1. Tao Yuanming’s poems about birds
Tao Yuanming’s poems about birds 1. Tao Yuanming’s poems about birds
Return to Bird Part One: Return with wings Birds go to the forest in the morning; far away, they are sitting in the clouds.
If you are not in harmony with the wind, you will search for your heart. The two people are talking to each other, and the scenery is clear and clear.
The second one: The bird returns with wings, carrying it soaring and flying. Although I have no desire to travel, I feel in love with the forest when I see it.
When encountering the clouds, they echo each other and return. The journey is sincere and the sex is endless.
The third one: The bird returns with wings and wanders in the forest. Don't think about losing your way, and rejoice in your old home.
Although there is no former lover, the voices are in harmony. The air is clear in the day and evening, and it is leisurely.
The fourth one: The bird returns with its wings and its feathers are cold. If you don't travel in the open forest, you will stay in the forest.
The morning breeze is refreshing, and good news comes from time to time. You pay for your ridicule, and you have already been involved in An Lao! Tao Yuanming and Birds The Wei and Jin Dynasties were an era of radiant beauty and elegance.
People in the Wei and Jin Dynasties discovered nature outwardly and their deep feelings inwardly. They were in love with nature and attached great importance to mountains and rivers. The famous Orchid Pavilion Tour and Golden Valley Banquet Tour have been popular throughout the ages; especially the landscape and pastoral poetry schools all originated during this period.
Tao Yuanming was a "natural beauty" favored by nature and a Ning Xiner of the Six Dynasties era. His pursuit of nature and understanding of the concept of nature were indeed at the forefront of the times. Yuanming's personality, poetry themes, principles in poetry, and artistic style all reflect his pursuit of nature.
Nature is related to freedom. The desire for nature by Yuan Ming and the scholars of Wei and Jin Dynasties actually represented their dual desire for physical freedom and spiritual freedom. This desire became particularly prominent after the rule of Confucian classics in the Han Dynasty was relatively relaxed.
Another point worth noting is that Yuanming's pursuit of nature is closely related to birds. Parallel to the popularity of Xuanfeng, the number of bird images appearing in poems of the Wei and Jin Dynasties has increased significantly.
This is by no means an accidental phenomenon. It should be said that it has profound connotations of the times. Birds are objects with certain symbolic meanings, and their symbolic connotations have been accumulated over a long period of time.
There are shadows of birds in the hexagrams such as "Zhongfu", "Mingyi", "Jian" and "Xiaoguo" in "The Book of Changes". The birds here generally symbolize perseverance, self-preservation and self-preservation. The high-spirited feeling of escaping from afar. There are countless bird images in the Book of Songs.
"The doves in Guan Guan are on the river island" symbolize freedom and harmony; "The yellow birds intersect and stop on the thorns" imply the meaning of being out of place. In addition, the high-flying Dapeng in "Zhuangzi" "Xiaoyaoyou" is a symbol of lofty ideals.
The bird in the vision of the ancestors opened up the "prototype image" of birds in the poems of later generations. To sum up, it can be roughly divided into two categories: one is the pursuit of a grand realm, which is freedom after hard work; Choosing to retreat is the individual freedom to alienate the mainstream group. The archetypal images of the two birds are both present in Tao's poems, which can be seen as signs of his life transformation.
The transformation of Yuanming's thoughts can be consistent with the image of birds. 1. Yuanming’s pursuit of achievement and the image of birds in the early period The most prominent feature of the society of the Six Dynasties was family and family status.
No individual can transcend the limitations brought to him by the social era. Tao Yuanming lived in such a social atmosphere and was inevitably affected by the concept of family status. Tao Yuanming's great-grandfather, Tao Kan, was the founding father of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He was promoted to the rank of Grand Sima, and was granted the title of Duke of Changsha. His achievements were only inferior to those of Wang Dao. Historians compared Tao to Wang, and compared him to Duke Zhou and Duke Zhao of the Zhou Dynasty, who ruled Shaanxi separately from each other. , said: "Tao Shixing (Kan) traveled to the three states to make peace outside Ying; Wang Maohong (guide) made a plan to divide Shaanxi and Jiangdong can be established."
[1] It is also said that Tao Kan " It is appropriate to divide Wanglong into Shaanxi." [2] Yuanming's grandfather Tao Mao served as the prefect of Wuchang, and his father Tao Yi served as the prefect of Ancheng. They have served as officials for three generations.
According to the tradition that one becomes an aristocratic family after serving as an official for three generations, it is indeed impossible to regard Yuanming as a poor family. A study of Zhu Yuanming's poems shows his pride in his family history.
In the poem "Mingzi", the poet first remembered the glorious history of his ancestors: "My ancestors have been in love since Tao and Tang Dynasties. Miao Yan and Yu Bin have been honored throughout the ages.
Yulong Qin Xia, Zhi Wei Yi Shang. Mu Mu Situ, Jue clan is prosperous." He also highly praised the achievements and personality of his great ancestor Tao Kan: "Huan Huan Changsha, Yixun Yide
The emperor dared me. , Expedition to the Southern Kingdom. After his success, he returned home.
What does it mean to be close to him? " Another example is the poem "Gift to the Duke of Changsha", which calls his family "Ling". clan", and made the Duke of Changsha proud, calling him "the light of the real clan". The poem says: "In the Muring clan, I was allowed to build a hall.
The harmonious atmosphere in winter reflects the beauty of Guizhang. Love picks the spring flowers and carries the warning of the autumn frost.
I say Qin Ah, the light of the real sect." Affected by the general environment, Tao Yuanming formed a certain concept of family status. This was not an isolated phenomenon at the time, but a trend of the times.
Scholars from poor families never forget that one day they will be able to join the ranks of high-ranking families, and the leaders of the family also try their best to protect their families and carry forward the glory of their clans. Therefore, we should understand Yuanming’s concept of family status.
To a certain extent, the concept of family status is also closely related to the intention to use the world.
Influenced by traditional Confucian concepts, making achievements and shining a glorious family were the goals pursued by scholars. During the Six Dynasties era, the two were more strongly linked.
Tao Yuanming entered society with a certain concept of family status, enjoying the honor and benefits brought by family status and family. Rights and obligations are mutual, and you have to pay a price when you enjoy the rights.
This sense of responsibility is not mainly due to external pressure or official will. It is actually almost an inner imperative. In order to revitalize the family, bring glory to the family, and realize personal political ideals, most of the people of the Six Dynasties closely linked the establishment of individual achievements with the rise and fall of the family's destiny.
Fang Dongshu in the Qing Dynasty said this: "People in the past said: Read Du's poems as a small classic. I said the same is true of Tao's poems.
But why bother? Yun Xiaoye."[3] It can be seen that he respected Tao's poems as Confucian classics.
This view is not uncommon in the past dynasties. For example, Zhen Dexiu of the Song Dynasty once said: "From my perspective, Yuan Ming's learning comes from the classics, so it is shaped in poetry. There is something that cannot be concealed. The sorrow of "Rongmu" is also the sigh of passing river; the chant of "Poor Man" is also the joy of basket and ladle..." [4] This statement is by no means groundless and groundless talk. They come from one side. It shows that Yuanming was indeed influenced by Confucianism in his early years and shaped it into poetry.
If you study Tao's poems, you will find that many of Yuanming's early chapters reveal Confucian ideas of achievement and ambition to use the world. The poem "Standing Clouds" reads: "The eight tables are dimmed together, and the smooth road becomes blocked."
The poem "Shi Yun" uses the "Zengdian weather" that Confucians like to talk about, expressing Yuanming's admiration for the Confucian spiritual realm in his early years. The poem "Rongmu" expresses one more kind.
2. Poems about birds
Two orioles sing in the green willows, and a row of egrets sing in the blue sky. The orioles are singing on the branches. The mountain air is getting better day by day, and the flying birds return to each other. Answered by: Baomu Yushan | Level 5 | 2009-6-2 17:02 The birds sing in the stream, Wang Weiren is idle, the osmanthus flowers fall, the night is quiet and the spring sky is empty.
When the moon comes out, birds startle the mountains, and they sing in the spring stream. Songbird Ouyang Xiu I have been slandered verbally and physically, and every time I hear clever words, I should be disgusted.
When spring comes to the mountain city, I feel lonely and miserable, and I always hate the absence of Pingting. When flowers bloom and birds sing, they often get drunk. Drunkness makes friends with flowers and birds.
The flowers can look at me and smile, and the birds persuade me to drink without mercy. I cherish the scenery when I am free, drink wine, and fear that the birds will scatter and the flowers will fly away.
The funny spirit is all by the Chu Ze River, the dissolute, haggard and sad alone is awake. The thrush Ouyang Xiu moves at will with hundreds of chirps, the mountain flowers are red and the purple trees are high and low. Then I realized that listening to the lock in the golden cage was not as good as the free cry in the forest.
Farewell to the Lover Li Bai The clear water does not move at all, but the peach blossoms grow on the shore. The peach blossoms change the color of the water, and the waves sway in the spring light.
I love my beautiful son, and I love my articles. The wind blows the green harp away, and the music is played by the purple mandarin duck.
It used to be a fish in one water, but now it is a bird with two branches. The rooster crows in mourning, reaching five dawns every night.
Break the acacia tree and give it to the wise heart. The water cannot be collected, and the traveling clouds cannot be found again.
There are birds at the end of the world, but there is no such thing as Yao Huayin. Three poems about the magpie's first return. Sikong Tu. The red magpie knows the opportunity and flies away from the heavy ground for a long time.
Just because I have always cherished my love, I greet my master at the window now. In the mountains, we only cherish rare birds, and our words are indistinguishable and we can clearly understand your heart.
If someone could explain the affairs of the world, Yantai would be built with thousands of gold. To prevent him from reaching Chaifei, he had no choice but to steal the bird and turn it into fat.
The Laier forest pond adds to the scenery, and the remaining mountain fruits are used to guide students back home. White Egret by Lu Tong The white egret is carved into pieces of jade, eager to catch the delicate scales.
Standing with your feet up in the sand is not the right time. You don’t know how to stand idle when you are next to others. Supplementary answer: I sleep in the spring without realizing the dawn, and I can hear the singing of birds everywhere. - Meng Haoran's "Spring Dawn" When the moon comes out, birds startle the mountains, and they sing in the spring streams.
――――Wang Wei's "Birdsong Stream" The mountain air is getting better day by day, and the birds are returning. ――――Tao Yuanming, "Drinking" The flowers splash with tears when I feel sad, and the birds are frightened by the hatred.
――――Du Fu's "Spring Outlook" There are clouds growing in the chest, and birds returning from the canthus. ――――Du Fu's "Wang Yue" The moonrise scares the mountain birds, and they sing in the spring stream.
(Wang Wei: "Birdsong Stream") Birds in thousands of mountains have disappeared, and all traces of people have disappeared. (Liu Zongyuan: "Jiang Xue") I am moved to tears by flowers, and the birds are frightened by hatred.
(Du Fu: "Spring Outlook") When I sleep in spring, I don't realize the dawn, and I hear the singing of birds everywhere. (Yu Haoran: "Spring Dawn") There are clouds in the chest, and birds are returning from the canthus.
(Du Fu: "Wang Yue") The mountain air is getting better day and night, and the birds are returning. (Tao Yuanming: "Drinking") The light of the mountains pleases the birds, and the shadows of the ponds empty the hearts of the people.
(Chang Jian: "Inscribed on the Zen Temple behind Poshan Temple") All the birds are flying high, and the lonely cloud is alone. (Li Bai: "Sitting Alone on Jingting Mountain") The bird stayed in the tree beside the pond, and the monk knocked on the door under the moon.
(Jia Dao: "Inscribed on Li Ning's Residence in Seclusion") The noisy cicada forest is more quiet, and the bird singing mountain is even more secluded. (Wang Ji: "Enter the Ruoye Stream") When I sleep in spring, I don't realize the dawn, and I can hear the singing of birds everywhere. - Meng Haoran's "Spring Dawn" When the moon comes out, birds startle the mountains, and they sing in the spring stream.
――――Wang Wei's "Birdsong Stream" The mountain air is getting better day by day, and the birds are returning. ――――Tao Yuanming, "Drinking" The flowers splash with tears when I feel sad, and the birds are frightened by the hatred.
――――Du Fu's "Spring Outlook" There are clouds growing in the chest, and birds returning from the canthus. ――――Du Fu's "Wang Yue" The moonrise scares the mountain birds, and they sing in the spring stream.
(Wang Wei: "Birdsong Stream") Birds in thousands of mountains have disappeared, and all traces of people have disappeared. (Liu Zongyuan: "Jiang Xue") I am moved to tears by flowers, and the birds are frightened by hatred.
(Du Fu: "Spring Outlook") When I sleep in spring, I don't realize the dawn, and I hear the singing of birds everywhere. (Yu Haoran: "Spring Dawn") There are clouds in the chest, and birds are returning from the canthus.
(Du Fu: "Wang Yue") The mountain air is getting better day and night, and the birds are returning. (Tao Yuanming: "Drinking") The light of the mountains pleases the birds, and the shadows of the ponds empty the hearts of the people.
(Chang Jian: "Inscribed on the Zen Temple behind Poshan Temple") All the birds are flying high, and the lonely cloud is alone. (Li Bai: "Sitting Alone on Jingting Mountain") The bird stayed in the tree beside the pond, and the monk knocked on the door under the moon.
(Jia Dao: "Inscribed on Li Ning's Residence in Seclusion") The noisy cicada forest is more quiet, and the bird singing mountain is even more secluded. (Wang Ji: "Entering Ruoye River").
3. Poems about birds
Birds in thousands of mountains have disappeared, and all traces of people have disappeared.
(Liu Zongyuan: "Jiang Xue") I am moved to tears by the flowers, and the birds are frightened by the hate. (Du Fu: "Looking at Spring") When I sleep in spring, I don't realize the dawn, and I hear the singing of birds everywhere.
(Yu Haoran: "Spring Dawn") There are clouds in the chest, and birds are returning from the canthus. (Du Fu: "Wang Yue") The mountain air is getting better day by day, and the birds are returning.
(Tao Yuanming: "Drinking") The light of the mountain is pleasing to the birds, and the shadow of the pond is empty of the human heart. (Chang Jian: "Inscribed on the Buddhist Temple Behind Poshan Temple") All the birds are flying high, and the lonely cloud is alone.
(Li Bai: "Sitting Alone on Jingting Mountain") The bird stayed in the tree beside the pond, and the monk knocked on the door under the moon. (Jia Dao: "Inscribed on Li Ning's Residence in Seclusion") The noisy cicada forest is more quiet, and the bird singing mountain is even more secluded.
(Wang Ji: "Entering Ruoye Stream") When the moon comes out, birds startle the mountains, and they sing in the spring stream. ―――Wang Wei's "Birdsong Stream" The mountain air is getting better day by day, and the birds are returning.
――――Tao Yuanming's "Drinking" Looking up at the geese in the clouds, the birds are also walking. ——Tang Dynasty Du Fu's "Three Poems of Revitalization" The returning bird goes to Qiao Lin with graceful and sharp wings.
——Three Kingdoms·Wei. Cao Zhi's "Giving the White Horse to Wang Biao" Yun Wuxin comes out of Xiu, and the bird knows when it is tired of flying.
——Tao Yuanming of Jin Dynasty, "Come Back and Come Back" The solitary smoke rises from the wild garrison, and hundreds of birds sing in the spring mountains. ——Northern Zhou Dynasty·Yu Xin's "To Laozi Temple" Listening to spring birds in the spring morning, smelling autumn insects in the autumn night.
——Lu Zhaolin of the Tang Dynasty, "Shiji Wen·Beifu" The birds are still chirping in the after-spring, but the lotus flowers are not yet blooming in the near summer. ——Tang Dynasty, Zhao Dongxi, "Fenghe Shengzhi sent Zhang Shuo, Jixian Bachelor gave a banquet and got the word lotus" The wild flowers are blooming, and the valley bird makes a faint sound.
——Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty, "Guo Guanhua Temple Tanxing Shanren Shanyuan" When spring comes, it is interpreted as the master of thousands of things, and hundreds of birds can sing before dawn. ——Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty, "Listening to the Moxa" Flowers cover the ground in front of the eaves, and birds peek out of the bamboos.
——Tang · Zuyong "Qingming Banquet, Mr. Liu Xun's Farewell Industry" There are endless flowers falling from the sky, and birds flying everywhere. ——Qi Wuqian of the Tang Dynasty, "Sulongxing Temple" People walk in the mirror, and birds fly in the screen.
——"A Journey to the Clear Stream" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty Good birds sing in the backyard to welcome the spring, while flying flowers bring wine and dance on the front eaves. ——Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, "Inscribed on Dongxi Gong's Residence in Seclusion" But I saw mourning birds calling the old trees, and the male flying and the female flying around the forest.
——Li Bai, Tang Dynasty, "The Road to Shu is Difficult" The peach blossoms chase the poplar flowers and fall, and the yellow birds sometimes fly. ——Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, "Wine in Qujiang".
4.20 poems about birds
Part One 1. Sleeping in spring without waking up, I can hear the singing of birds everywhere.
——"Spring Dawn" by Meng Haoran of the Tang Dynasty 2. Birds in thousands of mountains have disappeared, and all traces of people have disappeared. ——Liu Zongyuan of the Tang Dynasty, "Jiang Xue" 3. The bird stayed in the tree beside the pond, and the monk knocked on the door under the moon.
——Jia Dao of the Tang Dynasty, "Inscribed on Li Ning's Residence in Seclusion" 4. Hu Ma followed the north wind and crossed the southern branches of the bird's nest. ——"Nineteen Ancient Poems", "Traveling, Repeating, Repeating" 5. Birds fly back to their hometown, and foxes must be on the ground before they die.
——Qu Yuan's "Nine Chapters of Sorrow" 6. The butterflies dance all the time, and the orioles crow at ease. ——Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, "Walking alone by the river in search of fragrance" 7. When will the swallows fly back, and the peach blossoms on the bank will bloom when dipped in water.
——"Spring Outing in the Lake" by Xu Fu of the Song Dynasty 8. The wind is warm, the sound of birds is broken, and the sun is high and the shadows of flowers are heavy. ——Du Xunhe of the Tang Dynasty, "The Romance of the Spring Palace" 9. The bright moon scares the magpies on the branches, and the breeze sings the cicadas in the middle of the night.
——"Xijiang Moon" by Xin Qiji of the Song Dynasty 10. The sun can be seen on half of the wall, and the chickens can be heard in the sky. ——Tang Dynasty Li Bai's "Sleepwalking Tianmu's Song of Farewell" Part 2 11. Two orioles sing in the green willows, and a row of egrets ascends to the blue sky.
——"Four Quatrains" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty 12. The grass is dry and the hawk's eye is sick, and the snow is gone and the horse's hooves are light. ——Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty, "Watching and Hunting" 13. The grass grows and the orioles fly in February, and the willows brush the dike and are drunk by the spring smoke.
——Bai Juyi, Tang Dynasty 14. Egrets fly in front of Xisai Mountain, and peach blossoms and flowing water are full of mandarin fish. ——Zhang Zhihe, Song Dynasty, "Yu Gezi" 15. When the chickens are driven up the trees, they first hear the sound of knocking on the wood and thorns.
——"Three Poems of Qiang Village (Part One)" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty 16. The hanging shadow is divided into thousands of miles of wild geese, and the words and the scattered composition are nine-autumn pendants. ——Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty, "Looking at the Moon and Feelings" 17. Withered vines, old trees and dim crows, small bridges and flowing water.
—— "Autumn Thoughts" by Ma Zhiyuan of the Yuan Dynasty 18. How can the lonely clouds and wild cranes live in the human world? ——Liu Changqing of the Tang Dynasty, "Send the Gift" 19. The spring rain is drizzling in Independent Hengmen, and the white chickens fly up to the branches and crow.
——Ye Shaoweng's "Xixi" in the Song Dynasty 20. The moonrise scares the birds, and they sing in the spring stream.
——"Birdsong Stream" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty.
5. What are the poems about birds?
1. When the clouds open, a lone bird emerges, and the white gull sinks as the waves rise. ——Tang·Zhu Qingyu<Farewell to Lu Xuanxiu and return to Jingmen>
2. Looking up at the geese in the clouds, the birds are also walking. ——Tang Dynasty Du Fu's "Three Poems of Joy"
3. The returning bird goes to Qiao Lin with graceful and powerful wings. ——Three Kingdoms Wei. Cao Zhi's "Giving the White Horse to Wang Biao"
4. The clouds come out of Xiu without intention, and the birds know when they are tired of flying. ——Tao Yuanming of Jin Dynasty, "Come Back and Come Back"
5. Smoke rises from the wild garrison, and hundreds of birds sing in the spring mountains. ——Yu Xin of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, "To Laozi Temple"
6. Listen to the spring birds in the spring morning, and smell the autumn insects in the autumn night. ——Lu Zhaolin, Tang Dynasty, "Shiji Wen·Beifu"
7. The birds are still chirping in the after-spring, but the lotus flowers are not yet blooming in the near summer. ——Zhao Dongxi of the Tang Dynasty "Fenghe Shengzhi sent Zhang Shuo Jixian Bachelor gave a banquet to get the lotus character"
8. The wild flowers are blooming, and the valley bird sings quietly. ——Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty, "Guo Guanhua Temple Tanxing Master Shanyuan"
9. The beginning of spring is interpreted as the Lord of Thousands, and hundreds of birds can sing before dawn. ——"Listening to the Moxa" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty
10. Flowers cover the ground in front of the eaves, and birds peek out of the bamboos. ——Tang Zuyong "Qingming Banquet to Honor Liu Langzhong's Farewell Industry"
11. There are endless flowers falling from the sky, and birds flying everywhere. ——Qi Wuqian of the Tang Dynasty, "Sulongxing Temple"
12. People walk in the mirror, and birds fly in the screen. ——"A Journey to the Clear Stream" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
13. Good birds sing in the backyard to welcome the spring, and flying flowers bring wine and dance on the front eaves. ——Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, "Inscribed on Dongxi Gong's Residence in Seclusion"
14. But I saw the mourning bird calling the old tree, and the male flying and the female flying around the forest. ——Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, "The Road to Shu is Difficult"
15. The peach blossoms chase the poplar flowers and fall, and the yellow birds sometimes fly and the white birds fly. ——Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, "Wine in Qujiang"
16. The cold flowers are hidden in the tangled grass, and the resident birds choose the deep branches. ——Du Fu's "Twilight"
17. The green birds on the river are more than white, and the mountains are blue and green. ——Du Fu's "Two Quatrains"
18. The color of the willows is still light when the smoke adds to the smoke, and the plum blossoms have fallen frequently when the birds step on them. ——Dai Shulun of the Tang Dynasty "Happy Spring with Mr. Li Xianggong of Bianzhou"
19. The fine trees are singing and the birds are singing, and the clear buildings are filled with wild smoke. ——"Four Rhymes of Muzhou" by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty
20. The steps are covered with moss, so the white bird stays late.
——Du Mu's "Inscription on Yangzhou Chanzhi Temple"