Anyang City 2003-2004 School Year First Semester Final Exam Paper
Seventh Grade Chinese
Question Number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Total Score
Score
1. Accumulation and application of Chinese knowledge (24 points)
1. Write Bing Xin's poem "Flower of Success" silently in the writing box according to the original text, paying attention to using standard block letters and pen calligraphy. (3 points)
People are just amazed and envious of this successful flower
Her current beauty! However, at the beginning her
Ya'er,
2. Add Braille attention to the following sentences and write Chinese characters for Pinyin. (3 points)
(1) Literature is the richest and most vivid expression of human emotions and the most vivid interpretation of human history.
(2) Although invisible, it is very close.
(3) Lin Xiaomei was in high spirits and kept encouraging others to come on stage to sing, making it look like a star-studded concert.
3. Below is a newsreel of our country’s aerospace heroes arriving in Beijing in triumph and being warmly welcomed by all walks of life. Please observe the picture carefully and use the following idioms accumulated in this issue to write a text related to the picture (no more than 95 words). (4 points)
Can’t help it, colorful, elated, singing and crying
4. Classical Book Reading Test (2 points)
(1) The metaphorical meaning of the title of "How Steel Was Tempered" is: _______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
( 2) Paul Korchagin is a new era hero image created by ___________ (author) of the former Soviet Union in his masterpiece "How Steel Was Tempered".
5. Correct inappropriate wording directly in the paragraph. (2 points)
My favorite is the pheasant. You see, the little pheasant has a red comb on its pointed little head, like a blooming flower. It flutters its beautiful feathers in the cage from time to time, as if it is competing with people, and it seems to be giving everyone the wonderful show in heaven.
6. Fill in the blanks according to the original text. (8 points)
(1) There is no way out despite the mountains and rivers, _______________________. ("Visiting Shanxi Village")
(2) The north wind blows and the white grass breaks, _______________________. ("Bai Xuege Sends Judge Wu Back to the Capital")
(3) ____________________, follow the wind until Ye Langxi. ("I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Longbiao was far away and sent this message")
(4) Confucius said: "If you don't get angry and don't enlighten, ___________, if you take one corner and don't turn it back with three corners, there will be no recovery." ("The Analects of Confucius" 》)
(5) In "Climbing the Yueyang Tower", the sentence that describes the scenery of Dongting Lake in a magnificent and vivid way is: __________
____________________, ___________________________.
(6) The endlessly leisurely, euphemistic and touching lyrical lines in "Looking at the Moon on the Fifteenth Night" are: __________, __________
__________.
7. Your class is going to hold a Spring Festival party. The class teacher insists on letting the class president host it, but most students want to be elected. A classmate in your class recommended that you talk to the teacher. What would you say to the teacher? Be careful to refuse politely. (2 points)
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
2. Read the short article "Please return the business card to me" and answer the questions as required. (11 points)
①Before I returned to college to study for graduate school, I worked in insurance sales for more than two years.
②The largest policy I sold was not negotiated after I gained experience, nor was it negotiated during a negotiation, but when I went out to sell it for the first time. I remember it was a summer, the sun was scorching, and I was eating ice cream at the door of "Morning Light Electronics" while kicking pebbles, hesitating whether I should go in. Chenguang Electronics is the largest joint venture electronics company in the city. I am a little in awe of such a company and don't dare to go in. After all, this is my first time selling.
③After hesitating for a long time, I went in. It was a weekend, and Er's writing room was a little deserted. There is only a foreign manager on the management floor. A foreigner with yellow hair and blue eyes is playing on the computer in the manager's room with transparent glass. The door is open. I didn't know whether to say "Excuse me" or "Excuse me". Just as I was about to knock on the door, he looked up and saw me: "Who are you looking for?" The pronunciation was not very standard, and all three words were pronounced in a flat tone. I was relieved, at least. I don’t have to say “Excuse me.”
④ "That's right, I'm a salesperson from an insurance company, and this is my business card." I handed over the business card with both hands, feeling a little guilty. I often interact with foreigners in school, but the foreigner in front of me is a foreign boss, and he is an old boss, so I feel a little different.
⑤ "Selling insurance? Today is already the third time. Thank you. Maybe I will consider it, but I am very busy now." The pronunciation of the foreigner is still straight, like a line, so listen There is no emotional color. I didn't expect to be able to sell the policy today, so I said "Sorry" without hesitation and left. If I hadn't turned around subconsciously when I reached the corner of the stairs, maybe I would have just walked away and there wouldn't be any story in the future.
⑥I turned around and saw that my business card had been torn up by the foreigner and thrown into the wastebasket. I was suddenly very angry, as if there was a dirty fly buzzing in my chest, and I would feel sick for the rest of my life if I didn't spit it out. I have long heard that salespeople are looked down upon, and it is common for them to be looked down upon. If it were a Chinese boss, maybe I would just feel angry, but seeing a foreigner in front of me, an indescribable national emotion was still there.
⑦ So I turned back, knocked on the door, and said to the foreigner in English: "Sir, I'm sorry, if you don't plan to buy insurance now, can I get my business card back?"
⑧A flash of surprise flashed in the foreigner's eyes, and then he calmed down. He shrugged at me: "Why"
⑨I replied calmly: "There is no particular reason, it has my name and my profession on it, and I want it back."
⑩ "I'm sorry, miss, I accidentally spilled ink on your business card just now. It's not suitable to return it to you."
○11 "If ink is really spilled, please return it." How am I?" I said, glancing at the wastebasket at his feet. moment. He seemed to have a good idea: "OK. How about that? How much does it cost to print a business card?"
○12 "Fifty cents. Why do you ask?" I was a little surprised.
○13 "OK, OK." He took out his wallet, searched inside for a moment, and pulled out a one-dollar note: "Miss, I'm really sorry, I don't have fifty cents in change. This is I’ll pay for your business card, okay?”
○14 I want to take that dollar, tear it to pieces, and then throw it on this big-nosed face, scold him, and tell him that I Don't care about his money, tell him that although we are insurance salesmen, we still have personalities. But held back. I politely took the one yuan, then took out a business card from my bag and gave it to him: "Sir, I'm sorry. I don't have fifty cents in change either. This business card counts as change for you. Please read my change clearly." Occupation and my name. This is not a profession that should be put in the wastebasket, nor is it a name that should be put in the wastebasket. ○15After saying this, I turned around and left. . Unexpectedly, the next day, I received a call from the foreign manager, asking me to go to his company.
○16 I didn’t know what happened to him, so I went almost arrogantly. I planned to argue with him, but after sitting down in his office, he told me that he planned to buy insurance for all employees from me.
8. Summarize the main events of this article in concise language. (2 points)
9. Excerpt one word from paragraph 2 to summarize the reason why I feel "hesitant about whether to go in": ____ (1 point)
10. In the underlined sentence in paragraph ⑥, it is written that "I" saw _______________ and then produced ____________. The implication of the underlined sentences in paragraph ○11 and ○14 are respectively: _______________________; _______________. (Summarize in your own words) (4 points)
11. Selected article ⑦-○14 contains dialogues between characters with distinctive personalities. Please choose a dialogue and design a reading script. (Write at least two aspects) (2 points)
12. Use your imagination and change the last paragraph into a few dialogues between me and my foreign boss. (2 points)
3. Read "Autumn in the Three Gorges" by Fang Ji and answer the questions at the end of the article. (10 points)
① It is already autumn in the Three Gorges. Autumn in the Three Gorges begins with the orange and grapefruit trees on both sides of the river. These trees grow on steep rocks, and their leaves are as straight as the blue rocks. As autumn progresses, they become more and more green and black in color; and the numerous fruits turn from green to yellow at the bottom, gradually emerging from the middle of the leaves. At this time, they began to emit a fragrance, filling the Three Gorges with the atmosphere of mature autumn.
②In the morning, the transparent dew is shining, and the gorge wind is a little cool, as if a layer of white frost has been sprinkled on the orange and grapefruit trees all over the mountain, fresh and clear; when the sun comes out, the dew disappears, and the orange trees The pomelo trees are shining with sunshine, and their green leaves are golden; the Three Gorges is once again a bright autumn.
③At noon, the peaks are covered with golden armor, the sun is jumping on the water, and the Yangtze River has become heated, like a golden-scaled python, rolling, roaring, and flowing. On the other hand, it casts its exciting and jumping brilliance to the steep cliffs on both sides of the bank. As a result, the entire canyon was rippled with light, and the Three Gorges was filled with the warm atmosphere of autumn.
④ In the afternoon, the sun has not yet set, and a layer of blue fog has risen in the gorge. This makes dusk in the gorge come very early and go very late. So, in the blue and transparent yellow, the reflections of the cliffs on both sides of the river rushed towards the center of the river, leaving only a ray of luminous sky on the river. The Yangtze River flowed calmly and gently, becoming like a bright stream.
⑤Night is finally here. The fishing fires on the shore and the beacons in the center of the river light up one after another; together with the red halo they reflect on the water, the Yangtze River seems to be blinking and sleeping. Only the occasional barges passing by on their way blew their whistles and carved a luminous path on the river; then the fishing lights and beacons swayed gently on the water as if they were awakened.
⑥Perhaps because the mountains here are too high, the canyons are too deep, and the sky is too narrow, even the moon rises very late. At first, I could only feel its hazy blue light in the gorge, connected with the dusk; but I don’t know when it suddenly appeared above. Like it grew out of the mountain and was part of the mountain; like a huge, smooth, shiny mica stone. At this time, the contrast between the moon and the shadow of the mountain was extremely obvious - the mountain was as black as ink, standing steeply, leaning towards the center of the river, as if it was about to fall down; while the moonlight, from the top of the mountain, followed the deep, upright path. The valley of the valley sheds its clear light all the way to the river. Like waterfalls flying down out of thin air; like pieces of brocade hanging from the mountains.
⑦This day is the Mid-Autumn Festival.
13. The general characteristics of autumn in the Three Gorges are __________________ (fill in the blanks from the summary of the text) (1 point)
14. In terms of writing, this article shifts the observation point as time goes by and selects characteristic typical scenery to express the various moods of the Three Gorges Autumn from multiple angles. Please fill in the blanks based on the selected text. (4 points)
The selected article describes the scenery of the Three Gorges in autumn in the morning, noon and afternoon, highlighting its characteristics of ___________, ________, respectively, and expressing the author's __________________ from multiple angles.
15． This article uses many wonderful and appropriate metaphors. Please use horizontal lines to underline a sentence in paragraphs ⑤-⑥ for a brief appreciation. (3 points)
16. In Li Daoyuan's "Three Gorges", there are also sentences describing the autumn of the Three Gorges. Please fill in the blanks according to the original text. (2 points)
Every sunny day and the first frost day, _____________, _____________, are desolate and strange, the sound is heard in the empty valley, and the sorrow lasts for a long time.
4. Read the following ancient poetry and answer the questions at the end. (15 points)
(1)
If a person from Zheng wants to buy shoes, he should first check his feet and then sit on them. When you get to the cloth, you forget to operate it. When he has already gained a foothold, he says, "I forgot to uphold the measure." Instead, he returns to take it. And the opposite. The market is over, so I can't walk. People said: "Why not give it a try?" He said: "It is better to have faith than to be confident."
17. Explain the meaning of the dotted words according to the context. (4 points)
18. Point out the aliases in the following sentences. (2 points)
(1) Put it and sit on it (____ is the same as ____) (2) Reverse and take it (____ is the same as ____)
19. Express the main idea of ??the following sentences in modern Chinese on the horizontal lines. (1 point)
Why not give it a try? ____________________________________________
20. This story has now become an idiom. Please write two more idioms related to fables and allusions: ____________,
______________. (2 points)
21. What this story makes you realize is: _______________________________________________
_______________________________________________. (1 point)
(2)
When will the bright moon appear? Ask the sky for wine. I don’t know what year it was in the palace in the sky. I want to ride the wind back home. I am also afraid that it will be cold in the high places. Dance to clear the shadow. How does it seem to be in the human world.
Turn to the Zhu Pavilion, where the Qihu is low and the light shines without sleep. There shouldn't be any hatred, so what's the point of saying goodbye? People have joys and sorrows, separations and reunions, and the moon waxes and wanes. This is a difficult thing in ancient times. ____________________________, ____________________________.
22. Readers have two understandings of the sentence "Dance to clear the shadows" in the upper column: one thinks it is dancing under the moon, and the other thinks it is dancing in the moon palace. Which one do you agree with? Why? (Please answer based on the text) (2 points)
23. Fill in the sentences expressing the author's best wishes according to the original text on the horizontal lines in the text. (2 points)
24. Please write another ancient poem praising the moon. (Available both inside and outside the classroom) (1 point)
______________________, __________________.
5. Composition (40 points, including 10 points for writing)
1. Essay title: (1) If I _______________
(2) Me and the Classics
2. Requirements (1) Choose any one of the above topics. If you choose question (1), please complete the question first. (2) The imagination should be reasonable, innovative and pay attention to the combination of points and aspects. (3) Spoken in fluent dialect and has true feelings. (4) Punctuation marks should be written in a standardized manner. (5) The number of words should be more than 600 words.
Seventh grade Chinese language scoring standards and reference answers
1. (24 points)
1. 1 point for writing a sentence silently, ***2 points; 1 point for standard writing, no points for irregular writing, ***3 points. Soaked in the tears of struggle and sprinkled with the blood of sacrifice.
2. 1 point each, ***3 points. (1) Interpretation (2) zhǐ (3) Hui
3. The idioms are used appropriately and the sentences are coherent and smooth. 2 points for 1 point, 2 points for ***; 2 points for sticking closely to the picture. ***4 points for this question.
4. 1 point for 1 empty, 2 points for ***. (1) Strong communist fighters grow up in the struggle against enemies and difficulties. (Just be correct) (2) Ostrovsky.
5. 1 point for each, 2 points for each, as appropriate. (1) "Love" is changed to "Love", or "Like" (2) "Piece" is changed to "Duo".
6. 1 point for each blank. No points will be given for more words, fewer words, or typos. Total 8 points. (1) Willows are dark and flowers are bright, another village (2) Hutian is snowing in August (3) I send my sorrowful heart to the bright moon (4) Don't be anxious and don't show up (5) The world in the southeast of Wu and Chu floats day and night (6) This moon is bright and everyone is gone I don’t know who will miss the autumn thoughts
7. 1 point for sticking closely to the set scene, tactful language, rejecting other people's requests without harming others, 1 point, and 2 points for ***. Specific ideas: First confirm the other party's rationality, and then explain the reason why you can't agree. Example: Teacher, you hope that the squad leader will host the party very well, which can further establish the prestige of the squad leader. However, if you let your classmates elect you, it will not only show the democracy of your class management, but also make the relationship between the squad leader and your classmates more harmonious. This does not suit you. original intention? (As long as it is reasonable)
II. (11 points)
8. ***2 points, just be careless and correct. The story of the largest insurance policy I ever sold.
9. Awe 1 point
10. 1 point for each blank, 4 points for ***, just be careless and correct. ①The foreign boss threw "my" business card into the wastebasket. ② Feeling angry after being insulted. ③Isn’t it just a business card, just compensation according to the price. ④Career and personality are more precious than money.
11. The design is reasonable and reasonable, as long as two aspects can be written, 1 point for each aspect, and 2 points for the final.
12. This question is an open-ended question. Students’ answers only need to be reasonable and reflect the requirements of both parties, neither being humble nor overbearing. 2 points.
3. (10 points)
13. Full of mature autumn flavor. 1 point
14. 1 point for each empty mark, 4 points for ***. Bright, warm and bright, infinite affection for the beautiful rivers and mountains of the motherland. (Just be roughly correct)
15. 1 point for choosing a metaphor, 2 points for appreciating the reasonableness, and 3 points for ***
16. 1 point for each sentence, 2 points for ***. Lin Han Jian Su, there are often high apes roaring
IV. (15 points)
(1) 17.1 points, 1 point, ***4 points. (1) ① Measurement (length) ② Size (measured size) (2) ① To (to)...go; to (to) ② size
18. 1 point each, ***2 points. (1) "Sitting" is the same as "zuo" (2) "Reverse" is the same as "returning"
19. ***1 point, just be careless and correct. Why not try on shoes on your own feet?
20. 1 point for each, 2 points for each, such as: contradicting oneself, trying to make a mistake, superfluous, adding the finishing touch, pretending to be powerful, etc.
21. Just be reasonable, ***1 point. For example: (1) Things in books are not necessarily reliable. Boldly trying based on actual needs is the most effective way to solve problems. (2) Theory should be combined with practice. (3) Concrete analysis of specific issues. (4) Be resourceful and flexible in everything you do.
(2) 22. ***Two questions, 1 point each, just state one point with reason. (1) Reasons for "Dancing under the Moon": ① The preface "Happy and drunk" shows that the author danced in a daze after being drunk.
②The word "drunk" in the preface indicates that the author is unconscious, and the word "fear" indicates the author's ambivalence about "wanting to ride the wind back" after drinking. "Qingying" accurately describes the author's depressing and lonely mood of dancing alone under the moon. (2) Reasons for "Dancing in the Moon Palace": ① "I want to ride the wind back" shows that the author yearns for the Moon Palace because he wants to transcend the world. Dancing in the Moon Palace is consistent with the author's imagination. ② "How does it seem to be in the human world" means that the moon palace is not comparable to the human world. The author imagined dancing in the moon palace, but felt lonely and deserted, and finally decided to return to the human world.
23. Two sentences are worth 1 point, no points will be given if there are errors. I hope that people will live thousands of miles to visit Chanjuan.
24. Two sentences are worth 1 point, no points will be given if there are errors. For example: ①The bright moon rises over the sea and the end of the world***At this time ②A bright moon rises over Chang'an and the sound of thousands of households pounding their clothes.
5. (40 points) The scoring criteria are shown in the table below.
Content (10) Language (15 points) Structure (5 points) Writing (10 points)
Category 1
(36-40 points) 9- 10 points
Telling the truth and telling the truth
Concrete content
14-15 points for the center to be clear
5 points for smoothness
Clearly organized 9-10 points
Correct, clear and beautiful
Category 2
(32-35 points) 8 points
Tell the truth and tell the truth
The content is more specific
The center is clearer 12-13 points
It is relatively smooth 4 points
Clearly organized 8 points
Correct, clear, and beautiful
Three categories
(28-31 points) 7 points
Comparison angle: true feelings
The content is still specific
The center is basically clear 10-11 points
Basically smooth 3 points
The organization is basically clear 7 Score
Correct and clear
Four categories
(24-27 points) 6 points
Slightly true feelings
The content is not specific enough
The center is not clear enough 9 points
It is not smooth enough 2 points
The organization is not clear enough 6 points
There are many typos Many
Not sure
Five categories
(24 points or less) 6 points or less
No real feelings
< p>The content is not specificThe center is not clear and the score is less than 9 points
It is not fluent and 1 point
The content is unorganized and the score is less than 6 points
Many typos
Unclear
Scoring instructions:
(1) Outstanding essays in a category can be given full marks, and the proportion of full-mark essays should be controlled at about 3%.
(2) The proportion of Category II papers and above shall not be less than 50%, and the proportion of Category IV papers and below shall not be higher than 15%.