A world classic speech commemorating the achievements of proletarian revolutionary writers "In memory of Gorky"

Speech in memory of Gorky (alexei nikolayevich tolstoy1June 20, 936) Gorky is an artist who can profoundly and accurately reflect the revolutionary historical era, and Lenin is the creator who can lead mankind to establish a world of great harmony. Great men in history will not have two dates: birthdays and hospital beds, but only one date: their birthdays. In this ancient square, the people have been creating a country for themselves for thousands of years and establishing the highest form of state system for the masses. We are gathered here to put this writer's urn in the grave of a celebrity, which belongs not only to our country, but also to the people of the world. The artist Gorky's birthday was in the 1990s. In the wonderful depths of his soul, the young Peter Skov Gorky accumulated all the explosive forces of the pre-revolutionary era: all the humiliation of the humiliated and oppressed people, all the painful expectations, and all those who could not find a way out. For others, he felt the taste of the dark fortress under the fists of the bourgeoisie, ordinary citizens and police. He fought crazily more than once, single-handedly fighting against many people and protecting the insulted and oppressed. In this way, in the 1990s, this tall, thin, slightly hunched boy with blue eyes, with a brave and enthusiastic heart, launched a rebellion in that terrible era of oppression, tension and lifelessness. He said that anyone who has a living heart should crush the insensitivity of this evil ordinary citizen, go into the vast space and light a bonfire of free life! With powerful brushstrokes, he eagerly and affectionately sketched the face of the stupid beast of the exploiting class. This is a greedy face of Russia painted with gloomy oil paints, please enjoy it! I still remember the huge explosion that shocked the whole world when I was a child. Decadent but seemingly enduring bourgeois life has opened a gap, and people will fly there as long as they have a beating heart. No matter in which era, Gorky's name is always spread all over the world. He is the pioneer of the revolution and the petrel of the revolution. The closeness to Lenin encouraged his resistance, which made his art move towards the specific goals clearly marked. His close relationship with Stalin encouraged him to work: in addition to his personal creation, he was also responsible for completing the important and arduous task of leading Soviet literature. He actively and tirelessly led Soviet literature to the height of the world. He led Soviet literature in a unique way, that is, realistic, cultural, true, widely and profoundly aware of all the diversity of our Soviet life. Lenin's formula is his leadership thought: "The efforts made to understand the essence of * * * have saved us from sticking to the rules. The road taken by Soviet literature is to understand our complex, creative, developing and unprecedented life as deeply and accurately as possible. The immortal Gorky once defended and still defends this effort. Comrades, we don't use funeral marches, but greet great artists with victory songs of life. He lives with us and continues to help us lift the torch of Soviet art higher and higher with his inexhaustible words. Gorky will always live in our hearts and in our works! Alexei nikolayevich tolstoy, born on February 29th, 882 at/kloc-0, died on February 23rd, 945 at/kloc-0, was introduced by the publisher of Mourning Gorky. He is a Russian writer who spans two historical periods of Russia and the Soviet Union. He is good at depicting large-scale mass scenes, arranging complex plot structures and shaping various types of characters. He is recognized as a master of Russian literature. Tolstoy was born into a noble family in Samara. 190 1 Entering Petersburg Institute of Technology and then dropping out of school are all descriptions of the economic bankruptcy and spiritual degradation of Russian aristocratic landlords. These works were not successful because the author did not completely get rid of the influence of symbolism. After the outbreak of World War I, he went to the front as a war correspondent and went to England and France (19 16). He has written some essays, feature stories, novels and plays about war, such as A Feature Message on the Road (19 15) and the short story Beautiful Lady (65438). These works show that his thoughts and feelings are beginning to approach the people. Tolstoy warmly welcomed the February Revolution of 19 17, but did not understand the socialist revolution that followed in October. Out of confusion and fear, he left the motherland in the autumn of 19 18, went into exile in Paris, and moved to Berlin in 192 1 year. The nostalgia for his motherland during his exile led him to write an autobiographical novella, The Childhood of Nikita (1920- 1922). He also wrote Two Sisters (1922), which is the first part of the trilogy "The Course of Suffering", and completed the novel Arida (1922- 1923). Tolstoy broke with Belarus on 1922 and returned to Moscow the following year. From 1923, Tolstoy's creative life began a new stage. At first, he wrote a series of excellent works criticizing capitalist society, such as the short story A Mirage (1924), The Alliance of Five (1925) and the long satirical novel The Adventures of Nie Tsolov or Epicurus. Science fiction novel "Hyperbolic Body of Engineer Garin" (1925- 1927) and novel "Blue City" reflecting modern life (1925). The last two books in the trilogy, The Course of Suffering,1918 (1927-1928) and Dark Morning (1940-194/kloc). 1945 died on February 23rd. Tolstoy's main works include Lyrics, the first book of poetry (1907), which the author thinks is a "decadent" work. The second collection of poems "Behind the Blue River" (19 1 1) and the collection of fairy tales "The Story of the Magpie" (19 10) show that the author tries to get rid of the influence of symbolism and inherit the tradition of Russian folk literature and realism. Short stories on the Left Bank of the Volga River (19 10), novels Weird Man (191) and Lame Master (19/kloc-0). These works were not successful because the author did not completely get rid of the influence of symbolism. After the outbreak of World War I, he went to the front as a war correspondent and went to England and France (19 16). He has written some essays, feature stories, novels and plays about war, such as A Feature Message on the Road (19 15) and the short story Beautiful Lady (65438). And the scripts Swallow (19 16), Devil (19 16) and Flower of Evil Deeds (19 17). 19 18, a Tolstoy went abroad, lived in Paris and Berlin, wrote the autobiographical novel "Nikita's childhood" (1920- 1922), and began to write the first "Two Sisters" of "The Course of Suffering". Since then, he has successively completed Cereals (1937), Ivan the Terrible (1942- 1943), The Last Two Books of Suffering Course, and1918 (/. During the Great Patriotic War, he also wrote a collection of political essays "Motherland" (194 1), a historical drama "Ivan the Terrible" (1942- 1943) and a collection of short stories "The Story of Ivan the Terrible" (/kloc- The Course of Suffering is the representative work of A Tolstoy, which lasted for 20 years from conception to completion. Two Sisters, the first part of the trilogy, takes the protagonist's personal fate as the main line, reflects his personal feelings about the times and has the characteristics of "family life" novels. Russian society was in turmoil from the eve of the First World War to the eve of the October Revolution, but the four protagonists, as typical Russian bourgeois intellectuals, were addicted to personal love and stayed out of social struggle, and their lives were very empty. The second novel 19 18 began to turn to epic description. The author shows the fate of the characters on the huge historical picture of the civil war. In that stormy era, the personal lives of the four protagonists all suffered misfortune, but some found the revolutionary truth in the struggle, and some are still struggling to explore. The last novel, Dark Morning, describes the heroic struggle of the Soviet people against foreign meddlers and white bandit troops in the same broad background around 19 19, and the four protagonists also turned to revolution after tempering. They met again in Moscow and listened to Lenin's report on the electrification plan together. The novel heralds a happy and sunny day after the "dark morning". The title of the novel is taken from the Russian classic "The Suffering Course of the Virgin Mary", which reveals that intellectuals will have a way out and happiness only if they combine with Russia. In the author's words, his "suffering course" is also the process of intellectuals "losing their motherland and regaining her". The novel extensively describes the life in Russia during the historical turning point of the collapse of the old world and the birth of the new world, truly shows the historic victory of the Bolshevik Party leading the Russian people, and emphatically shows the tortuous road of Russian intellectuals gradually moving towards revolution in the test of blood and fire in the great era. This novel is also an artistic reflection of the author's long and complicated spiritual exploration. The novel has simple language, vivid plot, delicate psychological description and epic structure. Peter the Great is a novel, which mainly describes Peter the Great's life achievements and contributions to Russia, and shows the magnificent life picture and historical events of Russia in the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Speech in memory of Gorky was Tolstoy's eulogy at Gorky's memorial service in Moscow's Red Square on June 20th. 1936.