Sanqiu Guizi, a peach blossom in ten miles, this sentence comes from Liu Yong, a graceful poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. This sentence means sweet-scented osmanthus in autumn and lotus in summer, which describes the richness and beauty of Hangzhou.
First, look at the tides in the sea.
The first genre of this word is to talk about the geographical location of Hangzhou, then describe the human history of Hangzhou, and then list some various human landscapes in Hangzhou. The next film mainly takes the West Lake in Hangzhou as the background, describing in detail the scenic spot of the West Lake, Sanqiu Guizi Shili Peach Blossom, and telling the scenery of the West Lake in spring and autumn.
Third, the creative background
This word was written by Liu Yong to his friend. He has the same interest as a friend and has known him for a long time. At that time, neither was developed. Later, this friend was appointed as the magistrate of Hangzhou. At this time, Liu Yong was still as defeated as before, so Liu Yong wrote this word and asked a prostitute to bring it to the door to help him take a message. The hostess sang this word at the banquet, and Liu Yong's friends immediately went out to meet him when they heard that Liu Yong did it. Therefore, the creative content of this word is to describe all kinds of scenery in Hangzhou, but the actual purpose is that Liu Yong seeks a future for himself.
Third, the author's background
Liu Yong, the author of this word, was born into a noble family and an official family. Liu in Hedong is his home. When I was young, I traveled, indulged in fireworks and restaurants, and lived a very romantic life. Later, I began to take the imperial examination and wanted to be an official in the DPRK, but I tried again and again. Later, I was disheartened, looking for flowers and asking for willows, nostalgic for the past, and even more addicted to the life of drunkenness. It was not until I was very old that I won the Jinshi, and then I was an official with six grades at most.
It is said that Liu Yong failed to be an official for so many years because he annoyed the emperor. At that time, Song Renzong didn't like Liu Yong's ci style, especially when Liu Yong said that he would endure floating fame and change it to shallow irrigation and low singing, so Song Renzong sent him to shallow irrigation and low singing. Since then, Liu Yong has written his own lyrics, and Liu Sanbian is his real name.
Liu Yongyou wrote Sanqiu Qiuci Shili Lotus Poems.
"Ten-Li Lotus, Guizi" comes from Chen's "Water West Lake Nostalgia" in Song Dynasty.
Words:
Song: Chen
West Lake, the first state in southeast China, has many beautiful scenery since ancient times. Near the pavilions on the embankment, there are pavilions for painting boats and tourists singing. Shili Lotus, Sanqiu Guizi, and four green mountains. Be a hero for a hundred years, forget it, and aspire to life.
It's a pity that when the sky turns, it's different. It's a shame to borrow anyone, Xue. Climb to victory, feel sad about the present and play heroic spirit. Luxury pushes mountains, heaven moves water, and farming mulberry fields. Lend money to tide pond, wash it away for you, General Yue tears.
Explanation:
Hangzhou is the first state in the southeast, and the West Lake has the beauty of lakes and mountains since ancient times. There are terraces, pavilions, painted boats on the lake, and tourists are singing and dancing everywhere. Ten-mile lotus flowers reflect the sun like fire, and Gui Xiang, Sanqiu, is refreshing, surrounded by beautiful green hills. Over the past hundred years, people have been intoxicated with the West Lake, making some heroes who once advocated anti-gold indulge in pleasure and forget their ambitions in life.
Unfortunately, times have changed. Now who will avenge this great shame? Climbing this rugged terrain, I feel the sorrow of vicissitudes of life in ancient and modern times. In order to revitalize the country, I will give full play to my heroic talents. I asked Lux, the man of God, to overthrow the castle peak in Hangzhou, and asked Shui Bo to add water to the West Lake and transform the "Golden Pot" West Lake into a land of agriculture and mulberry. Take advantage of the tide of Qiantang River to wash away the tears of grief and indignation of treacherous court officials who made mistakes for their country and comfort Yue Fei's soul in heaven.
Precautions:
1, Water: The epigraph name, also known as Shui Ling, Qu, Shui Man, Man, Xiao Lou Lianyuan, Tian Hai Kuo Chu, Zhuang Chunsui and Feng Nianrui, was originally a group of guqin music in the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
2. "Southeast" sentence: refers to Hangzhou.
3. Jiali: Handsome and beautiful.
4. Terrace: generally refers to buildings such as terraces.
5, blowing songs: singing while playing.
6, four mountains: the peaks on all sides. Green eyes: a bright green color reflected by vegetation under sunlight.
7. Crossing the South in a Hundred Years: It means that after Zhao Yujingkang established the Southern Song Dynasty in two years, he crossed the river to the south, which lasted for more than 120 years until the demise of the Southern Song Dynasty. This is a rough figure.
8. Life ambition: The great ambition in life is to recover the Central Plains and make contributions to the country.
9. Everything is different: it refers to the great changes of the times, refers to the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty, and the Southern Song Dynasty is partial to the south of the Yangtze River. The times are different from those before the Southern Crossing. Everything is spinning, which is a metaphor for the great changes in the world.
10, borrow: same as "borrow", shit, shit.
1 1. Shame of that year: On the Change of Jingkang and the National Shame of the Northern Song Dynasty.
12, Xingsheng: refers to a place with dangerous terrain, superior location and magnificent mountains and rivers.
13, play: or express. Heroic spirit: heroic spirit.
14, Lux pushes mountains: It is said that there are five Lux who can move mountains in Shu, Cuba.
15, Tianwu: the name of Poseidon.
16. Tide: the periodic fluctuation of the ocean surface under the gravitational force of the moon and the sun. Tides during the day and sunseekers at night. The general term for "tide".
17, General Yue: refers to Yue Fei, a famous anti-Jin warrior and national hero in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Extended data:
Facing the reality of national subjugation, the author began with the word "pity", which made him feel even more sad. Then, in a rhetorical tone, he put forward "who will avenge the shame of that year", hoping that someone would come out to reverse Gan Kun's conviction. On the one hand, the following three sentences, "Climb high and look far, win by shape", link the nostalgia of the last movie with the injury of the next movie; On the other hand, he used "heroism" to stop the ancient and modern sentimentality abruptly, leaving room for the later development of new poetry.
The author suddenly had a whimsy in the face of the wonders of the West Lake, and the sentence "Lux pushes mountains" expressed his strong desire. In the past, the West Lake was called the "Golden Pot", where dignitaries and landlords and gentry played, making the beautiful West Lake smoky. Therefore, the author warmly hopes that there will be people who "push mountains" and "move water" to eradicate the evils gathered in this land and transform it into a land of agriculture and mulberry for the benefit of the masses.
In this romantic way, I hope that Lux and Tianwu Poseidon can serve the reality, turn their passionate pursuit into surreal power, and fully express the author's yearning for lofty ideals. Not only that, but at the end of the three sentences, we should also make an idea of "who will snow the shame of the past" to turn grief into a force of nature.
We should also use the tide of Qiantang River to cleanse the filth, wash away Yue Fei's grievances and tears with the tide, and completely avenge Yue Fei. It shows his reverence for the national heroes who really resist gold, and hopes that Yue Fei's heroes will come out to avenge their country. For those "temporary heroes" who forget their ambitions, it is a sharp contrast and ridicule.
Here, the author's political attitude about love and hate is very clear, which fully reflects his sense of justice. The above six sentences are magnificent, stirring people's hearts and profoundly revealing the theme, which is the essence of the whole word.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Shuilongyin West Lake Nostalgia
Never meet again.
"The meeting between friends is almost as difficult as the rising star." From Tang Du Fu's Give Eight Guards. The following is the whole poem:
It is almost as difficult for friends to meet each other as the stars in the morning and evening.
Tonight is a rare event, and this lamp is candlelight.
Two men who were young not long ago now have gray temples.
It shocked us to find that half of our friends had died, which made us sad.
We didn't expect that it would be twenty years before I could come to see you again.
When I left, you were unmarried, and the men and women suddenly left.
They were very kind to their father's old friends. They asked me where I went during the trip.
Then, when we talked for a while, our daughter drank wine.
Spring chives are cut in the night rain, and brown rice is cooked fresh in a special way.
My host announced that it was a festival, and he urged me to drink ten cups.
But what kind of ten glasses of wine can make me so drunk, because your love is always in my heart. .
The mountains will separate us tomorrow. Who can say for sure after tomorrow? !
This poem was written by Du Fu when he returned to Huazhou from Luoyang in the spring of the second year of Su Zonggan Yuan. At that time, the Anshi Rebellion broke out for more than three years, and the rebels were rampant and the situation was turbulent. This poem is to express the poet's sigh about the era out of chaos.
The first four sentences are written when two people meet. In turbulent times, it is difficult for old friends to meet each other, which shows that two people gather less and leave more.
The following six sentences describe the great changes of relatives, friends and themselves. More than half of my loved ones died, and my friends and I were all gray. In the wonder and regret of the changes of the world, I revealed the feeling of surviving in troubled times and meeting each other late.
The next twelve sentences describe what happened after meeting each other. In the narrative, they are full of deep affection for life. The sentence "Farewell to the past" expresses the feeling that it is late between the fingers, which leads to the following.
Then write four sentences to describe the friendly and lovely attitude of children in Wei Ba, and then write about the hospitality of their friends. At the end of the two sentences, the date is different, which echoes the first sentence and expresses the sadness that it is difficult to meet again after a farewell.
Sanqiu Qiuci Shili Lotus comes from which word?
Shuilongyin West Lake Nostalgia
"Shili Lotus, Guizi" comes from Chen's "Shuilongyin West Lake Nostalgia" in Song Dynasty: "The first state in Southeast China, the West Lake has been full of beautiful people since ancient times. Near the pavilions on the embankment, there are pavilions for painting boats and tourists singing. Shili Lotus, Sanqiu Guizi, and four green mountains. Being a hero for a hundred years, forget it, and be determined for life. "
Hangzhou is the first state in the southeast of China, and the West Lake has many beautiful lakes and mountains since ancient times. There are terraces, pavilions, painted boats on the lake, and tourists are singing and dancing everywhere. Ten-mile lotus flowers reflect the sun like fire, and Gui Xiang, Sanqiu, is refreshing, surrounded by beautiful green hills. Over the past hundred years, people have been intoxicated with the West Lake, making some heroes who once advocated anti-gold indulge in pleasure and forget their ambitions in life.
Poetry appreciation
"The first state in the southeast, the West Lake has been beautiful since ancient times." It evokes nostalgic thoughts. Big place suddenly enveloped, full of momentum. "Ten-mile Lotus, Sanqiu Guizi", with a large number of words "four mountains and beautiful eyes", outlines the characteristics of the West Lake scenery.
"Everything turns to be different" summarizes the vicissitudes of the Southern Song Dynasty destroyed by the Yuan Dynasty. "Luxury pushes mountains, and Tianwu moves water to cultivate mulberry fields." This is the idea of facing the scenery of the West Lake. Finally, although the country is dead, patriotism is still a feeling tied to the chest.
The poet's brushwork lingered between nostalgia and injury to the present and created this romantic word. Wandering on the edge of fantasy and reality. The brushwork is close, the expression is dripping and hearty, and the writing is generous and tragic.