1, "Warning and Diligence"
The edge of the sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from bitter cold.
Appreciation: Bao Jianfeng gets it from tempering, and plum blossom fragrance comes from its cold winter. If Yu Yi wants to have precious qualities or beautiful talents, it needs constant efforts to cultivate and overcome certain difficulties.
2. "Although turtles live long"
The old horse crouches, aiming at thousands of miles; The martyrs were full of courage in their later years.
Appreciation: This is a philosophical poem by the richest man, written by Cao Cao in his later years, which tells the poet's attitude towards life. The philosophy in the poem comes from the poet's real experience of life, so it is vivid and has sincere and strong emotional power; Philosophy and poetry are expressed through visualization.
Therefore, reasoning, ambition and lyricism have achieved a perfect combination in the specific artistic image. The poem "Old horse crouching tiger" is a famous sentence that has been passed down through the ages. Their brushwork is vigorous and the rhythm is heavy, which contains a heroic spirit of self-improvement and profoundly expresses Cao Cao's vigorous and enterprising spirit.
3. It's hard to go
One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea.
Appreciation: The first four sentences of the poem say that out of deep affection for Li Bai and regret that such a genius was abandoned, a friend spared no expense to hold a banquet to bid it farewell. Li Bai, who is naive in drinking, will certainly "drink 300 cups at a time" because of this fine wine, delicious food and the hospitality of his friends.
However, this time he picked up the cup and pushed it away. Pick up chopsticks, but put them down. He left his seat, drew his sword, looked around and lost his mind. The four continuous movements of stopping, throwing, pulling and caring vividly show the inner depression and emotional agitation. Then the two sentences are followed by "hollow" and "difficult to walk" is written in front.
The poet used "ice blocking the river" and "snow covering the mountain" to symbolize the difficulties and obstacles on the road of life, which has a comparative meaning.