Original poem:
Grass/Fude Guyuan Grass Farewell to Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
The long grass is so lush that the withered grass will thicken the color of the grass every autumn and winter.
Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it.
Weeds and wild flowers are all over the ancient road, and the end of the grass in the sun is your journey.
I once again sent my bosom friend, and the thick grass represented my deep affection.
Explanation:
The Yuan Ye is covered with lush grass, which turns yellow in autumn and winter every year and thickens in spring.
Wildfire can't burn all the weeds on the ground. When the spring breeze blows, the earth turns green.
The fragrant weeds in the distance are covered with ancient roads, and Greentown is even deserted under the sunshine.
Today, I have come to bid farewell to my old friend. Even the lush grass is full of feelings of parting.
Extended data:
This poem "Farewell to Ancient Grass" was written by Bai Juyi in Zhenyuan, Tang Dezong in the third year, and it was an examination work when Bai Juyi was only 16 years old. According to the rules of scientific research at that time, poets must add the word "Fu" to all limited poems, which is similar to chanting poems.
There are three words "ancient grass" in the title of this poem, and Bai Juyi broke it in the first couplet with "the vast grass crossed the plain" "Li Li" is a description of the lush growth of vegetation, showing the vigorous vitality of spring grass, following "four seasons come and go" and "wildfire never goes out, spring breeze blows high" It is worth noting that weeds are annual plants, and spring glory and autumn dryness are natural laws.
The first sentence "endless grass on Yuan Ye" was written by lush weeds. Leaving aside the question of meter for the time being, as far as the content of the poem is concerned, it seems that "one year old, one year old, one year old, one year old, one year old, one year old, one year old, one year old, one year old, one year old, one year old, one year old, one year old, one year old, one year old,
However, the poet's substitution of "withered glory" for "withered glory" has a special meaning in conception, so readers should also think deeply when reading and reciting. In the following couplets, it is not difficult to find that the poet actually intends to express a cyclical and endless life, emphasizing that even if the life of weeds withers, it will flourish again with the full vitality of heaven and earth.
Therefore, the former is positive and the latter is negative, and the implied emotional tendency is very different. There are also two words "one" in the poem, which form repeated chanting, further embodying the meaning of life cycle and endless life.
The "Wang Sun" in couplets is borrowed from the saying that "Wang Sun's wandering son does not return, and the spring grass grows withered" in The Songs of the South, which refers to the person who does not return after seeing the dry grass, and then refers to the person who does not return after a long journey.
Bai Juyi changed it and used it here, writing about the sadness of hay and adding farewell. It seems that every grass is full of special feelings, and the poem points out "farewell" here, which draws a full stop for the whole article. On the whole, the language of this poem is naturally smooth and neat, with multi-level philosophical meaning, and the artistic conception of the whole poem is harmonious and unified.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Farewell to Ancient Grass (Bai Juyi's Poems)