Part I: Basic knowledge and accumulation and application (45 points)
First, fill in the words according to the content of the text to see who writes correctly and beautifully. (5 points)
1. The past days, like smoke, were scattered by the breeze, such as (), and were lost by Chu Yang ().
2. In ancient China, a writer named Sima Qian said, (), ().
second, choose the correct pronunciation with the added words. (4 points)
bow payment (zhu? Ji m: o) wandering (hu? hu? I) Noisy (hu? Huā) turn (zhu? Nzhu m: n) Chair
Introduction (h? Ng kēng) Gao Ge Mo (m? Mā) flat combustion (l? n r? N) burn Dai (d m: I t? I) family
3. Write in good order as required. (2 points)
? Endure? * * * There is a pen, and the fifth pen is; ? Box? * * * pen, the last one is.
fourth, complete the following idioms. (6 points)
() Good () Virtue () Knowing () () At the end of this book ()
() Land Secretary () See () () Cape
5. Fill in the brackets in the sentence to show your appreciation. (5 points)
1. The statue of Zhan Tianyou was built, which attracted many tourists here ().
2. People are watching the wonderful performance of the top bowl boy in the open-air theater of Shanghai World.
3. When astronauts roam in space () the earth, they give out heartfelt admiration.
4. At the flag-raising ceremony, we () raised the five-star red flag Ran Ran.
5. When Premier Zhou reviewed the manuscript, he didn't forget it once, but thought while reading it.
6. Write sentences as required. (4 points)
1. The author of Fanka was written by Russian writer Chekhov. (modify the sick sentence)
2. The artists of Tibetan opera sing on the floor, without curtains, lights and props, as long as they are accompanied by drums and cymbals. (imitate sentences with dotted words)
7. Fill in the blanks according to what you have learned. (19 points)
1. Fill in the blanks according to the text. (9 points)
(1) Except for one year old in firecrackers.
(2) bitter sweet potato.
(3) Playing autumn is also a good player who knows the country well. The meaning of this sentence is:
(4) What folk customs do we have on Dragon Boat Festival? List two.
(5) Both reading and writing should try to figure out the expression of articles. Some of the articles we have studied this semester are metaphorical, such as 《 There are fore and aft care, such as ""; There are sharp contrasts and suggestive endings, such as ""; Others illustrate a point with concrete facts, such as "".
2. multiple-choice questions, fill in the correct serial number in brackets. (5 points)
(1), the shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. ()
A Excuse me, where is the restaurant? B Excuse me, where is the restaurant? C Excuse me, where is the restaurant?
(2) Open my door and sit on my bed. ()
A west east b south north c east west
(3) where is my wife and my son? Little sorrow on their face., yet crazily I pack my books and poems. In the poem? Wife? Refers to ().
A address for a woman after a man and a woman get married. B refers to the wife and son c daughter-in-law
(4) the water is eye-catching, and the mountain is gathering eyebrows. This poem uses the rhetorical device of ().
A metaphor b personification c exaggeration
(5) The sentence with typo in the following poem is ().
A hangs straight on Yun Fan and squeezes into the sea. B It should be that Chang 'e throws her hand at person C and looks at her with tears, but she is speechless and choked.
3. It is recommended to read Old Things in the South of the City, and fill in the serial number of the correct answer. (5 points)
(1) Old Things in the South of the City is dedicated to (). Who is she? China's daughter, China's wife and China's mother? .
A mother Lin Huang Aizhen, Ms. B Lan, Aunt C Song Ma
(2) The following statement is true (multiple choices are allowed)
A "Old Stories in the South of the City" is an autobiographical collection of short stories set in Lin Haiyin's life from 7 to 13 years old. B "Old Stories in the South of the City" is a children's novel. C "The author is a Taiwan Province woman writer Lin Haiyin
(3)"
A Beijing b Shanghai c Tianjin
(4) Xiuzhen? Xiaoguizi? There is a piece (a) on the back.
A Qing Ji B Sarcoma C Scar
(5) "Daddy's Flowers Fall" implies that Daddy is seriously ill and will die. () (multiple choice)
I don't know when the oleander next to A hung down several branches, and it was very unseemly.
B I seem to be afraid of catching up with something. C dad's flowers were trampled by donkeys.
Part II: Reading Comprehension (35 points)
(1) Memories of 16 years ago (excerpt)
? What? Dad! ? I stared and asked my father.
? Nothing, don't be afraid. Star, come with me and have a look outside. ?
Father unhurriedly took out a small pistol from the drawer and walked out. I followed him closely, walked out of the house and temporarily hid in a secluded hut.
after a while, there was a heavy sound of leather shoes outside. My heart beat violently and I looked at my father with horrible eyes.
? Don't let one go! ? There was a rough roar outside the window, and gendarmes in gray uniforms and boots, detectives in plain clothes and policemen in black uniforms swarmed in and filled the small room. They surrounded us like a group of demons. Each of them was holding a pistol, pointing the gun at my father and me. Among the military and police, I found Yan Zhensan, a workmate who was arrested a few days ago. He had a rope tied to his arm and was pulled by a fat plainclothes detective.
1. imitate the expression of the sentences with curves in the text, and use? Crowd in? Write a sentence.
2. From the word (), we can see that my father is very calm and calm. (1 point)
3. Find out the sentences (two places) that describe my great panic and fear, and draw them with horizontal lines. (4 points)
4. Find the anaphora of the following sentences from the text and draw them with curves. (2 points)
Workmate Yan Zhensan went shopping early in the morning and didn't come back until the night.
(2) Cat, cat
What's the cat's name? Uncle cat? . In our hometown, uncle is not necessarily your respectful name. What do we call ghosts? Uncle ghost? , call the thief? Uncle thief? . So cats may as well be called? Uncle cat? . About a special and eye-catching person, he can be called uncle sarcastically.
this cat is really special and eye-catching. My daughter likes it best. Sometimes she is writing a manuscript, and suddenly Uncle Cat jumps on the desk and faces her, sitting squarely on the manuscript paper. She couldn't bear to be expelled, so she put down her pen and played with it for a while. Sometimes it actually rolled up and fell asleep on the manuscript paper, and its body was like a pile of cow dung, just filled with a manuscript paper. One day, a rare guest came. I sit tight and concentrate on it. ? I've heard a lot about you? ，? How dare you? There is a drama. Suddenly Uncle Cat jumped on the low table and sniffed the sleeves of the distinguished guests. I feel too abrupt and want to get rid of it. The honored guest caressed its back and praised it: What a nice cat! ? The conversation turned to the cat, and the tense performance turned into a happy chat. Later, I held uncle cat away and put it on the ground, hoping that it would go so that we could finish the scene. Soon after, Uncle Cat suddenly jumped behind the sofa, quickly climbed up the back of the distinguished guest and sat squarely on the back of the distinguished guest's neck! This distinguished guest is burly, with a rather hunched back. When sitting and drinking tea, Uncle Cat looks like a hillside, and it is not difficult to climb it. At this time, I saw a majestic cat's head above the face of heavenly god blesses the people, a distinguished guest. It's really beautiful to draw! I yelled at Uncle Cat's rudeness in a master's tone and got up to catch the cat. But the honored guest waved his hand to stop him, lowered his head, made the hillside flat, and made Uncle Cat sit comfortably. So good, why should I be the master of killing the scenery? So the relationship between subject and object became close and the friendship deepened.
1. Make sentences with the following words. (2 points)
eye-catching:
2. What does the author call a yellow cat? Uncle Huang? What is the reason? (2 points)
3. In the process of receiving distinguished guests,? Uncle cat? What role did the appearance of? Draw a line in the passage. (two places, 3 points)
4. Read the essay carefully, feel the life interest written by the author and fill in the blanks. (7 points)
(1)? Uncle cat? When my daughter is writing a manuscript, sometimes she sleeps on the manuscript paper, as if (), just () is full of manuscript paper.
(2) When receiving distinguished guests? Me? (), (), mouth say? I've heard a lot about you? 、? How dare you? This scene is called () by the author.
(3) In Uncle Cat's view, the back of the distinguished guest is a (), while in the author's view, the scene of () is like a beautiful painting.
5. Please draw a stick figure in the margin in combination with the sentences that draw curves in the text. (2 points)
(3) Mogao Grottoes
Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are a pearl in the northwest of the motherland. She is located in the embrace of Sanwei Mountain and Mingsha Mountain in Gansu Province, surrounded by sand dunes, and 492 caves are arranged like a honeycomb on the broken ridges and steep cliffs.
More than 2, colored sculptures are preserved in the Mogao Grottoes. These colored sculptures have distinct personalities and different expressions. There are kind-hearted bodhisattvas, majestic kings, and strong and brave lux. There is a reclining Buddha, which is 16 meters long. He lies on his side, his eyes closed slightly and his expression is serene. Seeing this lifelike colored sculpture, all visitors are amazed.
The Mogao Grottoes not only have exquisite colored sculptures, but also have more than 45, square meters of magnificent murals. The content of murals is rich and colorful, including recording Buddhist stories, depicting images of gods and buddhas, reflecting folk life and depicting natural scenery. Among them, the most striking thing is the hundreds of flying. Flying in the sky on murals, some with flower baskets on their arms, picking flowers; Some embrace the pipa and gently pluck the silver string; Some hang upside down and fall from the sky; Some ribbons float and travel all over the sky; Some spread their arms and dance? Looking at these exquisite murals is like walking into a splendid art palace.
Is there a small cave in the Mogao Grottoes? Tibetan sutra cave There used to be more than 6, ancient Chinese scriptures, documents, silk paintings, embroidery and bronze statues in the cave. Due to the corruption and incompetence of the Qing dynasty, a large number of precious cultural relics were plundered by imperialists. The only remaining scrolls are now displayed in the Forbidden City in Beijing.
The Mogao Grottoes are world-famous art treasures, and every painted sculpture and mural here is the crystallization of the wisdom of the working people in ancient China.
1. this paper introduces the contents of (), () and () in the Mogao grottoes with the structure of (), among which the second and third natural sections are the structure of (). (5 points)
2. Draw the central sentence of this article with horizontal lines. (2 points)
3. The sentences with curves in the text play the role of (). (1 point)
4. There are many symmetrical sentences in the text, with concise language and catchy reading. Please copy a sentence. (2 marks)
Part III: Exercise (3 marks)
Please choose one of the following two topics and write an exercise. Not less than 4 words.
1. Material: Once upon a time, a father and son lived in a mountain village and planted an orchard. After his father fell ill, his son relaxed and hated work, and the orchard gradually became barren. When the old man died, he called his son to bed and told him: I have a jar of gold buried in the orchard. My son was about to ask where it was buried, but the old man swallowed his breath.
requirements: what will happen next? Please expand your imagination according to the above materials, and continue to make up a reasonable story with a self-made title (without copying the above materials). Pay attention to the use of a variety of descriptive techniques.
2. Take My Ideal as the topic, write clearly what your ideal is, why you have such an ideal, and how to realize it.