First of all, the introduction of the poem:
A word and a half will lead to mystery. Why use thousands of Dan books? If people are not tired of shape, they will see Luotian in front of them. Judging from Bai Yuchan's On Revealing the Secret of Entrance, in the tea ceremony in Bai Yuchan, tea is the embodiment of Taoism, the thoroughfare of immortals and the unity of heaven and man.
In the tea ceremony in Bai Yuchan, it seems that with the fragrance of tea, the soul is floating, as if it were integrated into the world. As he said in "He Wen Lin Wen pian", heaven and earth have the same root as me, and everything is the same with me.
Secondly, the author introduces:
Bai Yuchan, formerly known as Ge Changgeng, whose real name is Bai Zuo and whose real name is Hai Qiongzi, is Mr. Zi Qing. He is a native of Shangcun Village, Xianwu, Wuxuan Capital, Qiongshan County, and his ancestral home is Minqing, Fujian. Taoist priest in the Southern Song Dynasty, one of the five ancestors of the Southern Sect of the Golden Dan School, an inner alchemist and poet.
Bai Yuchan lost his father at the age of six, and was able to write poetry at the age of seven. At the age of 65,438+02, he failed in the imperial examination and gradually hated official career. 65,438+06 years old, traveling far away from home, earning his own living in Danzhou Songlinling. At the age of 23, he traveled across the ocean alone to seek advice from all parts of the mainland, covering half of China. After settling down in Zhi Zhi, Wuyishan, he studied under Chen Nan, the fourth ancestor of Nanzong, and gained his best Taoist skills. When he met a real person in Limushan, he was instructed by his teacher to teach him the mysterious and tiring tactic of acupoint injection.
Bai Yuchan read widely all his life. He is good at calligraphy, cursive script is flying like a dragon and snake, and he is good at drawing bamboo stones and figures. The figures in Mei and Zhu are lifelike. He also writes poems with clear pronunciation and mellow voice. His four-line poem "Early Spring" has been included in traditional masterpieces.
Third, cultural introduction:
The most famous existing calligraphy works in Bai Yuchan are the six regular script of Xian Lu Feng collected by Shanghai Museum and the cursive script of Tian Lang Qi Qing collected by Palace Museum. Look at his regular script, which is well written. The characters are vigorous, the structure is strange, and the brushwork is vigorous, which combines Yan's bones with the lofty, leisurely and flexible, strange and clever.
The cursive poem "The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival" is full of floating fairy spirit and rippling with a clear and ethereal look. There seems to be clear smoke around the main hall, and there are empty valleys and floating clouds outside the cave. His brushwork is far less than immortal, and his composition is close to stone, which is the first in cursive writing in Ming Dynasty. He was an outstanding calligrapher in the Southern Song Dynasty and the earliest poet and painter with written records in Wu Qiong.