Chen Pengnian was one of the central traffic policemen who participated in the Long March and died on the way. Engaged in special work in Shanghai in his early years, he is an old party member who has been tried and tested on the traffic line. According to the instructions of the Central Transportation Bureau, the top secret traffic station "Huafu electrical materials Factory" was established in Shantou on 193 1 and served as the stationmaster. He is a burly boss of the honorary electrical materials factory.
Later, he was transferred to the State Political Security Bureau of the Central Soviet Area to be responsible for defending traffic. During this period, gold was secretly escorted to Shanghai from the Central Soviet Area for many times, which provided a lot of working funds for the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the later temporary Central Committee and Shanghai Bureau. The Party Central Committee scrimped and saved, and used these funds to buy a batch of electronic communication equipment, medical equipment and medicines, which were transported back to the Central Soviet Area through the central red traffic line, thus solving the shortage of strategic materials in the Central Soviet Area. When participating in the Long March, the CPC Central Committee placed the heavy responsibility of keeping military expenditure on Chen Pengnian.
1September, 934, when Chen Pengnian crossed the grassland, he fell into a swamp, and the gold bound to him accelerated his settlement, and he was buried in the prairie from then on.