1. Mid-Autumn Poems of Dream of Red Mansions
1. The first chapter of "Dream of Red Mansions" writes about the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, when Jia Yucun, a down-and-out scholar, wandered in a foreign land on the night of reunion, but he was still Full of ambition, he recited a poem to the moon and blurted out: On the third and fifth day of the year, we will be reunited, and the clear light will protect the jade fence. It was only held out in the sky, and all the people in the world looked up.
2. Xue Baochai's "The Crab Odyssey" was rated as one of the best. It uses a small house to make a big house and satirizes worldly affairs:
Sitting under the shade of Gui Ai and Tong, raising a cup, Chang'an salivates in anticipation of the Double Ninth Festival. The road in front of me has no longitude and latitude, and the spring and autumn sky in the skin is black and yellow. Chrysanthemum is also used before the wine can wash away the fishy smell, and ginger must be used to prevent cold accumulation. What's the point of leaving the cauldron today? The fragrance of grain and millet remains in the sky on the moon.
3. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also a time to appreciate and chant chrysanthemums. "Ying Chrysanthemum" is recognized as the first:
The rogue poetry demon invades at dusk, and the sound is lost in silence while walking around the fence and pulling stones. The hair is written with beauty in the frost, and the fragrance in the mouth is chanting to the moon. The paper is full of self-pity and resentment, but who can explain the autumn heart in a few words. Since Tao Ling Pingzhang, it has been said through the ages to this day.
4. Unpredictability of three lifetime wishes often adds to the sorrow. When boredom sets in, I shrink my forehead and look back several times after walking. Looking at the shadow in front of the wind, who can be worthy of being a couple under the moon? If Toad Guang wants to go to the Jade Man Tower first.
5. A scene couplet at the Grand View Garden on the Mid-Autumn Festival night.
On the eve of the Mid-Autumn Festival, (Daiyu) traveled to the Qing Dynasty to prepare for the Yuan Dynasty.
The skies are scattered in the sky, and the (Xiang Yun) orchestra is full of music.
There are flying lamps in several places, (Daiyu) Who wouldn’t open the mansion?
The light cold wind blows, and the (Xiangyun) night scenery is beautiful.
Fighting for cakes makes fun of Huangfa, (Daiyu) divides melons and laughs at green girls.
The fragrance is new and the jade osmanthus is blooming, (Xiangyun) the color is healthy and golden.
Candles illuminate the banquet, and (Daiyu) toasts the beautiful garden.
After Cao Zun gave an order, (Xiangyun) shot and listened to the three announcements.
The dice color is red and the flowers and drums are noisy.
The clear light shakes the courtyard, (Xiang Yun) plain color connects the universe.
There is no host or guest in rewards and punishments, (Daiyu) recited a poem by Zhongkun.
When conceiving, lean on the threshold, (Xiang Yun) to simulate the scene or rely on the door.
The wine is still there, (Daiyu) is even more joyful.
Gradually the laughter faded after hearing the words, and (Xiang Yun) there were only traces of snow and frost left.
Autumn rushes down the stone marrow, (Xiangyun) wind leaves gather cloud roots.
Baowu is lonely and pure, and (Daiyu) Yinchan is vomiting anger.
The medicinal scriptures are pounded by rabbits, and people (in Xiangyun) rush to Guanghan.
When guilty of a fight, the cow girl was invited, (Daiyu) took a ride on the chariot to treat the emperor and his grandson.
The empty wheel is uncertain, (Xiang Yun) the dark soul is empty.
The sound of the pot leaking is about to dry up, and the flame of the (Daiyu) window lamp has dimmed.
The shadow of the crane crosses the cold pond, (Xiangyun) the cold moon buries the soul of the flower. (Daiyu) 2. Mid-Autumn Poems from A Dream of Red Mansions
Verses related to the Mid-Autumn Festival in "A Dream of Red Mansions" Mid-Autumn Festival is always full of love for the moon (Chapter 1) Jia Yucun Unknown wishes for three lives often add a period of sorrow.
When boredom comes, hold your forehead together and turn around several times when you go. Looking at the shadow in front of the wind, who is worthy of being a couple under the moon?
If Chan Guang wants to go to the Jade Man Tower first. This is Jia Yucun's poem in Dream of Red Mansions.
This poem appears in Chapter 1. In the Calabash Temple next door to Zhen Shiyin's house lived a poor and down-and-out scholar named Jia Yucun.
This man has a tall appearance and extraordinary bearing, and is highly appreciated by Zhen Shiyin. One day in the study room of the Zhen family, I happened to catch a glimpse of the Zhen family's girl, Jiao Xing, pinching flowers in the courtyard.
Jiao Xing looked back at Jiao Xing a few more times because her family owner often mentioned Jia Yucun. Jia Yucun thought that Jiao Xing had taken a fancy to him and was so ecstatic that she fell in love with him when he returned to the temple. Lovesickness. This poem is a lyrical work that he casually recited to the moon on a Mid-Autumn night.
When he recited the above poem, he was still a sojourner in the monk's room, and he was very poor begging the monks for porridge, so the sight of a more upright-looking maid also made him tempted, and he started to have wishful thinking. This poem accurately reflects the psychology of a poor scholar who yearns for women and glory.
The poem is quite decent, which shows that Jia Yucun is very talented and learned. A unique slogan to embrace the moon (Chapter 1) Reunion happens on the third or fifth day of the year, full of sunshine protecting the jade fence.
It was only held out in the sky, and all the people in the world looked up. This is the unique slogan of Jia Yucun’s love for the moon.
This poem appears in Chapter 1. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, Zhen Shiyin invited Jia Yucun from the Calabash Temple to his home for a drink. "At that time, every neighbor in the neighborhood was in charge, and every household was singing. The bright moon was shining brightly, and the two of them were even more excited, and the wine was dry."
Jia Yucun took advantage of the drunkenness and recited this poem in great excitement. Jia Yucun blurted out a decent poem.
The first two sentences of the poem are ordinary and featureless; but the last two sentences reveal extraordinary atmosphere and high ambition. Once he becomes successful, he will make "all the people in the world look up." Look at how much this poor, down-and-out scholar wants fame and wealth, how eager he is, how ambitious he is, and how shameless he is! This was true in the society at that time.
At this time Zhen Shiyin could not see through his qualities, but loved his talents, so he praised him highly: "Every time I say that I am a brother, he must not have been someone who has been under others for a long time. The sentence I recite now is a sign of rapid development." I have seen it, and soon I will be able to walk on the clouds.
Congratulations! Congratulations! "With the support of Zhen Shiyin, Yucun went to Beijing to take the examination. He was very proud of himself. "He became a Jinshi and was elected to the foreign class." He was appointed magistrate and rose to prominence.
Three Songs for the Moon (Forty-eight) Chapter 49) Xiangling was learning poetry from Daiyu, but the first one was not good, and the second one was still unsatisfactory. She refused to give up, chanting day and night, and was also composing poetry in her dreams. The three poems have finally been praised by everyone.
(Part 1) The moon is in the sky and the night is cold. The clear light is bright and the shadows are bright. The poet is always thinking and playing, and the stranger can't bear to watch. p> A jade mirror hangs beside the emerald building, and an ice tray hangs outside the pearl curtain. Why burn silver candles on a good night?
(Part 2) If it is not silver, it is not water that reflects the cold. Try to see the clear sky. Jade plate. The fragrance of plum blossoms is about to be dyed, and the willow ribbons are just dry.
It seems that the remaining traces of gold are painted on the jade railings after waking up from a dream. It can be seen through the curtain.
(Part 3) It is difficult to cover up the essence, but the shadow is like a thousand miles of white.
< p> Listening to the flute on the Green River in autumn, leaning on the railing in the red-sleeved building at night, won Chang'e to ask, why don't we reunite forever? , and later became Xue Pan's concubine.Her status in the Grand View Garden is lower than that of the young lady but higher than that of the girl. This can be fully explained by her environment.
But the author is completely sympathetic to this character. In the plot of Xiangling learning poetry, the author also puts his own poetry theory and poetry experience into the story.
Xiang Ling's first poem was written very childishly, with no implicit language and no way to open up ideas, so she had to pile up words and form a sentence with two couplets. She only said "The moon is very bright", and the content was very empty.
Daiyu said, "The wording is inelegant, it's because you read few poems, and you were restrained by him" and asked her to "just let it go." Have the courage to do it."
The second poem is no longer clumsy, and can be set off by the fragrance of flowers and night dew. The courage is also released, but it is "too far-reaching", that is to say Too much like to compare with other things. Xiang Ling wanted to get rid of the shackles of the previous poem describing the moon itself, but the result was that "every sentence is like the moonlight"
It can be seen that "let go". The understanding of the words "have the courage to do it" is still very superficial. Poems about things are meaningless if they cannot "express feelings and interest".
After several setbacks in study, Xiangling found the way, the third poem The appearance is completely different. The first sentence has great momentum, just like a bright moon breaking through the clouds, the essence cannot be concealed, and the self-confidence that one's talent will never be buried and that one will succeed in learning poetry is implicitly conveyed.
Because I know how to place my feelings on the scenery, the second sentence is like a reflection of my own life experience: I feel sorry for myself and reveal my spiritual loneliness. The chin couplet expresses my inner resentment with a sophisticated style of writing.
The neck couplet expands the realm and presents scenes simultaneously. At this point, layers of preparations have been made for the final couplet.
The lament in the concluding sentence is originally the poet's own, but he prefers it to Chang'e who is also in a lonely situation. The poem is full of twists and turns, and closely follows the title of the poem "Ode to the Moon"; the word "reunion" combines the moon and people. , a natural pun, with a long aftertaste. So everyone praised it after reading it and said: "This song is not only good, but also innovative and interesting."
The novel also ends with a common saying: "Nothing is difficult in the world, as long as there are people who are willing." The author's intention is very clear.
The author imitates the writing style of beginners, speculates on the common mistakes they often make in their writing and the process of their gradual groping and progress in learning, and truly reproduces the achievements at different stages one by one, making these poems become It is an inseparable and organic part of the novel's description and is artistically successful. Thirty-five rhymes of a couplet with a scene in the Grand View Garden on Mid-Autumn Night (Chapter 76) On the eve of the Mid-Autumn Festival, a Qing tour is planned for the Spring Festival.
The sky is full of bright colors, and the ground is full of orchestral music. There are flying lamps flying wildly in several places, who doesn't want to open their doors?
The light cold wind blows, and the scenery is beautiful at night. They fight for cakes and laugh at Huangfa, and divide melons and laugh at the green ones.
The fragrance is new and glorious, and the color is healthy and golden. The candles are shining brightly at the banquet, and the wine garden is in chaos.
After Cao Zun gave an order, he shot and listened to three announcements. The dice color is red and the flowers and drums are noisy.
The clear light shakes the courtyard, and the plain color connects the universe. There is no host or guest in rewards and punishments, and Zhongkun prefaces his poems.
When conceiving, lean on the threshold, simulate the scene or rely on the door. The wine is still there, but the remaining joy has faded away.
Gradually the laughter disappeared after hearing the words, leaving only traces of snow and frost. The steps are covered with mushrooms, and the smoke in the courtyard collects the evening sun.
Autumn rushes down the stone marrow, and wind leaves gather cloud roots. Baowu is lonely. 3. A Dream of Red Mansions, Mid-Autumn Festival Poetry
On the eve of the Mid-Autumn Festival, (Daiyu) traveled to the Qing Dynasty to celebrate the Yuan Dynasty.
The skies in the sky are scattered with brilliant lights, and (Xiang Yun) the orchestra is full of music.
There are flying lamps in several places, (Daiyu) Who doesn’t open up the mansion?
The light cold wind blows, and the (Xiangyun) night scenery is beautiful.
Fighting for cakes makes fun of Huangfa, (Daiyu) divides melons and laughs at green girls.
The fragrance is new and the jade osmanthus is blooming, (Xiangyun) the color is healthy and golden.
Candles illuminate the banquet, and (Daiyu) toasts the beautiful garden.
After Cao Zun gave an order, (Xiangyun) shot and listened to the three announcements.
The dice color is red and the flowers and drums are noisy.
The clear light shakes the courtyard, (Xiang Yun) plain color connects the universe.
There is no host or guest in rewards and punishments, (Daiyu) recited a poem by Zhongkun.
When conceiving, lean on the threshold, (Xiang Yun) to simulate the scene or rely on the door.
The wine is still there, (Daiyu) is even more joyful.
Gradually the laughter faded after hearing the words, and (Xiang Yun) there were only traces of snow and frost left.
The dew on the steps is full of bacteria, and the smoke in the courtyard gathers in the evening (hun1).
Autumn rushes down the stone marrow, (Xiangyun) wind leaves gather cloud roots.
Baowu is lonely and pure, and (Daiyu) Yinchan is vomiting anger.
The medicinal scriptures are pounded by rabbits, and people (in Xiangyun) rush to Guanghan.
When guilty of a fight, the cow girl was invited, and (Daiyu) took a ride on the chariot to treat the emperor and his grandson.
The empty wheel is uncertain, (Xiang Yun) the dark soul is empty.
The sound of the pot leaking is about to dry up, and the flame of the (Daiyu) window lamp has dimmed.
The shadow of the crane crosses the cold pond, (Xiang Yun) the cold moon buries the soul of the flower. (Daiyu)
The fragrant seal script is sold in the golden tripod, and the fat and ice are greasy in the jade basin.
The flute makes the concubine weep, and the quilt is gentle to the waiter.
The empty tent is hung with a phoenix, and the idle screen is covered with colorful mandarin ducks.
The thick dew makes the moss slipperier, and the thick frost makes it difficult to touch the bamboo.
Still walking in the marsh, still climbing to the plain of silence.
Stones, gods and ghosts fight, and wood monsters, tigers and wolves squat.
The morning light shines through, and the village is exposed at dawn.
Thousands of birds vibrate in the forest, and ape crows in the valley.
If you are not familiar with it, you will forget the path; if you know the spring, you will not ask its source.
The bells ring in the Cuicui Temple, and the chickens sing in the Daoxiang Village.
How can we continue to be happy and sad? How can we be troubled if there is no sorrow?
Fanqing only pleases oneself, who can express elegant taste to.
After a long break, I will discuss tea cooking in more detail. (Daiyu) 4. A Dream of Red Mansions, Mid-Autumn Festival Poems
On the eve of the Mid-Autumn Festival, (Daiyu) traveled to the Qing Dynasty to prepare for the Yuan Dynasty.
The skies are scattered in the sky, and the (Xiang Yun) orchestra is full of music. There are flying lamps flying wildly in several places, (Daiyu) Who doesn't open up the mansion?
The light cold wind blows, and the (Xiangyun) night scenery is beautiful. They fight for cakes and laugh at the yellow hair, (Daiyu) divides the melons and laughs at the green girl.
The fragrance is new and the jade osmanthus is blooming, (Xiangyun) the color is healthy and golden. The candles are shining brightly at the banquet, and (Daiyu) is drinking wine and messing up the garden.
After Cao Zun gave an order, (Xiangyun) shot and listened to the three announcements. The dice color is red and the flowers and drums are noisy.
The clear light shakes the courtyard, (Xiang Yun) plain color connects the universe. There is no host or guest in rewards and punishments. (Daiyu) recited a poem by Zhongkun.
When conceiving, lean on the threshold, (Xiang Yun) to simulate the scene or rely on the door. The wine is still lingering, (Daiyu) is even more happy and has died.
Gradually hearing the words and laughing became silent, and (Xiang Yun) there were only traces of snow and frost left. The dew on the steps is full of fungi, and the smoke in the courtyard gathers at night (hun1).
Autumn rushes down the stone marrow, (Xiangyun) wind leaves gather cloud roots. Baowu is solitary and pure, (Daiyu) Yinchan is vomiting anger.
The medicinal scriptures are pounded by rabbits, and people (in Xiangyun) rush to Guanghan. When guilty of a fight, the cow girl was invited, and (Daiyu) took a chariot to treat the emperor and his grandson.
The empty wheel is uncertain, (Xiang Yun) the dark soul is empty. The sound of the pot leaking is about to dry up, and the flame of the (Daiyu) window lamp has dimmed.
The shadow of the crane crosses the cold pond, (Xiangyun) the cold moon buries the soul of the flower. (Daiyu) The fragrant seal script is sold on the golden tripod, and the fat and ice are greasy on the jade basin.
The flute makes the concubine weep, and the quilt is gentle to the waiter. There are phoenixes hanging in the empty tents, and colorful mandarin ducks hidden in idle screens.
The thick dew makes the moss slipperier, and the thick frost makes it difficult to touch the bamboo. Still walking in the swamp, still climbing to the plain of silence.
Stones, gods and ghosts fight, and wood monsters, tigers and wolves squat. The morning light shines through, and the village is exposed at dawn.
Thousands of birds vibrate in the forest, and ape crows in the valley. If you are not familiar with it, you will forget the path; if you know the spring, you will not know its source.
The bells ring in the Cuicui Temple, and the chickens sing in the Daoxiang Village. How can there be joy and sorrow? How can there be trouble without sorrow?
Fanqing only pleases oneself, who can express elegant taste to. After a long break, I will discuss the tea preparation in more detail.
(Miaoyu). 5. Verses of Moon Appreciation from Dream of Red Mansions
1. The clear light for thousands of miles is incredible, and the Mid-Autumn Festival is the right time to appreciate the moon. Chang'e spread her sleeves and waved frequently, looking for good poems from the world.
2. A bright moon is like an idiot in ancient and modern times, and the clear light thousands of miles away is unimaginable. I'll be invited to drink wine tonight and recite love poems under the sweet-scented osmanthus tree.
3. The fragrant osmanthus dances, and the world and heaven are known in dreams. Chang'e's Jade Rabbit floats over, and the clear light for thousands of miles is unimaginable.
4. The colorful clouds are dancing in the wind, and the lanterns are coming up to sing songs. Tourists from both sides of the Taiwan Strait are looking for the charm, and merchants from all over the world are drinking the brand. Enjoy the peace and sing the prosperous age, enjoy the warmth of Li Bai and drunken Qinhuai. Ming Youzi didn't want to go back at night, and slowly admired Chanjuan from the platform.
5. The bright moon shines brightly on my bed. I was so worried that I couldn't sleep at night, so I picked up my clothes and wandered around. Although the trip is pleasant, it is better to return home early. When I go out and feel alone, who should I complain to for my worries? The leader returned to the room and shed tears on his clothes.
6. My heart feels free when I see the moon in the dust, especially in the Qingqiu Fairyland. The condensed light and long cold dew fall, standing on the highest mountain at this time. There are no clouds in the blue sky, and there is no wind, and there are pines growing on the mountains and water flowing down from the mountains. Taking a leisurely look at the group of animals, the sky and the earth are thousands of miles apart. The young master led me to the jade altar, and I invited the true immortal official from afar. The clouds are about to move under the stars, and Tianle makes a sound that makes his muscles and bones feel cold. The golden clouds and clouds gradually move eastward, and the shadows of the wheel are still seen frequently.
6. The Mid-Autumn Festival episode in Red Mansion
Mid-Autumn Festival? I remember the seventy-fifth chapter of "The Omen of the Night Banquet and the Sound of Sadness" and "Appreciation of New Mid-Autumn Festival Words and Good Proverbs". It is said that Jia Zhen was hosting the Mid-Autumn Festival dinner in Ningguo Mansion. Suddenly, she heard someone sighing from the wall, and everyone felt creepy.
Later, after Jia Zhen had dinner with Youshi and others, she went to Rongguo Mansion to pay her respects to Jia Mu. At that time, the Jia family was already facing a storm. Jia Muqiang worked hard to organize the whole family to have a Mid-Autumn Festival reunion dinner and play the game of drumming and passing flowers. Jia Zheng also told a joke.
Later, Baoyu, Jia Huan and Jia Lan each wrote a Mid-Autumn poem. (Cao Xueqin did not write these three Mid-Autumn poems. Zhi Yanzhai commented: This lack of Mid-Autumn poems is due to Xueqin) This is the general story this time.
The next chapter is about the melancholy feeling of playing the flute in Tubitang, and the sad and lonely couplet in concave crystal hall. It is said that Jia Mu was in a high mood and asked the dozen or so opera singers at home to play the flute in the distance. The sound of the flute is desolate, making people feel lonely. Daiyu Xiangyun did not want to accompany the banquet, so she joined poems in the concave crystal hall.
This time I’m talking about the Mid-Autumn Festival. It seems that I wrote about the Mid-Autumn Festival in the first dozen chapters, but I can’t remember it. 7. Which poem in Dream of Red Mansions is related to the Mid-Autumn Festival?
The Qing Dynasty travels to the Yuan Dynasty. Sprinkle the sky with buckets and canopies
The orchestral music is full of music. Several flying lights are flying wildly,
Who doesn’t open up the pavilion? The light cold wind blows,
A good night scene, people chatting, fighting for cakes and laughing at the yellow hair,
Dividing melons and laughing at the green beauty. The fragrance is new and prosperous. Jade osmanthus,
The color is healthy and golden, the candles are brilliant
The flowers and drums are noisy. The clear light shakes the courtyard,
The wine garden is divided. Cao Zun gave an order,
Shoot and listen to the three announcements. The dice color turned red into dots,
The plain color connects the universe. Rewards and punishments have no guests and hosts,
Preface to the poem Zhong Kun. When conceiving, he leans on the threshold,
imitating the scene or leaning against the door. The wine is still there,
The remaining music has faded. Gradually, the laughter fades after listening to the words,
< p> There are traces of snow and frost left in the sky. The steps are covered with dew and mushrooms.The smoke in the courtyard gathers the evening sky. The stone marrow is turbulent in autumn.
The wind leaves gather cloud roots. Baowu is lonely and pure.
People rush to Guanghan. They invite cow girls to fight.
Riding on a chariot to wait for the emperor and grandson. The empty and full wheel is uncertain,
The soul of Hui Shuo is empty. The sound of the pot leaking is about to dry up,
The flame of the window lamp has dimmed. The shadow of the crane is crossing the cold pond,
The cold moon buries the soul of the flower. 8. What are the contents of the Mid-Autumn Festival in Dream of Red Mansions
The description of the Mid-Autumn Festival in the Red Mansion is in Chapter 75: The night banquet is ominous, the sad sounds are heard, the new Mid-Autumn words are appreciated, and the prophecies are good. Chapter 76: The feeling of playing the flute in the Tubi Hall is desolate and the concave crystal hall is sad and lonely
< p> Mainly describes three activities:1: Beating drums and passing flowers. Jia Mu ordered the flowers to be passed around by beating drums, and whoever reached them would tell a joke or write a poem. Jia Zheng, Jia She told a joke, and Jia Baoyu and Jia Huan wrote a poem. Everyone was happy.
2: Drink wine, listen to the flute, and enjoy the sweet-scented osmanthus. Jia Mu led a large group of people to the Tubi Hall and took everyone to enjoy the sweet-scented osmanthus. She also ordered people to play the flute and drank with everyone to enjoy the moon. However, because Sister Feng Li Wan was ill and the Spring Festival had not yet come, Sister Baochai and Aunt Xue also went to enjoy the moon at home. The scenery was scattered, the flute was playing melodiously, and they shed tears.
3: Dai-Xiang couplet, knotted with Miaoyu. Daiyu Xiangyun went to the Aojing Pavilion to couple a sentence, and Miaoyu happened to catch up. The three of them went to Caocui Temple to chat until late at night. Miaoyu concluded the couplet between Daiyu and Xiangyun. Dai Xiang's famous line "The shadow of the crane crosses the cold pond, the soul of poetry is buried in the cold moon" comes from that Mid-Autumn Festival night.