Quyuan Village built pavilions, piled stones, planted trees and rebuilt Netscape Garden. Therefore, people also call Master Wang's garden Qu Yuan. The overall layout of the Master of Nets Garden was probably laid at this time, and the remaining Master of Nets Garden still maintained the pattern and style of the original garden.
Quyuan village is very clever in conception, which makes the master's garden only a few acres, but there are endless twists and turns. Although it is close to home, it is fun to forget the clouds and water. Among them, the main buildings are Cong Guixuan, Mingyue Qingfeng Pavilion, Yi Xuan outside the bamboo and Yungang.
Cong Guixuan takes the meaning of "Conggui to keep people" in Ode to the Dead Tree by Geng Xin, a writer of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, as a metaphor for welcoming guests and entertaining them.
Hill Congguixuan is a hall surrounded by Buddhist fans, surrounded by eaves galleries, where you can enjoy the scenery in all directions. In the name of "Hill Congguixuan", rockeries and osmanthus trees are built in square courtyards on the west and south sides of the main hall.
To the north of Guixuanxuan Mountain Cluster is Yungang near the water in Huangshi rockery. The rockery rises from the east, gradually becomes low and gentle to the west, extends to the west, twists and turns to the north, and gradually spreads out.
These scattered lake stones have different shapes, such as birds and animals, jumping and lively, and are called "Zodiac Stones", which are magnificent and horrible.
The south courtyard of Guixuan Mountain is a long and narrow flower bed surrounded by the south wall of Qifeng Mountain, and the flower bed is mainly planted with osmanthus trees.
In "Recruit Hermits" written by Huainan Mountain in "Songs of Chu", the elegant residence of hermits is described as "osmanthus trees clustered in mountains", so planting osmanthus trees here means seclusion.
Cong Guixuan of the whole mountain compares the author of "Recruit Hermits" with Huyan rockery, and uses osmanthus trees to fit the meaning of "Recruit Hermits", implying that this garden is inhabited by hermits, which is consistent with the meaning of "fishing and seclusion" referred to in the name of the garden "Webmaster". Also take "Mountain Conggui" as the name, and point out this meaning.
Behind the rockery of Cong Guixuan's South Lake in Shanxi Province, there are two buildings, namely the ballroom and the piano room, which coincide with the poem "Wen Jun and Qin He are on a fishing boat all day" written by Miracle, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
Functionally, dance halls and piano rooms are designed for playing the piano and performing songs and dances during banquets. Dance in the name of the pavilion to fulfill the meaning of heaven and earth.
Between the hill and the pool, Yungang stands tall, obviously built as a porch barrier. The water surface of the pool is wide, and the effect of being suddenly enlightened can be achieved through long and narrow corridors and Yungang.
Like the main mountain in most gardens, Yungang is built near the pool, and its majestic momentum is enhanced by the reflection in the pool. In this state, Yungang's art of simulating clouds is similar to that of most gardens.
The difference is that the main mountain of Jiangnan classical garden mostly uses white and soft Taihu stone, which is easy to simulate all kinds of clouds, while Yungang uses hard and distinct Huangshi.
Quyuan Village skillfully makes the mountain high and concentrated when piling up, to reflect its dignified and simple temperament, but it also adds twists and turns in some places, and hides caves and valleys, making it clever and concise without stagnation. This series of ingenious arrangements make Yungang appear transpiration relaxation in dignified silence, such as gathering clouds and cumulus clouds, which is well-deserved.
On the edge of the fence separating the residential area from the garden, a branch porch outside the bamboo, a duck-shooting gallery in the east of the pond and a half-hill pavilion in the south of the corridor form a group of open buildings facing the pool water. A row of pavilions, corridors and pavilions in Linchi are connected together, which avoids the monotony and heaviness of the side of the residential building and forms a natural passage between the house and the garden.
Hongyun and Danxia-like Yungang approached the pool in the garden, and the reflection in the pool fluctuated with the wind, which made it more vivid. Therefore, the pool next to Yungang was named Cai Xiachi.
Imitating mountains with "clouds" and "chardonnay" gives Huangshan a heavy sense of movement. This aesthetic taste of combining lightness with heaviness, movement with stillness embodies chinese heritage's dichotomy and integrated thinking mode.
There is a stone road between Yungang and Cai Xiachi. Walking leisurely on the stone path, walking between mountains and rivers, leaning back against dangerous rocks and leaning over to clear the waves. From another perspective, I seem to be wandering in the red clouds of Huang Yun, like a mythical gentleman on the clouds.
Guan Ying Shuige and Yungang are juxtaposed in the south of Caixia Pool, specializing in swimming in the pool. It was named "Guan Ying" after the allusion of "the water of surging waves is clear and can irrigate my cherry blossoms" in Chu Ci.
On the one hand, it points out the essence of playing with water, and also coincides with the meanings of "net owner" and "fishing hidden" when the pool was first built. Originally, it was connected with the salary flow in front of Canglang Pavilion, and the name of the pavilion was more apt and ingenious.
Out of Zhuoying Shuige, there is a corridor called Chaifeng Road along the western wall. The corridor faces the pool, which is higher than the pool, and there is a hexagonal pavilion in the middle, which is the pavilion where the moon comes and the wind comes.
Hanging high above the water, this pavilion stands out from the pool and faces the water on three sides. It is not only a good place to enjoy the moon, but also one of the main buildings in the garden. A large floor-to-ceiling mirror is embedded in the back porch wall of the exhibition hall. At first glance, it looks like a square cave door with a world in it.
Viewed from the composition, Yuefeng Pavilion is a continuation of autumn scenery, mainly composed of hills and Guixuan in the south, and it is also a transition and buffer zone between south, north and west. From the point of view of landscaping, the pavilion is an effective means to break the flatness of the pool shore and increase the depth of field.
On this basis, the duck-shooting gallery and Huangshi rockery scattered in front of the powder wall of Xiexiu Building can be seen in the east, the corner of Guanying Shuige and Congguixuan on the hill can be seen looming on the rocks in the south, and the humbleness of Jundu Huaxuan and other foreign Yi Xuan behind the Peace Bridge in the rocks can be expected in the north, which can be described as strewn at random, with corridors and halls all around.
There are three rooms in a branch porch outside the bamboo, which is shaped like a corridor but slightly wider, and intersects with the duck shooting gallery on the east side at right angles. There is a round cave door in the middle of the wall of Beixuan, which leads to the patio in front of Jixuzhai. Rectangular holes and windows on both sides of the door are facing two bamboos in the courtyard, which communicate the internal and external scenery.
There are several plum blossoms in Linchi, south of Xuannan, with swaying shadows. This scene coincides with Su Shi's poem "A thousand trees are dark in spring, and a bamboo is better outside", so Xuan is named "a bamboo outside".
Wufeng Bookstore is located at the fifth entrance of the whole residential part. There are gardens in front of and behind the bookstore. The North Garden is slightly smaller, with crape myrtle and plantain planted in the east and high lake rocks embedded in the west. The south garden in front of the house is mainly rockery.
The rockery is divided into two parts: inside and outside. There are many rockeries near the south wall, which are steep and steep, and the peaks are undulating, which is very spectacular. The peripheral lake rocks are stacked horizontally, like clouds. When you browse through the house, it looks like a distant mountain overlooking the clouds. The high pink wall next to the rockery seems like a clear sky in Wan Li during the day.
In the name of "Five Peaks", the bookstore compares this rockery to a continuous mountain peak. It is generally believed that "five peaks" refer to the five old peaks of Lushan Mountain. There is a camellia in the flower bed next to the rockery, which can produce 13 flowers of different colors at the same time. It is called Thirteen Pacific Ocean, and this camellia is also one of the wonders of Netscape Garden.
There is a small door leading to Jixuzhai in the back corridor of Wufeng Bookstore. Jixuzhai is a two-story building with a boudoir upstairs, where ancient unmarried girls lived. The name of "Jixuzhai" is taken from Zhuangzi, which is said to be a place for self-cultivation. This fast is designed for nourishing the heart, so the courtyard before the fast is pure and quiet, only two clumps of bamboo are planted, and the green shadows sway to sweep away all distractions and customs.
Shortly after the death of Song Zongyuan, Netscape Garden was soon abandoned. One day, Quyuan Village happened to pass by Netscape Garden and felt that the hermit atmosphere in this garden was very in line with his wishes. He was very sad that this place was deserted, so he bought it and started business again.
Quyuan village is quiet and peaceful, a real hermit. Qu Yuan originally had a house called Baolv Fishing Village outside Suzhou, but after purchasing Netscape Garden, he often lived in Suzhou, and personally carefully planned and arranged Netscape Garden, which made Netscape Garden look brand-new and bigger than the old one.
The remaining Netscape Garden basically maintained the overall structure of Quyuan Village.