The poet is a rural woman, and the natural scenery around the countryside is familiar to her every day. When a poet touches something, he sings. The third chapter "Mulberry leaves flourish first and then fall" is a metaphor for the happiness of young and beautiful girls at their first marriage. The fourth chapter "Mulberry has fallen, but it has fallen yellow" is also a metaphor for the haggard face of abandoned wife and the pain of being abandoned. The third chapter "I don't want to eat mulberries" is a metaphor, which means two sentences: "I don't want to take care of women." The sixth chapter's "qi has a shore, but wet has a plate" is inversely proportional, and the change of heart is boundless and unpredictable. All these have played a positive role in shaping the image, highlighting the theme and strengthening the ideological significance of poetry.
2. Contrastive expression skills
This is due to the reflection of realistic contradictions in people's minds. There are two forms: 1. Syntactic contrast, such as "if a woman is unhappy, a scholar will do his best." "The scholar's heart is still to be said;" If a woman is lazy, don't tell her. "This is the contrast between scholars and women. The contrast between Mulberry Not Falling and Mulberry Falling, and the contrast between Not Seeing Re-entry and Seeing Re-entry all set off each other, and achieved good results in shaping images and expressing feelings. 2. Before and after the contrast, such as Meng, before marriage is "laughing and cursing", after marriage is "as for violence. "Different attitudes set off each other before and after, depicting the essence of hypocrisy.
3 Metonymy rhetoric
Poetry is thinking in images, not abstract preaching. We should use concrete things to express abstract artistic conception. The language of images can easily stimulate readers' imagination and enhance the charm of poetry. The poet of "Mang" represents Mang by "re-entering" the place where Mang lives, and "total angle" represents childhood. Look into the distance and express your love through the wall. The briber moved to the table and lived together by car, and returned to China with the "seven waters of Tang Tang, a curtain coat". "Three years old" for many years, "two or three" for many years. This is the same reason that the poet of picking Wei used "willow" instead of spring and "rain and snow frost" instead of winter. The language received is meaningful and thought-provoking.
Four truth rhetoric
Chen Wangdao's "The Origin of Rhetoric" said: "Topping really means using the end of the previous sentence as the beginning of the next sentence, so that the ends of adjacent sentences are connected together. There is a kind of rhetoric that is interesting." This rhetoric is common in songs. This may be due to the collective singing method, word of mouth, this singing method and that singing method are interrelated and easy to remember a sentence pattern. Such as "exchange cloth for silk, bandits for silk", "I look forward to the resumption of customs, but I don't see the resumption of customs", "I don't care about scholars, but I am worried about them", "I will grow old with my children and always complain about others" and "I don't think about it, but I don't think about it" are all true sentences in the poem "Self-protection". Not all the re-elected words are at the beginning of the sentence, but some of them have the same function in the sentence, all of which are to strengthen the musicality of the poem.
2. "Fu, Bi, Xing" is the expression of Guan Ju. This is a fairy tale poem, and the whole poem is personified. 4. heming used the rhetorical device of contrast. Throughout the whole story, it is lyrical through metaphor.