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The fire burns easily.
Don’t be afraid of being shattered into pieces,
You must remain innocent in this world.
The poet uses lime to express his own spirit of not being afraid of hardships, hardships, and daring to be broken into pieces, as well as his pure and noble character
Bamboo and Stone
Zheng Xie (Qing Dynasty)
He insisted on not letting go of the green mountains,
The roots were originally in the broken rocks.
It has endured countless blows but still remains strong,
No matter how strong the wind is, it is east, west, north and south.
This is a poem that praises Yanzhu’s tenacious and persistent character, and implicitly expresses the poet’s noble thoughts and sentiments of never following the crowd
This is what I prefer Two poems by , I hope it will be helpful to you 2. Poems about moral cultivation
Inscription on a humble house
Liu Yuxi
If the mountain is not high, the immortal will be famous ; Water does not have to be deep. This is a humble house, but I am virtuous. The moss marks are green on the upper steps, and the grass color is green on the curtains. Talk and laugh with ru, no contacts STOMATOLOGY. You can tune the plain Qin and read the Golden Sutra. There are no messy ears of silk and bamboo, and there is no laborious shape of case documents. Zhugelu in Nanyang, Yunting in Western Shuzi. Confucius said: "What's so bad about this?"
1. It's not that chrysanthemums are preferred among flowers. There will be no flowers after all the flowers bloom. (Tang Dynasty, Yuan Zhen's "Chrysanthemum")
It's not that Chrysanthemums are particularly preferred among flowers, because after the chrysanthemums bloom, there are no more flowers to enjoy. The sentence implicitly praises the chrysanthemum’s steadfast character of being proud of the frost and then withering.
2. I don’t know the picture. Old age is approaching, and wealth and wealth are like floating clouds to me. (Tang Dynasty, Du Fu)
Danqing, a vermilion and cyan pigment, refers to painting. These two sentences say that one can immerse oneself in the art of painting throughout one's life without feeling that one is approaching the end of one's life. Old man, wealth is as indifferent to me as the floating clouds in the sky. The poem praises the noble sentiment of the famous painter Cao Ba who devotes himself to art and is not interested in fame and fortune.
3. Wealth and honor are not obscene and poor and lowly are happy. The man here is a hero. . (Song Dynasty, Cheng Hao)
Only when a man can reach this state of not being deceived by wealth and being content with poverty can he be called a hero. Nowadays, it has been given a new meaning, describing a man with lofty ideals and a man who is benevolent and has no plans. The noble quality of fame and wealth. 3. Ancient poems about moral education
1. Chrysanthemums are not preferred among flowers, and there will be no more flowers after they bloom. ("Chrysanthemum" by Yuan Zhen of the Tang Dynasty)
Down It’s not that chrysanthemums are particularly preferred among flowers, but because after the chrysanthemums bloom, there are no more flowers to enjoy. The sentence implicitly praises the chrysanthemum’s steadfast character of being proud of the frost and then withering.
2. Painting I don’t know that old age is approaching, but wealth and wealth are like floating clouds to me. (Du Fu, Tang Dynasty, "")
Danqing, a vermilion and cyan pigment, refers to painting. These two sentences say that one should be immersed in the art of painting all his life without I feel that as I approach old age, wealth and wealth are as indifferent to me as floating clouds in the sky. The poem praises the noble sentiment of the famous painter Cao Ba who devotes himself to art and is not interested in fame and fortune.
3. Wealth and honor are not obscene, poverty and lowliness are happy, and a man comes. This is a hero. (Song Dynasty? Cheng Hao)
A man who is not deceived by wealth and is content with poverty. Only when a man reaches this state can he be called a hero. Now it has been given a new meaning to describe people with lofty ideals and benevolence. The noble quality of a person who does not seek fame and fortune.
4. The peach and plum trees do not say anything, but they make their own trail. ("Historical Records")
Trail (xī): small road. Although the peach and plum trees are not They can talk, but their fragrant flowers and sweet fruits attract people to admire and pick them, so much so that they naturally create paths under the trees. This sentence is a metaphor that people with high moral character will naturally win people's admiration. 4 .Poems about education
1. "Inscription on My Brother and Nephew's School" Tang Dynasty: Du Xunhe
Why is there no end to poverty? In times of chaos, it is the same as in times of tranquility. Although his family is in a war zone, his brother and nephew often practice rituals and music.
The shadow of bamboo on the window shakes on the desk, and the sound of wild spring flows into the inkstone pond. Young people work hard all their lives, and don't waste time and effort.
Translation
Although the house I live in is simple, my knowledge has not decreased. I am still the same as before, even though there is war outside. Although there is a war in my hometown, my brother and nephew are still receiving the enlightenment of Confucianism.
The shadow of the bamboo outside the window is still swaying on the desk, and the ink in the inkstone seems to make the tinkling sound of wild spring water. The efforts you make when you are young are important things that are beneficial to your life. Don't relax your efforts at all as the time flies by.
2. "Long Song Xing" Two Han Dynasties: Anonymous
In the green garden, the sunflowers are growing, and the morning dew is waiting for the setting sun.
When spring comes, all things will shine. I am often afraid that when the autumn festival comes, the yellow flowers and leaves will wither.
When hundreds of rivers reach the sea from the east, when will they return to the west? Young idler, an old beggar!
Translation
The sunflowers in the garden are all lush and green, rising under the crystal dew in the sunshine.
Spring spreads hope all over the earth, and everything appears prosperous.
I am often afraid that the chilling autumn will come, and the leaves will turn yellow and the grass will wither.
Hundreds of rivers are rushing eastward to the sea. When can they return to the west again? If a young person does not work hard in time, he will only regret his life when he grows old.
3. "One of Two Poems with Reflections on Reading Books" Song Dynasty: Zhu Xi
Half an acre of square pond is open, and the skylight and cloud shadows linger. Ask him how clear he is? Come for living water from a source.
Translation
The half-acre square pond opens like a mirror, crystal clear, with skylight and cloud shadows shining and floating on the water. Why is the water in the pond so clear? It is because there is an inexhaustible source that continuously delivers living water to it.
4. Spring and Autumn Period "The Book of Songs. Wei Feng. Qi'ao"
Looking at Qi'ao, there are green bamboos. There are gangsters and gentlemen who are like quarrels and discussions, like grinding. If you are seductive and coquettish, if you are arrogant and if you are arrogant, if there is a bandit gentleman, you should never be arrogant!
Looking at the Qi'ao, the green bamboos are green. There is a bandit gentleman whose ears are clear and his ears are like stars. When you are seductive and coquettish, when you are proud and when you are arrogant, when there is a bandit gentleman, you will never be arrogant!
Looking at Qi'ao, the green bamboos are as green as bamboo rafts. There are bandits and gentlemen who are as good as gold as tin, as good as jade and gold. He's wide and generous, he's heavy, he's good at teasing, he's not cruel!
Translation:
Look at the curved banks of the Qishui River and the green bamboo forests. Mr. Gao Ya is a gentleman, who is more refined in his knowledge and more refined in his moral character. He has a solemn demeanor and a broad mind, and his status is prominent and majestic. Mr. Elegant is a true gentleman, one who is hard to forget once you see him.
Look at the curved banks of the Qishui River and the green bamboos. Mr. Elegant is a true gentleman, with beautiful jade hanging from his ears, and a hat set with gems like stars. The demeanor is solemn and broad-minded, and the status is prominent and majestic. Mr. Elegant is a true gentleman, one who is hard to forget once you see him.
Look at the curved bank of the Qishui River and the green bamboos. Mr. Gaoya is a true gentleman. He is as solid as a bronze vessel and as solemn as a jade vessel. He is so magnanimous and open-minded, he leans on his ears to drive forward, his conversation is so humorous, and no one will complain when he makes a joke.
5. "Swordsman/Sword Story" Tang Dynasty: Jia Dao
After ten years of sharpening a sword, I have never tried the frost blade. Today I am showing you to you, who has any injustice?
Translation
After ten years of hard work, I sharpened a sharp sword. The blade shone with cold light, but the edge was not tested. Now take it out and show it to you. If anyone has any injustice, you might as well tell me the truth.
5. Ancient poems about moral cultivation
Hundreds of rivers flow from the east to the sea, when will they return to the west? If a young man does not work hard, his old age will be sad. (Han Dynasty Yuefu "Long Song Xing")
All students must first be determined. (Zhu Xi)
The edge of a sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from it. The bitter cold is coming.
The pen fell in the storm, and the poem turned into weeping ghosts and gods. (Du Fu)
Biezai pseudo-style is pro-fengya, and Zhuanyiduo is your teacher. (Du Fu)
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Be broad-minded and appreciative, be rich in accumulation but thin in hair. (Su Shi)
Learn erudition, interrogate, think carefully, discern clearly, and practice with sincerity. (Book of Rites) < /p>
If you don’t climb a high mountain, you don’t know how high the sky is; if you don’t go to a deep stream, you don’t know how thick the earth is. ("Xunzi")
If you don’t fly, you will reach the sky; if you don’t sing, That's it, a blockbuster. (Sima Qian)
Don't worry about what others don't know, but worry about not knowing others. (Confucius)
How can you catch tiger cubs if you don't enter the tiger's den? (Book of the Later Han Dynasty)
If there is no blockage and no flow, it will not work. (Han Yu)
I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain. (Su Shi)
Don’t be afraid of floating clouds covering your eyes, because you are at the highest level. (Wang Anshi)
Without rules, it is impossible to build a square garden. (Mencius)
Gathering hundreds of flowers into honey Afterwards, it will be sweet to whomever you work hard for. (Luo Yin)
If you have enough food and clothing, you will know the honor and disgrace. ("Guanzi")
After playing a thousand tunes, the sound will dawn, watching. After a thousand swords, one can know the weapon. (Liu Xie)
If you look at yourself, you can know others, and if you look at the present, you can know the past. ("Lu Shi Chun Qiu")
A difference of a hair is a thousand miles. . ("Book of Han")
There will be times when the wind and waves break, and the cloud sails will be hung directly to help the sea. (Li Bai)
My heart is like a magnetic needle, and I will not rest until I guide the direction. (Wen Tianxiang)
Thousands of sails pass by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of spring trees grow in front of the diseased tree. (Liu Yuxi)
Eat a chasm and gain wisdom. (ancient proverb)
A ruler is short, an inch is long. (Qu Yuan)
He dies before he leaves the army, and his long life makes the hero burst into tears. (Du Fu)
The spring silkworm dies. As soon as the silk is exhausted, the wax torch turns to ashes and tears begin to dry. (Li Shangyin)
The spring breeze is so proud that the horse's hoof is sick, and all the flowers in Chang'an can be seen in one day. (Meng Jiao)
The garden is full of spring scenery and cannot be contained. , a branch of red apricot came out of the wall. (Ye Shaoweng)
A moment of spring night is worth a thousand gold. (Su Shi)
To do good is like ascending, to do bad is like falling. ("Mandarin")
p>A real man would rather have his jade broken into pieces than crumbled into pieces. (Book of the Northern Qi Dynasty)
He is as straight as he is crooked, as cunning as he is clumsy, and as arrogant as he is in argument. ("Laozi")
I don’t know that old age is coming, and wealth and honor are like floating clouds to me. (Du Fu)
I hope that people will live long, thousands of miles away from the cicada. (Su Shi)
If you keep cutting off, you will suffer the consequences. Chaos. (Book of Han Dynasty)
Those in authority are confused, but bystanders are clear. (New Book of Tang Dynasty)
Those who have gained the Tao will have many help, while those who have lost the Tao will have little help. ("Mencius")
When you climb a mountain, you will be full of emotions, and when you look at the sea, your thoughts will overflow into the sea. (Liu Xie)
The sun rises in the east and rains in the west. There is no sunshine but there is sunshine. (Liu Yuxi)
Read a hundred times, and the meaning will appear by itself. (Three Kingdoms)
Read thousands of volumes, and write as if you have a spirit. (Du Fu)
The method of reading is step by step, familiar Read and think deeply. (Zhu Xi)
Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles. (Liu Yi)
Those who do too much unrighteousness will surely die. (Zuo Zhuan)
Er Cao's body and name will be destroyed, and the rivers will not flow forever. (Du Fu)
Everything will be established if it is premeditated, and it will be ruined if it is not premeditated. ("Book of Rites")
It is better to guard against the people's mouth than against the river. (Mandarin)
Without learning, there is no way to expand talents, and without ambition, there is no way to achieve learning. (Zhuge Liang)
The wind is rustling and the water is cold, and the strong men are gone and never come back. ("Warring States Policy")
Wealth and honor cannot be moved, poverty cannot be moved, and power cannot be subdued. (Mencius) 6. About moral education What are the ancient poems
1. "Thirty-four of the Forty-Two Ancient Poems"
Era: Yuan Author: Yang Weizhen
I don’t know whether Di Wenhui is known to the world. Lou Shide.
Lou Gong and I are not virtuous, and no one knows this.
Since ancient times, I have always been jealous of others.
2. "Fishing Boat"
Era: Song Dynasty Author: Wen Tianxiang
A burst of flying sails broke through the blue smoke, and the boy was frightened and adjusted his bowstring.
I am confident in Lou Shide in the boat, but no one knows Lu Zhonglian at sea.
At first I thought it was a real pirate ship, but later I heard it was a fishing boat.
Life is wandering and full of hardships. How can the mountains and forests be clear and the day sleeps?
3. "Self-Explanation"
Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Bai Juyi
Fang Chuan was a Zen guest in his past life, and Wang Dao was a painter in his previous life.
[It is said that Fang Taiwei was a Zen monk in his previous life. He was friendly with Master Lou and admired him as a
person, so he has the legacy of Lou in this life. Wang Youcheng's poem says: In his previous life, he was a poet, formerly a painter.
I have also determined my destiny in Madhyamaka, and it is poetry to be burdened with debts.
Otherwise, why would you chant wildly more after you are sick than before you are sick?
4. "Poetry for Chongxian and Prince Jing"
Era: Song Dynasty Author: Yu Chou
Gong Qing'an is enjoying the eighty-year spring, and the immortal Li Geng is rooting .
The first rank of Wangfeng is particularly noble, and the rank is the most noble among the three masters.
I shed tears beside the Huahe Tower, and I was in ecstasy on Baiping Island.
What's the regret for the mourning and honoring of the first prince? He is the only one who has the axe, the mink and the cicada.
5. "Two Elegies for Li Xiu Shu who Participated in Politics"
Era: Song Dynasty Author: Zhou Bida
Ten years of mountain forest name Houxi, three dynasties of bells and tripods Doubt beforehand.
The virtues of the Tang Dynasty teachers were praised by scholars for promoting talents, and Xiao Wangzhi was recommended by commentators.
Jade established Zhulang to pass on the family's career, and Jin's high-sounding brother upheld the rules.
Don’t accompany Qianliang when sending the car away, and I feel ashamed to say this. 7. Sentences about teachers’ moral character
1. “A teacher is a person who teaches by doing things to illustrate his virtues.” - "Book of Rites"
2. “Mr. A teacher should specialize in teaching, his responsibility is to teach people how to behave; a student should not specialize in studying, his responsibility is to learn the way of life." ——Tao Xingzhi
3. "The teacher's duty is to teach people a thousand things. "Thousands of teachers teach people to seek truth"; the student's duty is to "learn thousands of things and learn to be a real person". ——Tao Xingzhi
4. Teachers are not only disseminators of knowledge, but also role models. ——[USA] Bruner
5. If the person is upright, he will not do what he is told; if he is not upright, he will not follow the order. ——Confucius
6. Teaching by example is important Yu Yan Chuan. - Wang Fuzhi
7. When three people walk together, there must be my teacher. - Confucius
8. Hold a pointer and work diligently at home and abroad. Stand on the three-foot podium and work hard. From ancient times to the present. 8. Ancient poems about education
1. Those who speak are not guilty, but those who hear are warned.
Source: "The Book of Songs·Zhou Nan·Guan Ju·Preface"
p>Interpretation: As long as the person who gives the opinion is well-intentioned, he is not guilty even if the opinion is incorrect. Even if the person who listens to the opinion does not have the shortcomings and mistakes made by the other party, it is worth taking a warning.
2. Give me a peach and give me a plum in return.
From: "The Book of Songs·Daya·Yi"
Interpretation: It originally refers to someone giving me a peach. I reply with Li. It is often used as a metaphor for reciprocity or reciprocity between friends.
3. Doing good is like ascending, doing evil is like falling.
From: " "Mandarin·Zhou Yu"
Interpretation: Learning something good is as difficult as climbing a mountain, learning something bad is as easy as a landslide. It is a metaphor that it is difficult to learn well, but extremely easy to learn bad.
4. Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you.
From: "The Analects of Confucius - Chapter 24 of Wei Ling Gong"
Interpretation: Do not want to do to yourself. Why bother to make things difficult for others? To be kind to others is to be kind to yourself; to be tolerant of others is to be tolerant of yourself; to respect others is to be respected by others.
5. If you don't say anything, you will make mistakes.
From: "Historical Records: Biography of General Li" by Sima Qian of the Western Han Dynasty
Interpretation: Although peach and plum trees cannot speak, their fragrant flowers and sweet fruits can. Attracting people to come and enjoy picking, and even walking on paths under the trees, this sentence means that people with high moral character will naturally win people's admiration. 9. What are the poems about education?
1. . "Teacher's Theory"
Tang Dynasty: Han Yu
Ancient scholars must have teachers. Therefore, people are not born with knowledge. Confused? If you are confused and do not follow the teacher, it is confusion, and you will never be able to understand it. Those who were born before me, they heard the Tao before me, and I learned from them; those born after me, they heard the Tao before me, and I learned from them. My teacher, do you know who was born to me one year or another? Therefore, there is neither high nor low, neither long nor short. Where the Tao exists, the teacher exists.
2. "Master Yuan"
Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
Bai Shuzi of the East Palace, Zen Master Yuan of the Nan Temple.
Where to meet each other from a distance, when there is nothing in mind.
3. "Lin Qinnan Respects the Teacher"
Qing Dynasty: Anonymous
When Lin Qinnan Xiaolianshu of Fujian County was six or seven years old, he studied as a teacher. The teacher was so poor that he had no rice for cooking. Lin Zhizhi wanted to return home urgently, so he filled his socks with rice and carried them to his teacher. The teacher was angry and called him a thief, but he couldn't bear it. Lin Gui told his mother, who laughed and said, "If you have a good heart, how can this be the gift of repair?" He called Bei and sent rice and a stone to the private school, and the teacher accepted it.
4. "Gift to Meng Haoran"
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
I love Master Meng, and he is famous all over the world.
The beauty abandons her crown, and her white head lies in the pine clouds.
The drunken moon frequently attracts saints, and the lost flowers are of no concern to you.
You can look up to the high mountains, just to bow to the clear fragrance.
5. "Questioning"
Qing Dynasty: Liu Kai
Confucius was not ashamed to ask questions, and his master was wise. The ancients regarded asking questions as a virtue, but did not see it as shameful. Later gentlemen argued that asking questions was a shame. However, what the ancients were deeply ashamed of, there are many people in later generations who practice it without being ashamed. Sad man! 10. Ancient poems on cultivating moral character
1. "Women's Exercises" Tang Dynasty. Meng Jiao
When Wutong treats each other as old, mandarin ducks will both die.
A chaste woman is worthy of her husband, even if she sacrifices her life.
I swear there will be no waves, but my heart is filled with water from an ancient well.
This is a poem praising chaste women and martyrs. The phoenix tree grows old together and the mandarin ducks die together, which is a metaphor for a chaste woman sacrificing her husband. It expresses the poet's insistence on integrity and his unwillingness to collude with the powerful. However, it maintains feudal ethics and ethics, is feudal, and should be criticized.
2. "Gift to Meng Haoran" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
I love Master Meng, and his love is known all over the world. The beauty abandons the crown, and the white head lies in the pine clouds.
The drunken moon frequently attracts saints, and the lost flowers are of no concern to you. The mountains are safe and you can look up to them, just to bow to the clear fragrance.
The whole poem praises Meng Haoran's elegant and unrestrained character. It depicts Meng Haoran's noble character of abandoning his official position, returning to seclusion, drunk on moonlight wine, and being obsessed with flowers. The last couplet is directly lyrical, comparing Meng's elegance to the majestic mountains, which is depressing.