinds of "climbs" in their works. Please write famous ancient poems and sentences related to "mountain climbing". (Not limited in and out of class)
①
②
(Selected from Examination Questions of Huanggang City in 2004)
Thinking of solving problems: This topic focuses on the accumulation of famous ancient poems and sentences. To answer the first question, we should start with the words "worry" and "happiness" in couplets, and the corresponding famous sentences in Yueyang Tower will naturally emerge in our minds. The second question is actually to examine the usual classification of poetry. It is the traditional custom of the ancients to pay attention to the ninth grade and express their feelings from afar. There are many poems about this.
Reference answer: 1, worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later.
2. You can know the brother's climbing place from a distance, and one person is not as good as one. (Wang Wei)
Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness. (Du Fu)
Test center example 2
What is life like? Life is Fan Zhongyan's great ambition of "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _"; Life is the whole of Wen Tianxiang's "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _"; Life is the dedication of Gong Zizhen's "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Thinking of solving problems: This topic focuses on the ability of flexible application of ancient poetry in a specific context. When solving problems, we should pay attention to practice in combination with the context, choose, compare and analyze, and find out the most accurate answer. Fan Zhongyan's lofty aspirations and Wen Tianxiang's lofty integrity can be recalled by ordinary students. Gong Zizhen's dedication is clearly expressed in "Turning into Spring Mud to Protect Flowers".
Reference answer: worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later; Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving Dan Xin to shine in history; I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation.
Test center example 3
Read the choices below and then answer the questions.
Once recorded (excerpt)
From the east of Huangniutan to the Xiling boundary and hundreds of miles to the gorge, the mountains and rivers are winding and the mountains on both sides are heavy. (1) There is no sunrise in the middle of the night! Cliff or thousands of feet, its stone color, describes a variety of elephants, with tall and lush trees, slightly in winter and spring. (2) Apes sing until the Qing Dynasty, and the valley is ringing. The so-called Three Gorges is one of them. Shan: there is water disease in the long summer. According to the oral statement, it is a ring of mutual fear. Never called the beauty of mountains and rivers. And I'll practice this situation, that is, I'm here and I'm very happy. At first, I believed that what I heard was worse than kissing. ...
1. Write a famous sentence with the same meaning in classical Chinese according to the underlined sentence (1).
2. According to the underlined sentence (2), write a famous sentence of ancient poetry that you associate with.
Solution: This question focuses on the migration ability of accumulation. 1, when you answer the question, you should grasp the words "I can't see the sunrise and the moon". In Li Daoyuan's Water River, the phrase "there is no sunrise at midnight and the moon is bright" has the same meaning. 2. This question is related to the poems in prose. When answering questions, we should grasp the word "ape singing" to think. Li Bai's famous sentence "The apes on both sides of the strait can't stop crying, but the canoe has passed Chung Shan Man" is in the same strain as the text.
Reference answer: 1, since the pavilion night, no sunrise.
2. The apes on both sides of the Taiwan Strait can't stop crying, and the canoe has passed Chung Shan Man.
Test center example 4
Song of Landscape (Excerpt)
I am not a compassionate person, but I love mountains. I like majestic mountains and steep hills. I love the precipitousness of the peak forest, the danger of the stone pillars, the magic of Qingcheng Mountain, the natural danger of the sword gate, and the stretching of the half screen like an obstacle mountain; I love the misty morning mountain, and I also love the misty sunset mountain. I like to see a and? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. , thousands of miles in size, I also love the B of Yunlong Far Cave, the side peak of Hengling or the leisurely scene. In my life, the mountain is a pillow, and it is a "dream back to the mountain pillow to hide flowers"; It's an inkstone, and it's "Mo Bi Shan inkstone entered the case." I don't know which friend said, "Your words surround me like a hill far and near." I will say, "the mountains near and far surround me like whispers."
I love mountains, take mountains as my friends, take mountains as my spirit, integrate mountains into my paintings, and watch mountains all day long, just like C.
1. Please fill in the names of Nanshan, Jingting and Daizong in A, B and C respectively.
2. In the paragraph, the author writes: the mountain is a pillow in my life, and it is "a dream of hidden flowers returning to the mountain pillow"; It's an inkstone, and it's "Mo Bi Shan inkstone entered the case." Please also use a metaphor, a famous poem, and write an imitation sentence.
Thinking of solving problems: This question focuses on the flexible application ability of classic famous sentences. 1, this problem can be analyzed from the following sentence: "What else? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. , Hengling side peak, leisurely see it, never tire of seeing it. " "The Side Peak of Hengling" was written by Wang Lushan and can be excluded. This question is very challenging. Use both metaphors and famous sentences. First of all, we should think about the metaphor of the mountain, and then choose the famous sentences related to it. For example, a mountain can be a door, a screen or the backbone of an animal.
Reference answer:
1, a, Dai Zong; B, Nanshan; C. jingting.
2. For example: 1. Mountain is a door in my life, which is "Tianmen breaks the Chu River and opens it"; 2. In my life, the mountain is a hurdle, a "passionate iron beast hurdle"; In my life, the mountain is a screen, and it is a "screen with green hills".
Kaodian training
Test center training 1
Shu Yun
Lv pengyi
Reading is a process of grasping and accepting the meaning of books.
Reading is a necessity of human life. I think that any truly civilized person will regard reading as an indispensable part of his life. Without this necessity, "life will lose its elasticity and become dry and fragile." Huang Tingjian said: "Scholar-officials don't study for three days, and their hearts are not right;" I feel disgusting in front of the mirror and the language is tasteless. " -Books are "nests of spirit and Zen beds of life". "
Throughout the ages, diligent reading has always been a fashion, and people always talk about it. Han dug a small hole in the wall of his home and borrowed a neighbor's lamp to read. In the evening, Kang studies diligently; Che Yin caught dozens of fireflies in summer, put them in silk bags and looked at the rolls; The secrets of the south seven rivers, and then take the book to the roof and watch it with the moon. They all studied hard and achieved success.
This book is like a mysterious magic mirror, reflecting a maze-like world. Jin Yong's chivalrous character, tender feelings, hard journey and loneliness, as well as the top of Mount Tai, late autumn, flying south, old branches and new leaves, lingering young women's spring dreams and meaningful and wonderful truth are all treasures in the world of books. For example, the poems of the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty: the ornaments of the Tang Dynasty and the dresses of the Song Dynasty danced lightly between the lines, as if reading and reading, they heard the distant sky, saw the shadow of the moon, the three colors of peach blossoms, and the sadness of talented people; Lying quietly in the rhyme of tang style, I inadvertently walked from Ada Long Beach in Zhou Bangyan to Ouyang Xiu's deep courtyard. ...
Great and excellent art has its eternal vitality, which is the "endless treasure" of beauty. Goethe said: "An excellent work, no matter how you explore it, can't go deep into it." Therefore, reading is in a hurry and swimming is very interesting. The ancients called it "reading has a room", which means that you can see the author's intention between the lines. The focus of reading is "communication": mastering everything, knowing everything and bypassing analogy. For example, Tang Zhangxu saw Gong Sundaniang dance Xihe sword, realized the brushwork, and the book benefited from precision work; Wu Daozi saw that General Pei's sword dance was changeable, so he made greater progress in painting. This kind of understanding is especially needed in reading.
6 reading should also be "ruminated". "You can never get tired of reading old books. Practice makes perfect." This means reviewing old books and learning new books, and you will have endless aftertaste. Every time I read it, I have a new harvest and experience, and my voice is loud. There is a wonderful feeling that "the food tastes stronger after eating, and the words can't be finished".
⑦ Your mind is full of poems and books. Read some good books and let the flashing words shine on your body, soul and even life.
1. Find a synonym with the same meaning as the added word "one" from the text after the fifth paragraph.
2. According to the meaning of the underlined sentence in the third paragraph, two ancient sentences about diligent reading are summarized.
★3. What ancient poems do the underlined sentences in the fourth paragraph remind you of? Please write two poems related to it.
,。
,。
4. Contact the context and talk about your understanding of "reading a room" in paragraph 5.
5. In the context, talk about your understanding of the words "you should ruminate while reading" and "ruminate" in the sixth paragraph.
6. Imitate the following sentences:
(1) Books are the nest of the spirit and the Zen bed of life.
.
This book is like a mysterious magic mirror, reflecting a maze-like world.
.
★ (3) When I was studying, I accidentally went to Ouyang Xiu's deep courtyard from Long Beach, Ada, Zhou Bangyan.
.
7. Underline the sentences that indicate the central meaning of this article with wavy lines.
8, short answer, from what aspects did the author write the charm of reading?
Test site training II
Say a few childish words about loving the sea.
backbone
The mountains are lovely, too, but not as good as Shanghai. I have my reasons!
People often say: "the sea is vast." Only at sea, I feel that the wider the sky, the better. When I was on the mountain, I walked to the middle of the rock wall, and sometimes I only saw a ray of skylight. Even when we reach the top of the mountain, because the end of the sky is a mountain, the boundary between heaven and earth is uneven, not as neat as the horizontal line.
The sea is blue and gray. These mountains are yellow and green. Compared with color, mountains are no match for the sea. Blue-gray has a solemn and distant meaning, while yellow-green is a bit shallow. Although we often regard yellow as the supreme and the emperor's robes are yellow, the emperor is called the "son of heaven", and the sky is more noble than the emperor, but the sky is blue.
④ The sea is moving and the mountains are still; The sea is lively and the mountains are dull. When the sky is quiet, the weather is hot, staring at the green hills, dark and motionless, like a sick cow. And the sea, you see, she has never stood still for a moment! From the horizon, the microwave waves rolled straight to the shore, hit the cliff stone, jumped up with more joy and blossomed thousands of silver flowers!
Surrounded by the sea and surrounded by mountains, you can know how they taste by reading ancient poems. For example, the moon rises on the mountain, and the ancient poem says, "Nanshan fills the heavens and the earth, and the sun and the moon are born on stones." Chewing carefully, these two sentences describe the chaotic mountains well, but the situation is so bloated, rugged and cold that life has not become comfortable. And "the bright moon is full of the sea at this time, and the horizon is * * * at this time", which is also in January, but it is so charming, far away and bright!
The same is true of the original. There are no red, white, purple and yellow wild flowers on the sea, and there are no beautiful birds such as blue finches and red lapels. But between autumn and winter, wild flowers will wither and give people a bleak life. The morning glow and sunset glow at sea are not only red, white, purple and yellow reflected in the sky and water. However, this flower is continuous at four o'clock. Speaking of birds, the bluebird's red lapels are naturally lovely, while Sha Ou on the sea, with a white chest and jade feathers, floats lightly on the waves, "a slight step makes the socks dusty". Seeing the bluebird's red lapels only reminds me of "birds call their names by their own names", but seeing seagulls reminds me of the phrase that praises beauty from ancient times to the extreme, that is, "If there is a graceful Youlong, it is amazing"!
All landowners at sea, make people have the ability of perspective, this sentence is naturally right! When you look down on the railing, you can't help but think of pearls, corals, dragon girls and shark gauze under this vast Liuli Bi. On the mountain, it rarely reminds people of what gold, silver, copper and iron are under rocks and yellow springs. Because the sea water is transparent, it is easy to lead people's thoughts deeper.
Today's talk is getting more and more endless. All in all, I think the sea is much stronger than the mountain. To put it to the extreme, if I break the dogma and commit suicide, I would rather throw myself into the sea than fall off a cliff!
Pet-name ruby debate is really interesting! The children argue with me that the more comments I have about mountains and seas, the better. "People's hearts are different, and each has its own face", so that the world will be different and transformed. If all the people in the world were a face, I wouldn't want to see anyone. If everyone in the world has the same hobbies, and the colors and styles of clothes are average, the world will become a big school, and men, women and children will wear the same uniforms. Thinking about it is not only funny, but also tasteless! Besides, if everyone loves the sea and everyone moves to the sea, I can't be quiet anymore!
1, combined with the content of the article, talk about the reasons why the author loves the sea. (at least four)
2. Understand the word "quantity" added in paragraph 4 in the context. The word "Juan" is also used in one of Su Shi's sentences. Please write down this sentence.
Volume:
★ A word from Su Shi:
3. imitate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph and write another sentence.
The title of the article is "A few childish words about loving the sea". Please find two words from the article that reflect childishness.
In the underlined sentence in the sixth paragraph, the author thinks of the ancient poems of birds at sea. What ancient poems of birds can you think of? (at least two sentences)
6. The article says that "a phrase that praises beauty throughout the ages is' Youlong is graceful and breathtaking'". Do you know two other idioms that praise beauty through the ages?
7. The Battle between Mountains and Seas shows Bing Xin's preference for the sea. Can you write two sentences to express your love for mountains?
Test center training 3
Soul's apartment
People come from nature and will eventually return to nature. Tao Yuanming's poem said, "What should we do when we die? We should support each other. "
Yes, the dead can safely return to the dust, but what about the living?
(2) Nature is a person's apartment, material and spiritual. The living can get peace and joy, enlightenment and wisdom, comfort and encouragement from nature.
(3) Qu Yuan's "Holding Jade" and "The world is drunk and I wake up alone" can't bear to see the mountains and rivers broken, the people displaced, the Miluo River sank, the body returned to nature, and the spirit lived forever; Tao Yuanming left the dirty officialdom angrily and returned to the garden. "How can I bow and scrape to those dignitaries who will never be seen with sincere faces?" in Li Bai's "Heavenly Mother Sleepwalking" Zhu Ziqing is "restless these days" and enjoys the moon in the lotus pond at night.
It can be seen that the literati in China are wise. When they are not satisfied, they seek comfort from nature, and they get not only the self-esteem and backbone of the literati, but also a leisurely, quiet and happy state of mind.
⑤ Nature is not exclusive to literati. As early as in ancient China, Fuxi looked up to heaven to gossip. Jiang Shang knew the bad luck by observing the stars, and Hua Tuo created the "Five-Animal Play" by observing the fighting between apes. Tai Ji Chuan, Monkey Boxing and Snake Boxing in China Wushu are also created by observing nature and biology. It can be seen that nature always gives the wise endless inspiration and wisdom, and inspires their creative inspiration hidden in their hearts.
In fact, nature can also comfort and encourage the injured soul.
According to records, Marx had a bitter experience when he was young. He felt that life was worse than death and decided to die. But when he climbed the Alps, looked up at the sky and looked down at the world, his pain was swept away and his mind was broadened. From the infinity of the universe and the towering mountains, he realized that the value of life lies in creating a valuable life and determined to become a great man eventually.
Today, it is not only the patent of literati, wise men and great men, but also the way for ordinary people to recuperate.
You can't see that modern civilization has set off a trend of advocating nature: the construction of downtown residential areas strives to return to nature, the decoration of houses highlights the true colors of nature, and famous mountains and rivers are favored by tourists. When people send their feelings to the mountains and rivers, they also give their tired hearts a moment of peace.
Attending nature is the home of the soul.
1, give the following words a phonetic explanation.
Dirty:
Overlooking:
The central meaning of the article can be summarized by one sentence in the article. Please find out.
There is a paragraph that can summarize the meaning of paragraphs 3 to 9. Please write down the serial number of the paragraph.
4. From what aspects did the author introduce that nature is the home of the soul?
Write a sentence according to the sentence pattern in the third paragraph.
★6. Which poem of the Tang Dynasty poet does the underlined sentence in the seventh paragraph remind you of?
Test site training 4
Carrying weapons with words.
beam
who is it? What is martial arts? There is no better way to pronounce the word "wenwu" in the world. Look at all times, writers, it is right to write more poems; Fighters, and then high-five and sword fighting on the battlefield. One said "static" and the other said "dynamic". Static is hard to describe moving, and moving is hard to show static.
Hoo hoo! Can't the army and the people be combined? Can't words reflect courage?
Looking at Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong", we are familiar with it and sigh. Why? It is all because of the high excitement of serving the country and killing the enemy, the sadness and depression of worrying about the country and the people, and the determination to "grow up to serve the country, why not be born in Yumenguan", which shocked our hearts through short poems. A generation of heroes took up arms with literature and passed on his feelings for thousands of years with poetry, stirring our blood!
"After seeing Wu Gou, I photographed the railing all over, and no one will come to the scene." Repeated chanting makes people with lofty ideals lament! The current nod was originally used to kill the enemy, but the talented Xin Qiji could only draw his sword and stare at it in his hand. There is "drunken watching the sword" in "Broken Array" and "Who asks the sword to depend on heaven" in "Water Tune Songs". -Do you feel it? Sad words tell the mixed feelings of a bloody and upright person: hatred, anxiety, loss and depression, but still stubbornly waiting for the country and the nation.
"I laughed from the horizontal knife and went to the liver and gallbladder to leave a name." These two sentences in "Desperate Poetry" are impassioned, and the lofty sentiments of death are clear here. Look! Can Wen carry Wu Hu? In this inspiring text after another, it shows the lofty sentiments of swallowing mountains and rivers and the heroism of China people.
Why can we see such tenacious character, firm self-confidence and strong patriotic enthusiasm from these ordinary words? -These civilian military commanders, who love the mountains and rivers of the motherland and care about the sufferings of the people, intentionally or unintentionally inject their enthusiasm, their unfulfilled aspirations and their anguish into the text, so the spirit of martial arts is reflected in the text. They portrayed "Wu" in words, and combined words with Wu, combining rigidity with softness, so they became famous in Changhong.
However, this alone is obviously not enough-words can carry weapons, not only their spirit, but also the essence of their attacks. Lu Xun used a pen as a knife and gun and crisscrossed the north and south in the smoke-filled reactionary literature. His essays, his novels, and even his poems are like a gun, ruthlessly hitting the fake fortress set by the enemy and hitting the enemy's key. Wen Yiduo's articles are like drums on the battlefield, drumming and drumming, inspiring thousands of soldiers in Qian Qian to look down on the enemy and advance fearlessly. His famous "The Last Speech" was full of ups and downs and clouds, which revealed the seemingly powerful emptiness and predicted the inevitable result of the people's victory. This practical activity strengthened the confidence of revolutionary fighters and inspired countless patriots to join the revolutionary cause.
Another way is to point an arrow at your side in the form of a weapon, such as blowing a horn-"If we don't go to war/the enemy kills us/points a gun at our bones and says,/Look, this is a slave!" On the ground, famous contemporary poets skillfully mobilized the masses to resist Japan with simple words in line with the revolutionary situation.
This is the power of words, cloth and bullets; Viewing elegant things also carries insight into the world and extraordinary wisdom; More importantly, it carries the indomitable national spirit of not being afraid of strong enemies.
★ 1. Explain the meaning of "who" and "qi" in the text, and cite an ancient poem or poem of China that you have studied. The "who" and "qi" in the demand sentence are consistent with the meaning in the text.
what
Used to ask rhetorical questions
★2. Fill in the blanks according to the content of the article.
The text can contain and list examples;
The text can contain and list examples;
The text can contain and list examples.
3. The article begins by saying, "Why can't the military and civilians combine? Can't words reflect martial arts? " Please talk about how to combine "Wenwu" with the content of the article.
4. Explain the meaning of the title "Armed with Literature" according to the content of the article.
5. Please use the dual knowledge you have learned to choose a word from the following alternatives to make it form a complete antithesis sentence with the following sentence.
Alternative words: A, literary writing B, writing with words and ink C, literary writing.
Contradictory sentence: for writers, it is right to write more poems;
Fighters, and then high-five and sword fighting on the battlefield.
★6. Complete the following sentences according to the content of the article. Ask to quote a poem first, and then comment with two four-word phrases, just like the first two sentences.
Words can carry martial arts, and words can reflect martial arts. "I hope to serve my country when I grow up. Why should I be born in Yumenguan?" I am excited and worried about the country and the people; "I smile proudly at the sky and cross the knife to stay in the two Kunlun mountains", impassioned and dying; ",
",,。 These all bear the indomitable national spirit of not being afraid of strong enemies.
Kao Dian training Wu
Be sure to wash it seven times.
In class, the professor talked about "WTO terms" and everyone fell asleep. In order to wake up, the professor tried his best to tell a story.
A China student studying in Japan washes dishes for Japanese restaurants after school to earn tuition. There is an unwritten rule in the Japanese catering industry that the dishes in the restaurant must be washed with water for seven times. Washing dishes is paid by the piece, and international students consider washing dishes less once or twice. Sure enough, labor efficiency has been greatly improved, and wages have naturally increased rapidly. Japanese classmates who washed dishes together asked him for skills. He said without hesitation, "Do you think there is any difference between a dish washed seven times and a dish washed five times? Wash it twice less. " However, Japanese student Nuo Nuo gradually alienated him.
Restaurant owners occasionally spot-check the washing of dishes. In a spot check, the boss used a special test paper to detect that the cleanliness of the dishes was not enough, and asked our international students. He plausibly said, "Did you wash the dishes five times and seven times?" The boss simply said, "You are a dishonest person, please leave."
In order to make a living, he went to another restaurant to apply for washing dishes. The boss looked at him for a long time and then said, "You must be the China student who only washes dishes five times. Sorry, we don't need it! " The next day, the third day ... he hit a wall many times. Not only that, his landlord also asked him to check out as soon as possible, because his "reputation" had a bad influence on the work of other residents (mostly international students). The school he attended also talked to him specifically, hoping that he could transfer to another school, because he influenced the students in the school ... so he had to pack up and move to another city and start over. He said bitterly to the Japanese students who are going to study in China: "When washing dishes in Japan, you must wash them seven times!"
"This is the rule of the WTO!" The professor snapped loudly. We can't help feeling deeply and falling asleep.
Note: "WTO" is the abbreviation of World Trade Organization.
1, combined with the context, explain the meaning of the following words in the text:
Nuo Nuo:
Terrible:
In my own words, what does the professor mean by "WTO rules"?
When we listened to the professor's talk about "WTO terms", the classroom atmosphere changed before and after. What is the reason for this change?
4. The four-word phrase "keep in mind, not shy, eloquent, helpless and saddened" in the article describes the whole process of this international student's violation. Among them, there are complacency, ecstasy, eloquence, despair and regret. Please use a few four-word phrases beginning with "Zi" to show the whole process of this international student's violation. (at least four)
After reading this article, you must have a lot to say to this international student. Please use an epigram to advise this international student (written by others or yourself).
Test center training reference answer
Accumulate classic talents.
Test center training 1
1, more
2. Yeast reflects snow and digs the wall for light.
On this day last year, in this door, people and peaches set each other off. The rain falls on the trees, and I watch the long river always roll forward.
Hearts also contain fresh rain overnight, green willows and a touch of spring smoke. This is the most beautiful season of the year, far better than the late spring of the green willow.
How deep is the yard? The willow piles up smoke, but the curtain is not heavy.
Between the lines, we can see the author's intention.
5. Taste and chew repeatedly.
6. Example: ① Books are the dessert of thoughts and the bread of life.
This book is a magical kaleidoscope, revealing a colorful life.
③ When reading, I accidentally crossed from the Shen Garden of Lu You to Tao Yuanming's Xanadu.
7. Reading is a process of grasping and accepting the meaning of books.
8.① Reading is a necessity of human life; ② Reading is a kind of enjoyment; 3 the charm of reading; 4 poetry collection needs to be understood with heart; 5 reading should also be "ruminated".
Test site training II
1, ① The sea is more open than the mountains; ② The color of the sea is better than that of the mountain; ③ The sea is moving and the mountains are static; The sea is lively and the mountains are dull; The sea is better than the mountain; 5 seabirds are more lovely; The sea has the ability of perspective.
2. 1, the scene of waves lapping on the coast; 2. Surge the shore and roll up thousands of piles of snow.
3. Example: the sea is empty and the mountains are undulating; The sea is passionate and the mountains are calm.
If I break the dogma and commit suicide, I would rather throw myself into the sea than fall off a cliff!
The argument is really interesting!
If everyone loves the sea and moves to it, I will never be quiet again!
5. Example: ① Two orioles sing green willows and a row of egrets fly to the sky. (2) The cranes in the clear sky row clouds, attracting poems and fairies.
6, sink fish and fall wild goose, close the moon and be ashamed of flowers
7. Example: The mountain is calm, not as frivolous as the sea, but firm, not as changeable as the sea. Mountains give people a sense of security. Children in the mountains love mountains!
Test center training 3
1, dirty and unclean fǔka? neglect
2. Nature is the home of the soul.
3. Paragraph 8
4. Nature can give the literati comfort, self-esteem and backbone, and give them a leisurely, quiet and happy state of mind.
② Nature enlightens wisdom.
(3) naturally give comfort and encouragement to the injured mind.
Nature is the way for ordinary people to recuperate.
5. For example, Wang Wei's "My friend's prince, spring has passed and you are still here. What does it matter?" Have an idyllic heart.
6. Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky ... (Du Fu)
Test site training 4
1, what; This is tolerable and intolerable. Don't; Based on this belief, I will serve my country at all costs, even at the expense of my own life, whether I am lucky or unlucky.
The answer to this question is broad, as long as it is combined with the context.
For example, Wen can carry the passion of serving the country and killing the enemy, and list the examples of Yue Fei's loyalty to serving the country; Literature can swallow the lofty sentiments of mountains and rivers. Take Tan Sitong's death as an example. Wen can contain the essence of his attack, and lists examples of Lu Xun's works as swords and spears.
3, the military and civilians can be combined. Words can reveal the spirit of martial arts, and the spirit of martial arts can also reverberate in words. It can carry its spirit, the nature of its attack, and self-dissection.
4. The heroism of the martial arts is revealed in the text, and the spirit of the martial arts also echoes in the text.
5. A.
6. Example: "Who has never died in life since ancient times, keep the heart of Dan and follow the history of history", and make a floor.
Kao Dian training Wu
1, Nuo Nuo: The original meaning is the voice of agreement (indicating agreement), which means superficial agreement and inner disagreement.
Terror: the original meaning is fear, and the meaning in this article is shock, shock at the consequences of violating the rules of honesty and trustworthiness.
2. Integrity.
3, sleepy, creepy, sleepy. Shocked by the content of the story, shocked by the consequences of violating honesty.
4, smart, complacent, self-reflection.
5. Example: Honesty is the foundation of settling down.