Then, let's talk about this talented woman Zhang in the Song Dynasty.
Zhang, the word Ruoqiong, is a layman. She has read many poetry books since she was a child, and she is a woman with high IQ. Although she was a daughter, her literary attainments were no less than those of outstanding male poets in the literary world at that time. Why do you say that? In fact, most talented women have a certain literary talent, but the poems written are somewhat boudoir-like, and they still feel a little lacking in atmosphere when reading. However, Zhang's work style is not limited to these, with a wide range of subjects, and she can flexibly use her own work style, which is better than other talented women.
In her poems, there are not only children's affairs, but also scenic adventures and even hatred for the army. It can be seen that she is an extraordinary talented woman. Even Li Qingzhao, who keeps pace with her, is slightly inferior to her.
However, it is such an extraordinary woman who is "poetic and pretentious" and has only gone through 27 spring and autumn periods. Her short life is full of pain and frustrations, and the source of pain is that love is not allowed: she only loves one person in her life. After the death of her relatives, she fell ill and struggled for several years. Finally, she passed away.
Many people say that Zhang's love story is just like butterfly lovers's. The plot is too sad and full of sadness. It's obvious that two people in two of a kind still can't be together forever. Later, Liang Shanbo died of illness, and Zhu Yingtai fell in love in order not to be separated from him. Finally, they all turned into butterflies, hoping to be together and gave us a beautiful and heartbreaking love swan song. "
In fact, apart from the fantasy plot of "become a butterfly", this is an identical love story, so everyone also calls this spoony man and woman "Song Yang Liang Zhu".
Let her love this man all her life. His name is Shen Heng, a knowledgeable and handsome Shu Lang. Zhang and Shen are family friends, and their relationship has always been very close. Mrs. Shen happened to be happy when Mrs. Zhang was pregnant. Ten months later, Zhang He was born on the same day. The two families marveled: "What a fate!"
Zhang often plays with him and likes to be his sidekick. She followed him from time to time, observing his every move. She just thinks that Brother Shen is handsome and speaks softly to herself. In fact, Shen Heng also likes this little girl very much. When they play together, Shen Heng always makes her more and is especially gentle with her.
In fact, Zhang is not an anthomaniac. Besides loving Brother Shen, she also likes to study poetry. As an official, Shen Fu thinks it is a good thing for his daughter to have such hobbies. Even for a daughter, reading more books is not a bad thing. Similarly, like Zhang, he showed great interest in those poems, because he was born in a scholarly family and his ancestors also won the top prize. Under such a good family style, he naturally became a smart and talented person.
At the age of fifteen, Zhang He got married under the arrangement of his parents. The reason for the marriage between the two families is: "Seeing that they are similar in age and have the same interests, there is always endless talk together. Plus, the two families are family friends and know each other very well. It can be said that they are suitable. " So for the two families, such a good marriage can't find the second one with lanterns.
After knowing the good news, Zhang hid in the room and secretly smiled, and soon her cheeks became red. She likes being with Shen Heng very much. I heard that as long as she is married, she can follow Shen Heng aboveboard every day, and she doesn't need to pay attention to those gossips anymore, because they are husband and wife. After the marriage was settled, Zhang He's relationship got closer.
Compared with before, there is a little more trust and understanding between these two people, because they can feel that the other person is the one who will accompany them for a lifetime.
-"Ten Purple Bags of Sweet Boudoir"
This is a love poem embroidered on the sachet given by Zhang.
When a talented woman falls in love, it is natural to write some love poems for her lover, even Zhang is no exception. In order to buy a present for Shen Lang, this time she spent some time sewing a sachet and embroidered a poem on it to express her love. Zhang has two maids, Zi E and Shuang E, who are also very talented. Unlike other people's maids, Er Maid often delivers books to Shen Yi and Yu Niang.
Unfortunately, Shen Heng's parents died, his family was depressed, and his family was in decline. Moreover, due to the fate of Song Yun, Shen Heng has no intention of becoming famous. With the deepening of their contacts, Zhang found that they were somewhat different from ordinary men.
Everyone else is eager to be the first to achieve success, but Shen Heng doesn't want to get tired of fame. He just wants to spend his life freely, so he never pays attention to these things. However, Zhang doesn't mind this. She believes that everyone has the right to pursue the life he wants. He doesn't like fame and fortune, which doesn't affect the feelings between two people.
However, just because Zhang doesn't mind doesn't mean that Zhang has no opinion.
The Zhang family is an official family. They think that Shen Heng is brilliant and talented as an official. Now, Shen Heng suddenly has no intention of becoming famous. Although he was born in a scholarly family, the Shenyang family is not as good as the next generation. When he came to Shen Yi, he not only didn't care about his reputation, but also didn't want to do better. The Zhang family had the idea of returning this marriage and planned to change to a better son-in-law. In a few days, Zhang was called by his parents many times.
Although her parents said that they were just chatting casually, Zhang, who was clever, saw the meaning of her parents testing her. She told her parents that she must marry Shen Yi. Whether this person pursues fame or not, whether he is rich or poor, she is willing to be his wife Shen. Zhang wrote a poem to her parents to show her determination to marry him:
-"Double Yan Li"
But the Zhang family still disagreed with this marriage. Over time, Shen Heng also felt Zhang Fu and Zhang Mu's dissatisfaction with him. Obviously, Zhang Fu and Zhang Mu used to be very kind to him, but now they are indifferent. He soon realized that marrying Zhang was an ambitious move, but his ambition was not fame. He didn't want to be an official. What can he do?
Later, Zhang Fu was more than I could bear, and gave Shen Yi an ultimatum:
It means: "If you still want to marry Zhang, you must get fame, otherwise nothing will happen." Shen Heng wants to be more respectful to Zhang Fuhe and more gentle and considerate to Zhang. Maybe this marriage can go smoothly. Without Cheng Xiang, all these efforts are in vain. Only Zhang Can Gao Jia, who was recognized as famous, saw him.
Finally, I made a compromise for my love with Zhang.
His compromise is not afraid of the pressure from Zhang's father and mother, but he hopes to give Zhang a bright future on his own, so that their love can also be recognized and blessed by everyone. On balance, I decided to bid farewell to Zhang temporarily and go to Beijing to take the imperial examination. He wants to hand over a satisfactory answer sheet to the Zhang family.
When Zhang learned that this decision had been made, it was mixed. She didn't expect to tell her parents many times, but it's still not worth Shen Yi's reassuring decision. In fact, under the compromise of Shen Heng, their love can also have a good result, but she is particularly distressed by Shen Heng. Shen Heng wouldn't have changed herself if it wasn't for herself.
This time, Shen Heng went to Beijing to take the exam, and she was about to face a different situation. Thought of this, very reluctant to zhang. Comfort Zhang. He will definitely be admitted to fame and marry her back to Shenyang. From then on, she no longer had to endure the pain of separation. Zhang Yuniang nodded tearfully. When we parted, Zhang looked at her lover until she was farther and farther away. She couldn't help but shed tears and wrote a sad poem:
-"Ancient Separation"
After leaving for a long time, Zhang Yue missed him more and more, thinking that this was the first time he had been separated from his lover for so long. She really wants to know whether Shen Heng is doing well in Beijing and has not enough to eat. For a time, she was worried that Shen Heng's head hanging beam and thread-piercing would do too much harm to her body, and she was also worried that all kinds of unexpected situations would happen in Beijing.
Not seeing Sanqiu for a day. After leaving, Yu Niang missed Shen Lang even more, and his lovesickness became a disease. There are three chapters in the poem "Top of the Mountain":
Soon, he added another word:
Zhang can hardly remember how many days she hasn't seen it. Because of lovesickness, her face always looks unhappy, and her parents can't help but feel distressed when they see it. However, in order for her daughter to spend the rest of her life in peace, she must be forced to help Shen Heng.
On the other hand, Shen Heng is studying hard. Although he had no intention of becoming famous in the past, he was well-read enough. Becoming famous is not difficult. This time, in order to marry Zhang, he must go all out. With his efforts, the road to the imperial examination was almost unimpeded, and he showed a talent that people can't be underestimated at a young age.
Later, becoming the first place was full of infinite scenery. In the Southern Song Dynasty, when Xian Chunxin was still young, that is, 127 1 year, he was the second at the age of 22.
The good news that Shen Heng became the first place soon spread to his hometown, causing a sensation in the whole city. After learning the news, Zhang Gaoxing was at a loss for words. After waiting for three years, she finally got the desired result. Through Shen Heng's efforts, their love was finally blessed by their parents. Now Zhang is no longer melancholy or sad. She will happily wait for Shen Heng to come back and wait for him to marry herself back to Shenyang.
However, I feel a little strange that I didn't wait for Shen Yi to come back. Therefore, the Zhang family quickly sent servants to inquire about this matter. This inquiry turned out that Shen Heng fell ill because of excessive anxiety and cold infection. Therefore, he failed to fulfill his promise and became the number one marriage partner at the fastest speed.
After learning the news, I felt Zhang's bolt from the blue. One second, she was happy to celebrate for him, and the next, how did such sad news come?
Shen Heng, who is sick, is lying in bed. Her face has lost her former look and her body is very weak. At this moment, the servant said, "Zhang wrote it." Shen Yi opened the letter trembling, and the lady's beautiful handwriting came into view. The content of the letter is: "I am not even a gentleman, I would rather die in the same hole!" " I want to be with him all my life. If you leave first, I'll be buried with you. In this case, no one can separate us. "
It is said that men don't flick when they have tears, but Shen Yi still shed tears. It's not that he doesn't understand Zhang's deep affection and heavy righteousness, but it comes once in a blue moon. Even if he can't give her the happiness she wants, he still failed her.
On his deathbed, Shen Heng dragged his weak body and wrote the last poem:
Later, the bad news of her death spread to Zhang Er, and she almost fainted, which was a fatal blow to her. She was in tears: "We didn't get married, didn't get together, and didn't realize our wish to have children. Why did God take Shen Lang away at a young age without saying hello? " After Shen Heng's death, Yu Niang was determined to observe this festival and wrote a poem:
-"Crying Shen Sheng"
After that, Zhang wanted to die for him and set foot on the road with him. Zhang Fu and Zhang Mu quickly stopped her.
Lost Zhang Zai has become a crybaby all day. Parents are looking forward to her coming out early and facing life positively. What parents don't know, however, is that her heart has been dying since the day she lost Shen Lang.
In fact, Zhang doesn't know that there are many good men in the world, but for her, there is only one partner she is willing to spend her life with. No matter how good another man is, it has nothing to do with her.
With the passage of time, Zhang's thoughts only increased, and those endless sorrows slowly hollowed out her body. Six years after his death and two years after Song Jingyan's death, that is, the Lantern Festival in 1277, Zhang died of grief at the age of 28.
Even the two little maids who waited on her died one after another in the near future, and even the parrot that Jade Niang usually loved to play died of grief, which caused her family to cry.
It was also at this time that Zhang Fu and Zhang Mu realized how determined their daughter was. Therefore, my parents are very sorry for what they have done. If they don't push too hard, a good wedding won't become a funeral.
However, in order to fulfill this sincere and sincere lover, Zhang's parents finally discussed that burying him together was the last thing parents could do, just to let them meet on the road of death.
After that, they also buried the second maid with the parrot. Shen Heng and Yu Niang sit in the middle, Zi E and Shuang E sit on the left, and the parrot sits on the right. Therefore, people call this tomb group "parrot's tomb". There is a well named "Blue Snow Spring" dug in front of the tomb, and two "Wen Zhen shrines" are built high behind the tomb, and the inscription "Wen Zhen Eternity" is engraved at the door.
Zhang was not only unlucky before his death, but also after his death. Although she "has a soft spot for one person, she has been faithful for thousands of years." But little known; His two-volume Lanxue Collection has long been unknown. "It will appear in the world in 300 years." It was not until the Chenghua and Hongzhi years of the Ming Dynasty that Wang Zhaoli, a Yi nationality, spread praise and her deeds began to appear in front of the world.
Tang Guizhang commented on Zhang's experience and personality: "Her short life experience is more tragic than Zhu's. For the couple's funeral, Zhu is sad, and she is a pair of lovers who can't be married, and she has eternal hatred ... Her loyalty and filial piety festival is not only more than that of ordinary women, but also with Zhu! "
Everyone who has heard of Yu Niang's love tragedy will sigh. Meng Chengshun, a famous playwright in the early Qing Dynasty, donated money for him, set up a shrine to worship him at the back of his tomb, and wrote two episodes of 35% discount zaju "The Tomb of Sanqing Parrot in Zhang Gui", which enabled Zhang's story to spread, and once spread far and wide overseas, far and wide to exotic Japan. Even Zhang He's love has touched countless Japanese.
If Shen Heng doesn't die, talented people and beautiful women may be able to cling to each other. What a happy ending. Or, with Shen Heng gone, Yu Niang can be strong enough to live for Shen Lang. In this case, she will leave more works for future generations. It's a pity that "full of talents enter Dongjiang water, and life is naturally infatuated. This complaint has nothing to do with romantic affairs!"