As a teacher, you may need to prepare lesson plans. Through the preparation of lesson plans, you can better make appropriate and necessary adjustments to the teaching process according to the specific situation. What formats should you pay attention to when writing lesson plans? The following are 3 Jinse lesson plans that I carefully compiled. I hope they can help everyone. Jinse Lesson Plan Chapter 1
Learning Objectives
1. Learn about Li Shangyin's life and creation.
2. Understand the allusions used in poems and their meanings.
3． Master the expression method of "Yongdian".
Learning methods
1. Seek energy from the sound and convey feelings through the sound;
2. Group discussion and cooperative exploration.
1. Knowing people and commenting on the world
1. Li Shangyin (about 813-about 858), named, was originally from Hanoi, Huaizhou (now Qinyang, Henan), and his ancestors moved to Xingyang (now Qinyang, Henan). Xingyang City, Zhengzhou, Henan Province), is one of the most outstanding poets of the (dynasty). He is good at poetry writing, and together with Du Mu, he is known as "", and with Wen Tingyun, he is known as "". His poems are novel in conception and beautiful in style, especially some love poems and untitled poems, which are sentimental, beautiful and moving, and are widely recited. He is especially good at seven-rhyme compositions, and is known as "". However, some poems are too obscure and confusing to be understood, so they are called "".
2. Background: Li Shangyin has been enlightened since he was a child. At the age of sixteen, he "went out among the public" with two ancient essays, "Taipei Lun" and "Sheng Lun", and was appreciated by Linghu Chu, who was left in the Eastern Capital. Hu Chu was a master of parallel prose at that time, and Li Shangyin received his careful guidance, and he soon excelled at it. At the age of twenty-six, Li Shangyin got the help of Linghu and his son and became a Jinshi. The following year, he entered the shogunate of Wang Maoyuan, the governor of Jingyuan, and later married his daughter. But at that time, the Niu (Sengru) and Li (Deyu) parties were fiercely fighting, Linghu Chu belonged to the Niu Party, and Wang Maoyuan belonged to the Li Party. Li Shangyin's move was seen as taking refuge in Wang Maoyuan, so he was accused by Linghu Chu's son Linghu Gu of "taking advantage and stealing profits". From then on, he spent his whole life in the strife between the Niu and Li parties, living in poverty and desolation, and living up to the "want to return to heaven and earth" He was forty-six years old with his great ambition and talent. "Jin Se" was written in the poet's later years. Because of its difficult theme, it was jokingly called the """ in the poetry world. He composed more than 600 poems in his life, and his collection includes "".
3. Famous lines from poetry:
(1) God pities the grass. ("Wanqing")
(2) The sunset is infinitely beautiful. ("Deng Le You Yuan")
(3) The east wind is powerless and the flowers are withered. ("Untitled")
(4) The wax torch turns to ashes before the tears dry. ("Untitled")
(5) Why should *** cut the candle from the west window? ("Night Rain Sends to the North")
(6) There are no colorful phoenix wings on the body. ("Untitled")
2. Text exploration:
1. What allusions are used in the chin couplet and neck couplet?
2. How to understand the theme and emotion of the poem "Jin Se"?
Liang Qichao, a recent scholar, once said: "I can't understand what Yishan's poems such as "Jinse", "Blue City" and "Saint's Ci" are about. Take them apart and call me sentence by sentence. I can’t even figure out the meaning of the poem. But I think it’s beautiful and gives me a fresh spiritual pleasure. It should be noted that beauty is multifaceted and contains mystery.” ("Chinese Rhymes" "Emotions expressed within")
3. Expansion and extension:
1. What are the types of "Yongdian"?
The main reason why the theme of this poem is confusing and difficult to understand is the use of allusions. The use of allusions is the most common artistic technique in Chinese classical poetry. Regarding allusions, the authoritative dictionaries "Cihai" and "Ciyuan" have the following explanations: "ancient stories and words with provenance cited in poems." It can be seen that allusions contain two aspects of content: one is ancient stories and legends, etc.; the other is words and sentences with origins. Li Shangyin's poems are known for their neat and appropriate use of allusions.
2. Read the following poems and find sentences without allusions. ()
① Nostalgically singing and listening to the flute poems in the air, when I go to the countryside to read them, I feel like a dead person. (Liu Yuxi's "Rewarding Lotte at the Banquet for the First Time in Yangzhou")
②The business girl did not know the hatred of losing her country, but she still sang "Flowers in the Back Garden" across the river. (Du Mu's "Bo Qin Zhun")
③The east boat and the west boat are silent, only the white autumn moon is seen in the middle of the river. (Bai Juyi's "Pipa Xing")
④The horse is flying fast, and the bow is like a thunderbolt. (Xin Qiji's "Broken Array")
⑤An old friend brought chicken and millet and invited me to Tian's house. (Meng Haoran's "Crossing the Old Friend's Village")
⑥The mountains never get too high, and the sea never gets too deep. The Duke of Zhou vomits food, and the world returns to its heart. (Cao Cao's "Dan Ge Xing")
3. What are the benefits of "using allusions"?
4. Please briefly appreciate the expression technique of the following poem.
The full moon (Jin Wuji)
The sad things in the Southern Dynasties through the ages still sing the songs of flowers in the backyard. In the old days, when the king gave thanks, to whose house did the swallows fly to in front of the hall? Suddenly, in a dream, the immortal skin beats the snow, and the palace bun is piled with crows. Sima Jiangzhou, his green shirt is wet with tears, we are both at the end of the world!
[Note] After the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty, Wu Ji was forced to become an official. At a farmer's banquet. I came up with this work after meeting a Song Dynasty clan girl who was living as a singer.
Jinse lesson plan 2
Teaching objectives
1. Appreciate the artistic characteristics of Li Shangyin’s poetry through the poem "Jinse";
2. Understand Li Shangyin from multiple perspectives The theme of "Jin Se";
2. Learn the ironic technique of contrast and contrast used in "Mawei".
Teaching process
Today we study two poems by Li Shangyin.
1. Introduction to the author
Li Shangyin (about 813-about 858), a poet of the late Tang Dynasty. His courtesy name was Yishan and his nickname was Yuxisheng. He was a native of Hanoi, Huaizhou (now Qinyang, Henan Province) and came from a small bureaucratic family. He took the Jinshi examination three times, and in the second year of Kaicheng (837), he won the Jinshi examination due to Linghu Xuan's recommendation. He once served as county captain, secretary Lang, and judge of the Eastern Sichuan Festival. Due to the influence of Niu (Sengru) and Li (Deyu)'s party struggle, he was ostracized and lived in poverty for the rest of his life. Some of his poems expose the darkness of reality, but there are only a few of them; his main achievement lies in the art of poetry, especially his modern style of rhyme, in which the excellent chapters have the artistic characteristics of being profound, dense, elegant and exquisite. . He composed more than 600 poems in his life, including "Collection of Poems by Li Yishan".
Li Shangyin, like other poets, rarely loses his reputation for talent. He was a Jinshi for three years. His talent was appreciated by a high-ranking official named Linghuchu at that time. Linghuchu personally taught him the writing method of parallel prose and recommended him to become an official. He was his mentor. Li Shangyin was very famous at this time. As the saying goes, "People are afraid of being famous, but pigs are afraid of being strong." Li Shangyin's talent attracted many high-ranking officials. A high-ranking official named Wang Maoyuan also admired Li Shangyin. He not only appreciated Li Shangyin, but also married his daughter Wang to him. Some students think that after being admitted to the imperial examination at a high level, it is a beautiful thing in life. How can we say that people are afraid of being famous and pigs are afraid of being strong? We should not forget that Li Shangyin lived in the late Tang Dynasty, and the party struggle in the late Tang Dynasty was It is particularly serious. Linghu Chu is an important member of the Niu Party, while Wang Maoyuan belongs to the Li Party. Although Linghuchu was dead at this time, people in the Niu Party still believed that Li Shangyin had betrayed Linghu Chu and the Niu Party, and Li Shangyin, who had been involved with the Niu Party, was not accepted by the Li Party. Li Shangyin has been living in the cracks between the two parties, and he was tossed in the officialdom, but finally failed, and finally died in depression.
1. Character pronunciation
Jinse ( ) Xian ( ) Zhu Wang ( ) Ranmawei ( )
Unbu ( ) Xiaozhu ( ) Xiaochou ( ) Zhu ( ) horse
2. Meaning of the word
Spring heart: The heart of hurting spring is a metaphor for missing the lost beautiful things.
Ke: How can it be possible?
Wandering; confused, at a loss.
Xiaobiao: A bangzi used for patrolling at night.
Tiger Brigade: refers to the Imperial Guards who followed Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty to Shu.
Six armies: Zhou system, the emperor has six armies, 12,500 people per army. Later it generally refers to the army.
Garrison: refers to a mutiny in the army that stops moving forward.
The Fourth Age: In ancient times, Jupiter orbited the sun once (12 years) as one period, and the Fourth Period was 48 years. Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was emperor for 45 years, so it was roughly called the "Four Epochs".
2. Check the preview
1. Recite the poem, overall perception
2. Phonetic pronunciation
3. Explain the words
3. Appreciating Poems
"Jin Se"
1. What is the main idea of ??the whole poem?
Clearly: There is nothing in this Jin Se The reason is that it has fifty silk strings. Each string reminds me of the lost years. In Zhuang Zhou's dream in the early morning, he turned into a fluttering butterfly. It was Emperor Wang who conveyed his sorrow for spring to the whining cuckoo. The bright moon faces the sea, shining with crystal tears. The sunshine in Lantian is warm, and the light smoke of beautiful jade rises. There is no need to recall those love affairs in the past today! Even at that time, I was already at a loss.
2. What did the poet think of from the "Jinse" of "Fifty Strings"? What expression techniques were used?
Clearly: the poet thought of the "Jinse" from "Fifty Strings" "Jin Se" reminds me of myself who is half a century old, and then "Jin Se" reminds me of my beautiful youth. This uses traditional Bixing techniques.
(Written on the blackboard, Jinse - Reminiscences of Love in the Chinese Years)
Why does Jinse’s "Fifty Strings" remind the author of his youth?
Tip: Our classmates all listen to music often. Take listening to music as an example. If you have a sad past, you will never forget it. At this time, you suddenly hear a sad song. You feel that the melody and lyrics of this song are very suitable for your situation. Will you recall your sad past?
In short, in the first couplet, the author associates Jinse with his own youth. It can be said that it touches the "se" to recall feelings.
"Fifty strings" means that the lute has many strings, and the syllables of the lute are complicated. The syllables of the lute are complicated. Perhaps it was the tone of Jinse that touched the author's emotions and reminded him of the past when he was young.
There is another theory about this issue: Some people think that the author was already in his twilight years when he wrote this poem. Everyone knows that Li Shangyin lived for 46 years. If this poem was written in his twilight years, The author must be in his forties, nearly fifty. The author may have seen the fifty strings of the harp and thought that he was already nearly fifty. While stroking the strings of the string instrument, I recalled the good years of my life.
3. Why does the author use the allusion of Zhuang Zhou's dream of a butterfly? What are the benefits of using general allusions?
Clearly: the function of general use of allusions: it can increase the content of poetry, and it can also Express the author's thoughts and emotions implicitly and implicitly. The author uses it in a post hoc sense.
Li Shangyin used "Zhuangzi dreaming of butterflies" to describe his happy dream-like days. Therefore, this sentence should be translated as "I used to be immersed in happy dreams like Zhuangzi dreaming of butterflies." But happiness is always short-lived, and the last sentence also uses an allusion (When I wake up from a beautiful dream, I can only entrust my sorrow and resentment to the cuckoo like Emperor Wang did.), which actually means that there is nowhere to vent the sorrow. .
(Writing on the blackboard, joy-sadness and emotion)
4. The neck couplet is a contrasting sentence. Where is the contrast? What kind of atmosphere does this couplet create?
Clear: sea - blue field, bright moon - warm sun, beads - jade, tears - smoke.
Let’s take a look at these two sets of images. One is the moon in the ocean and the sharks weeping. The other is the warm sun in Lantian and the smoke in the jade. Can any student find a few words to describe these two sets of images? ?Reference answer: cold, mysterious, sad; warm, hazy, melancholy - jade smoke is beautiful, but elusive. The images chosen by the author in these two couplets are beautiful things, but they are all elusive. ) couplet expresses the coldness and warmth of yin and yang, beauty and pearls. Although the realms are different, the feelings of resentment are the same. The poet admires and perseveres this noble feeling, but he dare not blaspheme it and lament it.
The emotion in the last couplet: The whole poem begins with recollection of love and ends with recollection of love, with the word "love" running through it, seamlessly. (Written on the blackboard: Reminiscing about feelings - Wandering and infatuated)
Let’s take a look at this poem. In this poem, the author expresses his melancholy and sorrowful emotions in twists and turns. So, please think about it, students, what kind of emotion is the author trying to express?
The emotion of mourning.
As for the theme of Li Shangyin's "Jin Se", the poetry circle has been arguing since ancient times. However, this does not affect our appreciation of this poem. It is precisely because of the haziness of this poem that we can read different emotions from it. Each of us has different life experiences, but these emotions of joy, anger, sorrow, and joy are universal. Each of us has a song in our heart that matches our own emotions. This is the value of its existence.
Background introduction
(1) Related historical events
In his later years, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty ignored government affairs and indulged in sensuality all day long. In June 756, An Lushan The rebels broke through Tongguan, and Tang Xuanzong, Yang Guozhong, Yang Guifei and other brothers and sisters rushed to Shu in a hurry. When they arrived at Mawei (now Pingxi, Shaanxi Province), the accompanying soldiers mutinied, killed Yang Guozhong, and demanded that Concubine Yang be killed. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty had no choice but to order Concubine Yang to hang herself to appease the army's anger. After Concubine Yang died, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty ordered a magician to summon her soul. The warlock claimed to have seen Yang Guifei in the fairy mountains overseas.
The story of Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei is a common theme in Tang poetry. The imperial concubine is generally blamed and denounced as the culprit. This poem is innovative and directs its satirical edge at Xuanzong.
(2) Writing background
"Mawei (Part 2)" is a masterpiece among Li Shangyin's epic poems. Ban Gu of the Eastern Han Dynasty was the first to write about historical works, but he stopped at describing historical facts and was plain and simple. In the Jin Dynasty, Zuo Si's "Ode to History" and Tao Yuanming's "Ode to Jing Ke" began to use themes to express their feelings. Poets of the Tang Dynasty, such as Du Fu, Liu Yuxi and others, often combined chanting history with chanting historical sites, expanding the realm of poetry. Li Shangyin's epic poems mainly describe the fall of the Southern and Sui dynasties and the wars in the Tang Dynasty. In short, they draw lessons from history and express the emotions of rise and fall.
From the title, we can see that this poem is a work by Li Shangyin chanting the "Mawei Incident". Historically, there have been many literary works praising Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei. Many writers have mixed opinions on the love between the two. Bai Juyi's "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" expresses deep sympathy for these two people. Du Mu's "Crossing the Huaqing Palace" takes a satirical and critical attitude towards the two of them.
(1) What do students think the author’s attitude towards the love between Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei? Is it sympathy or irony?
Clearly: This song "Mawei" is It satirizes and criticizes Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. In the first couplet, the author first uses the words "gengjiuzhou" to summarize the rumor that the alchemist found Yang Guifei on the fairy mountain, and then denies it with "tuwen". It is said that Yang Yuhuan still remembered the secret promise of "wish to be husband and wife forever" on Penglai Fairy Mountain, but later used "unbu" and "hugh" to deny this incident. From the first sentence, we can see that Li Shangyin had a sarcastic and negative attitude towards Tang Xuanzong. The first sentence sets the tone of satire for the entire text.
(2) Sort out the general idea of ??the poem
3. Specific appreciation:
(1) Question: The poem "Mawei" is based on the story of Xuanzong in the Mawei Incident Forced by the "Sixth Army" to "gift" the death of Concubine Yang, which poems describe the incident of the Mawei Incident?
Clearly: Kong heard that Hu Brigade passed down Xiao Watcher, The chicken man no longer announces the dawn. On this day, the six armies were stationed together, and the Chinese Valentine's Day was laughing at the morning glory.
(2) Question: What is the difference between the sound of "Tiger Brigade Passing the Night Watchman" and "Chicken Man announcing the dawn"?
Clearly: the sound in the military camp, and then The one is the voice in the palace
(3) Question: What kind of situation can people read about Xuanzong by adding "empty hearing" to the voice in the military camp and "no more" to the voice in the palace?
Clearly: I only heard the sound of "Watchmen" coming from the palace, but I could no longer hear the familiar "dawn" sound in the palace. Obviously, it is written that Xuanzong was not in the palace, but in the military camp. He escaped from the palace and was already in great embarrassment and panic on the way to escape.
(4) Question: What kind of expression technique is used to compare "empty news" to "no more"? What good artistic effect will be achieved?
Clear: contrast, It highlights Xuanzong's life situation of past safety and present danger, past joy and present bitterness.
(5) Question: The neck couplets "today" and "at that time" both point to time, the former points to the present, and the latter points to the past. What were the characteristics of the past life? What happened to the situation in front of me? What is the relationship between the before and after?
Clarity: Xuanzong mocked the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl's annual Qixi Festival meeting with him and Concubine Yang, but in fact he wrote Xuanzong was obsessed with eroticism and neglected government affairs, which led to war disasters. In front of me, it says "Six armies" and "stationed horses" at the same time. The reason for not moving forward is not written, but the reason is clear. It requires the death of Concubine Yang. Concubine Yang is a beauty. Beauty has been said to be a disaster since ancient times. Obviously, the sentence before and after is Retrograde causation. Use contrasting artistic expression techniques.
(6) Question: What is the composition and structure of "Mawei (Part 2)"?
Clarity: From the perspective of composition, this epic poem adopts the technique of flashback. Let's first talk about the absurdity of Tang Xuanzong's "soul-summoning act", then trace the desolation after the Mawei Incident, and finally point out the essence of the problem. It can be said that there are twists and turns in the space. In addition, the fifth and sixth sentences are also "reverse": "At that time, the Chinese Valentine's Day laughed at the morning glory" happened first, but it was said later; "On this day, the six armies were stationed together" happened later, but it was written first. This is where Li Shangyin learned from Du Fu. Although his poems do not have the "depression" of Du's poems, they quite match the "frustration" of Du's poems: like water flow encountering obstacles, looping around and swallowing, ready to go, with ups and downs. Jinse Lesson Plan Part 3
1. Understand the author
Students exchange information about Li Shangyin that they have collected. Teachers sort out the results of student exchanges and guide students to learn to collect information, filter information, and organize information.
Li Shangyin, a poet of the late Tang Dynasty, was born in Hanoi, Huaizhou (now Qinyang County, Henan Province) with the courtesy name Yishan and the nickname Yuxisheng. When he was young, he was appreciated by Hu Chu, the leader of the Niu Party, and became a Jinshi. Later, he was recruited as his son-in-law by Wang Maoyuan of the Li Party. Therefore, the Niu Party thought that he had betrayed his kindness. After the Niu Party came to power, he has been politically suppressed and depressed, and became a victim of the partisan struggle between Niu and Li. Died in Xingyang at the age of 46. Some of Li Shangyin's poems express his painful feelings of political frustration, some reflect the political life of the late Tang Dynasty, some are historical poems that satirize the past and present, and there are also a type of untitled poems that describe love life, which are most loved by future generations of readers. His poems have unique artistic achievements, with novel ideas, gorgeous words, rich imagination, and gentle and lingering style. However, some works have a strong sentimental tone, use too many allusions, and are obscure and difficult to understand. There is "Li Yishan Poetry Collection".
2. Appreciation of "Jin Se"
(1) Teach you how to learn poetry in three steps
Reading: read with emotion and perceive the whole.
Enlightenment: Feel the image and appreciate the artistic conception.
Taste: Chew the water and savor the language.
(2) Recite poetry and get a preliminary understanding.
1. Ask two students to read poems, and the teacher and other students will point out the shortcomings or errors in their reading.
Listen to the reading recording.
2. Students listen and read, grasp the rhythm of reading, feel the rhythm of the poem, and appreciate the artistic conception of the poem.
3. Students translate and read poems with annotations, understand the content of poems, and understand the main themes of poems.
(3) Feel the poetry and understand the main idea.
Guide: I think everyone must have some insights while reading. Now let’s ask the students to talk about what you understand from this poem. What kind of emotions did you capture from the poem? You can talk about the content of the whole poem, or you can talk about the feelings that each word or sentence makes you feel.
1. Students exchange reading insights, and teachers provide guidance and comments.
Refer to "The fifty strings of the Jinse are unprovoked, and each string and each column reminds me of the good years." Seeing the strings and columns on the Jinse in front of me, I seem to see the glorious years and tricks I once had. Years, these are all true feelings and the hard work of blood.
What is deplorable is that these glories have become a thing of the past, and are so short-lived - just "fifty strings", why just "fifty strings"? Is there nothing else to choose from? The poet used "jin" "Se" is a metaphor for the beautiful "hua years", and "thinking" triggers "gratuitous" questions. From the beginning, it gets straight to the point and points out one's deep thinking about the value of life.
Refer to "Zhuang Sheng was fascinated by butterflies in his dawn dream, and looked forward to the emperor's spring heart with cuckoos." The thinking about the ultimate value of life is not unique to me: Zhuangzi, who has the lofty ambition of "Kun spreads his wings ninety thousand miles", also in his dream He did not forget to explore this issue, so that he dreamed of having butterfly wings, and it was difficult to argue with himself. Emperor Wang, who was the master of others, still turned into a cuckoo bird with a bleeding throat and a non-stop cry after death to express his doubts. The word "xiao" in "Butterfly Dream" indicates that the original meaning of self-obsession or wandering has been transformed into a dreamy state, and it is the hope that the rising sun will illuminate one's life path; "Cuckoo Heart Support" is based on " The word "spring" breaks through, turning the old resentment and melancholy into a sense of vitality. It is the hope that spring will last forever and inspire you to fight and strive forward.
Reference: "The bright moon in the sea sheds tears, and the jade in the blue field sheds smoke when the sun is warm." The pearl in the sea can shed crystal tears only on the night of the bright moon; the jade under the blue field can shed tears only when the sun is warm. The rising and elegant haze. Things are like this, and people should be like this. The creation of the beautiful artistic conception of "Moonlight over the Sea" and "Warm Sun over the Blue Field" is not only the expression and expression of the poet's exquisite artistic qualities, but also the standard and measure for the poet to answer the value of life. The poet uses things to promote people, which expands and deepens the theme of the poem. The shining point of the whole article is here, and the soul is also here.
Refer to "This feeling can be remembered in retrospect, but it was already at a loss at the time." Looking back on the past, even though I have made great efforts to pursue a beautiful ideal of life with a sincere heart full of blood and tears, But the "fifty strings" of jade-like years and pearl-like years pass by easily when they are worth cherishing; face the reality: lovers are separated, beloved wives die, the prime years are gone, ambitions are difficult to develop, and achievements are not completed. ..., the day when Hata woke up has lost its glory. The tearful and tragic conclusion brings the poet back to his deep thinking and confusion about "What is the value of life? How to realize it?", which greatly enhances the shocking power of the poem.
2. Students summarize the content of the poem:
Looking back on the past with love - the past is like a dream, deeply sentimental - crying to the moon, and the sweet dream is like smoke - recalling this Love was at a loss at that time.
3. Explore the theme.
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Guide: What exactly is "this feeling"? Ask students to discuss the purpose of the poem.
Students think independently, then communicate with the whole class, and the teacher guides and comments.
(The theory of mourning, the theory of love, the theory of self-injury and life experience...)
(4) Taste the language and appreciate the skills.
Guide: Now let us use an animated video to feel the artistic conception of this poem.
1. flasn video "Jinse".
After watching the video, students discussed the artistic conception of the poem based on the poem and the picture.
Guide: In addition to the melancholy artistic conception, what other artistic features does this poem have? Please analyze, discuss, and communicate from the aspects of its language characteristics, emotional tone, etc.
Students will talk about the language characteristics, emotional tone and other artistic features of the poem based on specific verses.
Summary of the artistic characteristics of poetry: sad tone
Desolate artistic conception
Gorgeous language
(5) Read the poem again and feel The poetry is beautiful.
IV. Summary
In this class, we walked into the emotional world of Li Shangyin. *** classmate studied his "Jin Se", even though it is the most obscure among Li Shangyin's poems. One song, but we can still touch the emotional pulse of this talented but ill-fated scholar of the late Tang Dynasty. This is enough to show that as long as we understand it with our hearts, our hearts will always be connected.
5. Assignment:
Please organize what you have learned today and write it into an appreciative essay.