What does Autumn in the Old Capital mainly describe?

Clear:

(1) Autumn Scenery in the Courtyard

Clear: Students can be guided to analyze from the following perspectives.

Color - green, blue, white - clear, pure

Sound - the flying sound of tame pigeons - quiet

Autumn grass - experience Vicissitudes

Connect with the poems and taste the artistic conception: The grass is ruthless, even outside the setting sun (Fan Zhongyan's "Su Mu Zhe").

(2) Autumn Sophora japonica

Clear: Students can be guided to analyze from the following perspectives.

Luopui - once blooming, once prosperous, now withered - sad

There is no sound - quiet

Silk pattern - delicate and leisurely< /p>

Keywords: loneliness, deepness - sadness

Connect the poems and taste the artistic conception: helplessly, the flowers fall away, and the familiar swallows return. (Yan Shu's "Huanxi Sand")

Falling red is not a heartless thing, it turns into spring mud to protect the flowers. (Gong Zizhen's "Miscellaneous Poems of Jihai")

(3) Autumn Cicada's Remaining Song

Clear: Students can be guided to analyze from the following perspectives.

Weak cries and screams - going through the vigorous period of midsummer

No matter where they are, their singing can be heard - setting off the "quietness" of autumn

Connect the poems and taste the artistic conception: the noisy cicada forest is more quiet, and the bird singing mountain is more secluded. (Wang Ji "Entering Ruoye River")

The bamboo noise returned to Huannu, and the lotus moved off the fishing boat. (Wang Wei's "Dwelling in the Mountains in Autumn")

The cicada itself is also an important image in classical poetry, "The cicada is so sad in the cold, it is late in the pavilion" (Liu Yong's "Rain Lin Bell")

(4) Gossip Qiuyu

Clear: Students can be guided to analyze from the following perspectives.

Characteristics of autumn rain: strange, flavorful and more present

Leisurely urban people: clear and quiet

Connect the poems and taste the artistic conception: the sycamore tree is more detailed Rain, at dusk, bit by bit. This time, how could there be such a thing as "sorrow"? (Li Qingzhao's "Slow Voice")

The rain sprinkles the river sky at dusk to wash away the autumn. (Liu Yong's "Eight Sounds of Ganzhou")

(5) Victory Days and Autumn Fruits:

Clear: Students can be guided to analyze from the following perspectives.

Color - light green, yellowish, red

The role of English - the beautiful day of autumn

Connect with the poem and taste the artistic conception: The fragrance of rice flowers speaks of a good year , listening to the sound of frogs. (Xin Qiji's "Moon over the West River")

2. After analyzing these five autumn landscapes, can the students answer the teacher's question just now? Why doesn't the author write about famous places and historical sites, but writes about these scenery in detail?

Clearly: What the author appreciates in the scenic spots and historical sites are also some ordinary natural landscapes, and the scenery in these autumn scenes are based on nature and can even be seen everywhere, so they are more arousing to the readers *** Ming can better express the color, sound and taste of autumn, and also reflects the author's aesthetic taste of loving nature and being close to nature.