Poems and ancient poems reflecting the philosophy of science
First, materialism.
1, horizontally, the ridge edge becomes a peak, and the distance is different. I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.
Philosophers observe things from different positions and angles and come to different conclusions. Only when people get rid of subjective and objective limitations, stay out of Lushan Mountain and have foresight can they really see the true face of Lushan Mountain. To understand the essence of things, we must observe them from all angles, both objectively and comprehensively.
2. Mulberry leaves are leafless and smoky, and Xiaoguan Yinglong Water Temple. Zhumen indulged in singing and dancing in several places, fearing that the sound of spring would swallow the strings. Weixian county huazhuchu (Xie)
Philosophical materialism holds that consciousness is the reflection of objective things in the human brain. But when people think about the same objective thing, they often form different understandings and conclusions.
3, knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, just knowing.
Philosophy should take a realistic attitude towards knowledge and should not resort to deceit, which embodies the spirit of materialism.
4. At sunrise, it rains in the east and in the west. Tao is ruthless but affectionate.
Philosophically, when we think about problems and do things, we should take the climate, geographical location and human harmony as the shift, and we should proceed from reality and seek solutions to problems according to the true colors of objective things.
Although the tortoise has a long life, there is still time. The snake rides the fog and eventually turns to dust. The old horse lurks, aiming at a thousand miles. The martyrs were full of courage in their later years. A period of excess and austerity. Not only in heaven, but also in eternal life.
Philosophy shows that people should not only understand the objective laws of things, but also give full play to their vivid subjective initiative, so as to achieve the unity of respecting the objective laws and giving full play to their subjective initiative. Encourage people to do something.
6、? There are ways to change heaven and earth, wind and rain in cold and summer, moths and locusts who get up early. ?
Philosophy Everything moves regularly.
Last night, the river was full of spring water, and it rushed to the huge ship. Always wasting driving force, so today is a free ride.
Philosophy respects laws and acts according to objective laws.
8. Lingxiao hangs on the holly tree, and the eight-year-old flowers will not wither. Everything has roots, and in the end it won't give birth to any bean sprouts.
Philosophy Everything moves regularly.
Second, dialectics.
1. If there is a piano sound, why not put it in the box? If the piano sounds from your hands, why can't you hear the sound?
Music with wonderful philosophy is an organic whole, which is composed of several parts and elements that influence and restrict each other. In music and piano sound, fingers, piano, players' thoughts and feelings, playing skills and other parts and elements are interdependent and indispensable, influencing and restricting each other, and there is a close relationship.
2. Yu Xin's articles are older and more mature, and Ling's brushwork is vertical and horizontal. People today laugh at him and blame his works. If Yu Xin is still alive, I'm afraid he will really regard you as an afterlife.
Philosophy (1) From the perspective of universal connection, everything develops one after another. (2) Looking at problems from a developmental perspective, we should regard things as a process of change and development. (3) Look at the problem from the viewpoint of combining two-point theory with key theory.
The three divided countries are bound by his greatness, and the Eight Faces Castle is built on his reputation. The stone doesn't turn, which means that he has never conquered Wu.
Philosophical materialist dialectics holds that everything has its whole and part (whole and part), which are both different and related.
4. Half an acre of square pond was opened, and the sky was overcast. As clear as water? Because there is inexhaustible living water for it.
Philosophy takes the pond as a metaphor, explaining that the method of learning is to accumulate and absorb new nutrients. Everything is moving, changing and developing, and everything can maintain its existence only in movement.
The Yangtze River flows eastward, and there are endless visitors. There are no western hills during the day, and the morning light is still brilliant. The flowers in spring are rejuvenating. The grass in autumn is yellow and blue. Nature has no downtime, is cycle the ultimate? Life is a world apart, and young people need to work hard!
Everything in the philosophical world is constantly changing. Naturally, so is life. Therefore, when you are young, you must work hard and make progress.
Du Li's poems have been handed down from generation to generation, but they are not new so far. There are many talented people all over the country, and their poems and popularity will last for hundreds of years.
Philosophy shows that things are constantly developing, and every era should be innovative and progressive, instead of following the ancients and not seeking progress.
7. The endless grass on the plain comes and goes with each season. Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it.
Philosophy shows that everything in the world moves, changes and develops, and this kind of movement, change and development has its basic order and law.
8, gold is not full of color, white jade is slightly flawed. Ask for help, but don't be prepared. I want to go to Laojun's house.
Philosophical materialist dialectics holds that everything in the world contains two aspects, both opposition and unity. Therefore, in order to truly reflect the true nature of things, we must adhere to the dichotomy and two-point theory and look at the problem comprehensively.
9. Xue Mei refused to surrender for the spring, and the Poets' Hall made a comment on the pen fee. Mei Xu Xun and Xu Xue are three points white, but the snow has lost a piece of Mei Xiang.
Philosophical materialist dialectics holds that things in the world are so different because they all have their own special contradictions, and this special contradiction of truth stipulates the special essence of one thing that distinguishes it from other things.
10, three peach blossoms outside the bamboo, duck prophet in spring water heating. The withered reed buds are very short, just as the river is about to rise.
Philosophical materialist dialectics holds that generality (universality of contradiction) always exists in individuals (particularity of individuality and contradiction) and is expressed through individuals.
1 1, huayi made great strides and was also in the imperial power. To jujube house, but to each horse.
Philosophical materialist dialectics holds that the development of things, internal and external factors coexist and are indispensable.
Although the skill is no problem in 12, it will be a disaster after the year. Work leaks through rivers and oceans, eroding trapped whales. Dare to fear the beam and hide the column. All is not light who keeps his word.
Through the great harm caused by small ants, this philosophical poem shows that the accumulation of quantity can cause qualitative change, and the levee of a thousand miles is destroyed in the ant nest, warning people not to despise small changes and even lead to catastrophe.
13, I have been in the grass since I was a child, and now I feel bitter gradually. Those trees that don't recognize that they can soar into the sky, until it enters the sky, people say it is tall.
Philosophy From a philosophical point of view, Komatsu's growth can also be compared to the process of new things growing. The growth of all new things has to go through a process from small to large, from weak to strong, from imperfect to relatively perfect.
14, you should pity the fangs and print moss, but Xiao Kouchai can't fly away for a long time. But this spring spring, after all, can't be caged. Look, there is a pink apricot sticking out of the wall.
Philosophy Any new thing with strong vitality can't be imprisoned under any circumstances.
15, flowers are similar from year to year, and people are different from year to year.
Philosophy reveals that everything in the world is moving and changing, that movement is absolute, and that stillness is only relative.
16、? A place of misfortune and happiness; Happiness lies in misfortune? . ? If you want to be weak, you must be strong; If it is to be abolished, it must be consolidated; If you want to take it away, you must fix it. ? Music is complete, waste is straight, full, we are new, gain less, and get confused more. ?
In any contradiction in philosophy, there are contradictory and unified contradictions, which can be transformed into each other under certain conditions.
17, Yun Xi began to sink into the pavilion, and the rain was coming. The cool evening breeze seems to have spread to cicadas in the distance.
Philosophy shows that everything in the world is interrelated, and nothing exists in isolation without relying on other things around it.
18, there is no way to recover from heavy mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village.
Philosophy shows that the general trend of things is forward, but the road is tortuous. We are required to remain optimistic and be prepared for detours.
19, long rope is never enough, water goes back to the clouds, I hate it. Want to buy the sea, a cup of spring dew is as cold as water.
Philosophy should look at problems from a developmental perspective.
20. Complicated and thin, the painting is ripe at birth.
Philosophical quantity changes to qualitative change, and contradictory parties can transform each other under certain conditions.
2 1, Hsinchu is taller than the old bamboo branches, and it is all supported by old cadres. Next year, we recommend new students, one is Zhang's trip to the Phoenix Pool.
Philosophical dialectical negation
220 thousand mountains are not allowed to run on a stream, which makes it sound noisy day and night. At the front, the foot of the mountain was exhausted, and the stream flowed out of the former village.
Idea: The future is bright and the road is tortuous. It takes three days to identify jade and seven years to identify materials?
Philosophy needs a certain accumulation process to do anything, which embodies the dialectical relationship between quantitative change and qualitative change.
24. Shoot the horse first and catch the thief first.
Philosophy should be good at grasping the main contradiction when doing things.
Third, epistemology.
1, who can tell the truth from the false, will never end. Only joy Zangsheng can deceive the sage, how can we know that Ning has seen through the play? Fireflies have light, not real fire. Although the dew on the lotus leaf is round, it is a natural pearl? What a pity not to take the burnt firewood!
Philosophers must know the essence of things that are similar in appearance and distinguish between true and false through phenomena. With all kinds of appropriate metaphors, people can distinguish between true and false and understand the essence of things through analysis and comparison.
2, one eye must be independent, the art garden is full of orpiment. When dwarves go to the theater, they always chat with others.
Philosophical Marxist philosophy holds that to have a unique vision and deeply understand and grasp the essence of things, we must first possess a lot of perceptual materials in practice; But you must be good at perceptual materials? From here to there, from outside to inside? Processing, realize the leap and development from perceptual knowledge to rational knowledge.
3、? Fish can be known near the water, and birds can be known near the mountain. ? I always feel superficial when I get the paper and don't know how to do it. ?
All true philosophical knowledge comes from practice.
Fourth, historical materialism.
1, gold is not a treasure, jade is not strong? It is better to use it as ink than gravel.
Philosophical value refers to the satisfaction of objective things to human needs, that is, their usefulness to people. The higher the usefulness, the greater the value; Conversely, the smaller the value. Being able to make contributions to the country and society from specific aspects and meet the needs of society can realize one's own life value.
2. The meander turns around and turns east, and close groups of households help the poor. Ten years of broken walls, it is difficult to reward the sea and be a hero.
Philosophy In this poem, we can clearly see how important values play in guiding people to know and transform the world and the life path they choose. It is this value of serving the country and the people that determines the life path of Zhou Enlai Revolution.
3. Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later.
Philosophy is the correct value of serving the people wholeheartedly.
Philosophical generalization reflected in idiom poems
1. Ask firewood in the mountains and fish in the water; Nothing ventured, nothing gained; Everything's fine. You still want to ask? Third brother? ; Seeing is believing? Practice is the source of knowledge, and practice produces true knowledge.
2. Is it universally applicable? Objectivity of truth; Scientific understanding promotes the development of things.
3. apply what you have learned? Practice is the ultimate goal of cognition.
4. Dragon slaying skills; Theoretically? Split the dialectical relationship between practice and cognition, theory and practice, and ignore practice.
5. Real gold is not afraid of fire; Whether it's a white cat or a black cat, catching a mouse is a good cat. Practice is the only criterion to test whether understanding is correct or not.
6. unite as one, unite as one? People are the creators of history and the decisive force of social change.
7. Is Ye Gong good at dragons? Fear of practicing, avoid practicing.
8. rely on mountains to eat mountains and rely on water to eat water? Wrong ecological values.
9. If one party is in trouble, all parties will support it; Selfless; Give up your life for justice? Collectivism is the correct value orientation of our people in the new period.
10. The river is full, the river is dry, and there is no water. Individual interests and collective interests are mutually stored and transformed, and collective interests should be put in the first place.
1 1. Profit-seeking; Every man for himself, and the devil takes the hindmost? Selfish extreme individualism.
12. Life is like a dream; Calling for Song one after another, how many days do we have? Pessimistic and negative life values.
13. Times make heroes? Personal activities are restricted by social conditions and social laws.
14. It takes hard work and determination to realize the value of life and lofty ideals.
15. Worry about the world first, then enjoy it? The value of life lies in dedication.
16. Sadness is greater than heart death? Without scientific and correct ideals, you will lose the spiritual pillar of life.
17. Nothing, where is the dust? The distorted and illusory reflection of objective things in the human brain.
18. Spring breeze is proud of horseshoe disease, and you can see Chang 'an flowers all in one day? Consciousness has a dynamic function.
19. Should Chang 'e regret stealing the elixir? People's subjective consciousness will change with the change of objective environment.
20. Sunrise in the east and rain in the west, is Tao heartless but affectionate? When we think about problems and do things, we should take time, place and conditions as the transfer and proceed from reality.
2 1. Autumn has been sad and lonely since ancient times. I say autumn is better than spring. Looking across the ridge into a peak, how far is it? People will come to different conclusions when they look at things from different positions and angles.
22. It's always a waste of time, and this day is free; Surplus and contraction period, not only in the sky, but also to raise happiness, can it last forever? We should not only understand the objective laws of things, but also give full play to subjective initiative, so as to achieve the unity of respecting objective laws and giving full play to subjective initiative.