The Story of Yueyang Tower
(Song Dynasty) Fan Zhongyan
In the spring of the fourth year of Qingli, Teng Zijing was relegated to Baling County. In the next year, the government will be harmonious and people will be harmonious, and all kinds of waste will be prosperous. Then the Yueyang Tower was rebuilt, its old structure was added, and poems by Tang Xian and modern people were engraved on it. I was asked to write a composition to remember it.
I watched the master's Baling Sheng like a lake in Dongting: holding distant mountains, swallowing the Yangtze River, vast and endless, with morning light and evening overcast, and a myriad of scenes. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower. The descriptions of predecessors have been prepared. However, it leads to Wu Gorge in the north and Xiaoxiang in the South Pole, where most of the immigrants and poets gather. The feeling of looking at things is the same?
If the rain is falling, the moon is not open; the wind is howling, the turbid waves are emptying; the sun and stars are shining, the mountains are hidden; the business trip is not going, the rafts are falling; the dusk is dark, the tigers are roaring and the apes are crying. . When climbing the tower, there are those who are nostalgic for their country, worried about slander and fear of ridicule, their eyes are full of desolation, and they feel extremely sad.
As if spring and the scenery are bright, the waves are calm, the sky above and below is a vast expanse of blue; sand gulls gather in the sky, and the golden scales swim; the shore is covered with orchids, lush and green. Or when the long smoke clears the sky, the bright moon shines thousands of miles away, floating light jumps like gold, and silent shadows sink on the wall; fishermen answer each other's songs, what a joy it is! When you climb the tower, you will feel relaxed and happy, forgetting your favors and disgrace together, drinking wine in the wind, and you will be overjoyed.
Sigh! I try to seek the benevolent heart of the ancients, or it is different from the two. Why? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself. If you live high in a temple, you worry about your people; if you live far away from the rivers and lakes, you worry about your ruler. If you advance, you will worry, if you retreat, you will worry. But when will you be happy? He must say: "Be worried about the world's worries first, and be happy after the world's happiness"? Alas! Weisi people, who can I return to?
September 15th, the 6th year of the 19th century
A visit to Yueyang Tower
(Ming Dynasty) Yuan Zhongdao
Dongting was divided into Yuan, Xiang and other nine When the water dries up, it is like a horse training its ears; in spring and summer, nine waters emerge and then there is a lake. However, when the Jiushui River flows, the water of the Bajiang River also flows. The nine rivers are rushing towards the sun, while the water of the Bajiang River is carrying snow and thunder, coming from the sky. After exhausting the power of the Nine Rivers, it is not enough to withstand the overflowing waves of the Bajiang River. At first, the Nine Rivers held their breath and held their breath, not daring to compete with it. As the Nine Rivers recede, the Bajiang River advances, heading towards the valleys and narrow passes that cannot be tolerated. They begin to spread into green grass, sand, and cloud dreams. The universe is clear and fresh, and the one who shakes the universe is eight or nine hundred miles away. The Yueyang Tower stands between the intersection of the river and the lake, with tombs rising and falling, so as to prevent the abnormality of swallowing and swallowing. This is why it is strange.
In front of the building is Junshan, which is like a bird's tail stove, with drainage facing it and countless trees. Gai looks at the Dongting from the Junshan Wine Pavilion, where the water is the most abundant. Therefore, it is strange to see that there is only one valley a thousand miles away, and the sky is sticky with the fertile sun. This building is slightly across from the water, and you can see the north bank in front of you. The government needs Junshan Yao × to write about its crudeness. What's more, the rivers and lakes are here, and there is no mountain to store them. What will happen to the vast torrents? Therefore, the view of the building is strong when it comes to water, and it becomes beautiful when it comes to mountains. The poets Li Bai's "×" and Zhang Bi's "hin" are like those who pity a child, praising beauty but calling it ugly, and they are not derogatory words.
On the day of the tour, the wind was clear and the lake was as flat as iron. From time to time, there are small boats coming and going, like the thin words on the rope end pointing up to the Goose River. We were drinking wine and chatting casually. The wind in the pavilion became stronger at noon, the lake water gurgled loudly, and thousands of sails came in formation, which was also very powerful and fast. The tomb of the sun, the clouds of cannons and carriages, strong winds, roaring lake waves, and surging snow-capped mountains shook the city walls. When I looked around, I threw my chopsticks and stood up. I was stunned and sad, but I couldn't help myself.
In the past, Teng Zijing moved to this place as commander Qing. He was depressed and frustrated, so the city tower was named Yueyang Tower. After it was done, the guests and officials invited everyone to join in the fun. Zi Jing said: "It will be quick to just lean on the railing and cry loudly." Fan Gong's words of "worry first and then rejoice" are also motivated by Gai. During the battle of Fuding Prefecture, Zijing added spies and soldiers to comfort the dead and reward the living, while the literary and legal officials consumed the national affairs. After that, the imperial court employed people like this, and I cannot but feel regretful about it. He came to the court with his hair tied up, became famous as an admonisher, and became a general when he emerged. He has already shown his talents to a little extent; and Fan Gong is a close friend, and he will soon be in charge of the government. What is there to cry about? As for Ruo Yu, he was embarrassed by Mao Zhuizi. After more than forty years, he could no longer serve as a shield for the country. At the end of the day, it is really worth crying, it is really worth crying.
Reconstruction of Yueyang Tower
(Republic of China) Yu Youren
Yueyang Tower was first named Nan Tower and was said to be the place where Lu Su conducted military parades. In the following Tang Dynasty, Zhang Shuoshou was a state, and there was a great cultural feast, and the name of the building gradually became famous in the world. This building has existed for thousands of years and has been around for hundreds of years. The traces of the rise and fall of the past are that it moved with the team valley and passed away together in the wind. Those who are unaware of it think it is a blessing to see this building. The tower captures the splendor of the Dongting, making it a great pleasure to visit. The memory of Fan Zhongyan has been immortalized.
People who enjoy beautiful scenery are selfless, and sages show it by using Qi to enjoy it with others, pushing them to be hungry and drowning, which is not only due to the rise and fall of the building, but also to their depletion.
Hunan Chairman He Yunqiao and Yueyang Guard Commander Duan Chushang used their free time to manage the affairs of the country and, with one move, the ruins of the building were reborn and the rotten ones were renovated. Yu Le's memory is summarized in stone, and the person who knows it is in the world. It is absolutely impossible to do anything, and the people in Hunan are brave enough to make contributions, which is especially unreachable.
In December of the 23rd year of the Republic of China, Yu Youren wrote and wrote
Du Fu: Climbing the Yueyang Tower
I heard about the Dongting water in the past, and now I went to the Yueyang Tower.
In the southeast corner of Wu and Chu, the universe floats day and night.
There are no relatives and friends, and there are no old and sick people.
The soldiers and horses pass through the north of the mountain, and Pingxuan Tisi flows.
"Viewing the Boat Race in Yuezhou":
The painting shows flying boats racing against the current.
The color of the mountain changes in the low-profile, and the water blooms in the rush.
The local customs of Sanlu are popular, and it is said that two girls are traveling in the river.
We sang together to welcome Grandma Meng, and danced alone to see Marquis Yang off.
The drum spreads to the south lake branch, and competes for the west post building.
I am always surprised when driving together, not afraid of the sun.
“The dangerous building lags into the cave lake, and the accumulated water illuminates the corner of the city” (Zhang Shuo’s poem); “The shape of the building describes Beitan, and the battlement towers over Qingdao” (Zhang Jun’s poem); “In the light mist of the isolated island, the white waves of the boat are white. "(Zhao Dongxi's poem)
Tang Jia went to Yueyang Tower to banquet the king and was demoted to Changsha
The three spring grasses in Jipu are like the tall buildings thousands of miles away. Chushan Mountain is clear and misty, and the Xiang River flows deep at dusk.
Suddenly and in the old days of the dynasty, they both sang by the river bank. Stopping the cup to try and look north, I still feel like crying.
Send a message to a friend in the south building on Mid-Autumn Night, Li Qunyu
The moon rises from the sea and the silver waves shine, and the lake light shines on the tall buildings. Singing a lot of wine, buying Qingqiu at a cheap price.
The air is cold, the fish and dragons are silent, the stars are high and the stars are quiet. This night guest from a foreign country feels sad about the scenery.
Climbing the Yueyang Tower with Xia Twelve and Li Bai
The tower overlooks the end of Yueyang, and the Sichuan River and the Dongting Garden open up.
The wild geese lead away the sorrowful heart, and the mountain carries a good moon.
I stay in the clouds and receive my cup in the sky.
After getting drunk, a cool breeze blows and people dance on their sleeves.
The South Tower of Yueyang in the Early Ji Dynasty
Zhang Shuo
The landscape is beautiful and new, and the South Tower plays with the first rising sun. The branches are half red at night, and the island is all green after the rain.
The four fortune phases come to an end, and all forms continue. When you come to Qingcao Lake, you will become an oriole again.
The underground cave passes through Dongwu, and the river flows down to Xishu. Hearing the song is in vain in Zhugzhou, and seeing the dance in Changsha.
If the heart is blocked and the mind is in vain, God and life are self-sufficient. White hair mourns the coming of spring, knowing that thanksgiving always precedes desire.
Going to the South Tower with Yin Mao and Zhang Jun
It has been two springs since the guest arrived, and it is already early to see the time. The flowers and birds are encircling each other, and the mountains and rivers are embracing each other again.
The shape of the building is like Beitan, and the battlement is like Qingdao. The white clouds thanked the wild geese, and they galloped towards Luoyang Road.
Note: The south tower is the Yueyang Tower
Climbing the Yueyang Tower
Xiao Dezao
It is truly a wandering tour if you don’t leave in the vastness.
Three strangers, one night in the cave in autumn.
From where the egret flies, you can see the end of the mountain and the sky.
Still not satisfied with the wonder, we went to Yueyang Tower.
Moving late at night in Yueyang
Ouyang Xiu
I lay down and listened to the bells in Yueyang City, and tied the boat to the trees under the Yueyang City.
Seeing the bright moon coming over the empty river, the water is vast and the river is lost.
The moon on the river is clear at night, and the people on the water are singing and returning under the moon;
One sound can be heard for a long time, and the short boat flies away like flying.
Climb the Yueyang Tower and look at Junshan Mountain in the rain
Huang Tingjian
One of them
I was born in Qutang, with hair spots on my temples. .
Smile before arriving in the south of the Yangtze River, facing Junshan from the Yueyang Tower.
Second
In the wind and rain all over the river, I lean on the railing alone, tying up the twelve servant girls of Hunan E.
It’s a pity that you can’t see green mountains from the surface of the lake.