Su Shi
(Yuan Feng traveled from Uncle Liu to Nanshan in Sizhou on December 24th, 2007. )
Drizzle and oblique wind created Han Xiao, while light smoke created sunny beaches in Liu Mei. The time to enter Huaihai and Luo Qing is getting longer and longer.
Snow foam and milk flowers float in the afternoon, and Artemisia annua shoots try spring vegetables. Human taste is pure happiness.
1. Mei Qing pool: Clean pool is renovated. Sunny beach knows Shili beach near Nanshan. 2. Luo Qing: the clear Luohe River. 3. Snow foam milk flower: the foam on the surface of fried tea. 4. Polygonum hydropiper: the bud of Polygonum hydropiper. 5. Try spring dishes: It is an ancient custom to give gifts to relatives and friends at the beginning of spring, and put vegetables, fruits and cakes on them, which is called "spring dishes". Near the early spring, the cloud "tried".
The wind is drizzling and the cold is invading people. The weather is like a mild cold season. Shilitan near Nanshan, after a storm comes a calm, willows decorate the beach and the scenery is pleasant. Luoshui flows into the Huaihe River, and the water flow is grand and unimpeded.
Drinking tea in the wild, milky fragrant tea with jade-like spring vegetables, is very refreshing. This fresh and enjoyable life is really a kind of happiness in life.
This poem was written in A.D. 1084 (the seventh year of Yuanfeng). On the way to Ruzhou (now Ruxian County, Henan Province) as an envoy, Su Shi passed through Sizhou (now Sixian County, Anhui Province) and visited Nanshan with Liu from Sizhou. The first part of this poem is about the scene of early spring, and the second part is about the smell of green tea picnics when writers and fellow travelers travel in the mountains. The work is full of the breath of spring and the vitality of life, which embodies the author's love and enterprising spirit for real life.
The first paragraph of the word is about the scenery along the way. The first sentence is written in the early morning, the wind is oblique and the rain is fine, and it is freezing. It's hard to look back at the waning winter and the waning moon, but Dongpo only uses the word "Han Xiao" to show his indifference.
The second sentence is about the scenery at noon: the rain feet are gradually closing, the smoke clouds are light, and the river beach is sparse. The word "Mei" conveys the author's happy heart very dynamically. The author noticed that in the days when the clouds are light and the wind is light and the sun is shining, sparse willows are dragging the spring tide in the bud. The new machine for grasping objects in the dead of winter is the expression of Dongpo's escape and heroism, which is the place where his spiritual realm is more unchanged. The phrase "entering the Huai River" has far-reaching significance and far-reaching influence. The "Luo Qing" in the sentence, that is, "Luo Jian", originated in Hefei and flowed northward to Huaiyuan to join the Huai River, not near Sizhou (Song Zhi Lin Huai), out of sight, out of sight. Luo Qing is mentioned in the words, which is a virtual brushwork. The Huaihe River in front of us is connected with the clear and blue Luohe River in the upper reaches. When it flows into the muddy Huaihe River, it becomes chaotic and vast.
The next movie is about the author's green tea picnic and happy mood during his visit. Two sentences together, the author caught two distinctive things to describe: a milky tea and a plate of jade-like spring vegetables. The two set each other off and become interesting, with a strong festive atmosphere and attractive power. "Snow foam" milk flower, like white foam floating when frying tea. It is a metaphor, an exaggeration and a vivid image to describe the whiteness of brown with snow and milk. Afternoon light refers to afternoon tea. This sentence can be said to be an image description of the tea ceremony of the Song people. "Bamboo shoots of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb." That is Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. And Artemisia stems are seasonal things at the beginning of spring. In the old custom of spring, friends and relatives will receive fresh and tender spring vegetables, fruits and cakes, which are called "spring vegetables".
These two sentences vividly describe the delicious colors of tea and fresh vegetables, and let readers feel the joy and comfort of the poet when he first tasted tea. This technique of casting life images into artistic images shows the poet's elegant aesthetic taste and broad-minded attitude towards life. "Man's taste is pure joy" is a philosophical proposition, but the ending of the words is natural and humorous, which adds joy, poetry and rational interest to the whole article.