"Drinking" by Tao Yuanming The mountain air is getting better day by day, and the birds are flying back and forth.
Original text
The house is in a human environment, without the noise of carriages and horses. When I ask you how you can do it, your mind is far away and you are biased. Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, you can leisurely see the Nanshan Mountain. The mountain air is getting better day by day and the birds are flying back and forth. There is a true meaning in this, but I have forgotten to explain it.
Analysis: "Drinking" is a set of twenty poems, which were written at the beginning of her seclusion. "Two Poems" in Lesson 18 of the first volume of the Shanghai Educational Edition selected "five". In the beautiful mountain scenery at sunset, the birds return together: "The mountain atmosphere is beautiful day and night, and the birds return to each other." "The flying birds return to each other" is both a real scene before us and a symbolic meaning. It reminds people of the poet who was tired of the dark officialdom and did not want to join the rulers and took refuge in the mountains and forests. He wrote about the joy of seclusion. This song describes the joyful scene of worshiping the gods in Yao Temple to celebrate the harvest, and expresses the author's ambition to benefit the people and enjoy themselves with them. When the weather is good, the people are prosperous, the world is honest, and happiness is peaceful, there is no need to imitate Yuan Ming's poems about retreating into seclusion, such as "The mountain air is getting better day by day".
Answer: Use Tao Yuanming's "Drinking" "The mountain air becomes better day and night, and the birds return to each other." Tao Yuanming wrote about the joy of seclusion, and the composer expressed his ambition to actively use the world and his interest in having fun with the people.