What are the famous literary artists in Germany and their representative works?

1, Heinrich Heine

Heinrich heine, a German lyric poet and essayist, is called "the last representative of German classical literature". The collection of poems (1827) won Heine a worldwide reputation. This is his first collection of poems, including The Distress of Youth, Lyric Interlude, The Return of the Native, Beihai Collection and many other groups of poems.

His representative works include Harz's Travels, German, A Winter's Fairy Tale, On Romanticism, Silesia's Song of the Weaver Girl, Romance and so on.

2. johann sebastian bach

Johann sebastian bach, a German composer in Baroque period, an outstanding performer of organ, violin and harpsichord, is generally regarded as one of the most important composers in the history of music, known as the "father of modern western music" and one of the most important figures in the history of western culture.

Representative works include the Brandenburg Concerto, The Passion of Matthew, Mass in B minor, Piano Music with Equal Rhythm, etc.

3. hans hofmann

Hans hofmann was born in Wiesenburg, Bavaria. In his early years, he painted still lives and landscapes in a cubist style in Paris. He returned to Germany after the outbreak of World War I, moved to the United States in 1930, and founded Hoffman Academy of Fine Arts in 1934, spreading the principles of modernist painting, advocating purely abstract creative expression, and cultivating a large number of artists. His own paintings after 1940 are mostly abstract paintings.

Representative works include Spring and Door.

4. Al Brecht Diu Lei

Born in Nuremberg, German painter, printmaker and woodcut designer. Diu Lei's works include woodcut prints and other prints, oil paintings, sketches and sketches. Among his works, printmaking is the most influential. He is one of the best woodcut and copperplate artists. His watercolor landscape painting is one of his greatest achievements, and the atmosphere and emotion of these works are extremely vivid.

His main works include Revelation, Cataclysm of Christ, Little Suffering, Hand of Prayer, Men's Room, Sea Monster, Prodigal Son, Great Destiny, Adam and Eve, Knight, Death and Devil, etc.

5. Novalis

Novalis, formerly known as Georg Philippe Friedrich Flair von Hardenbergh, was a German romantic poet. 1772 was born in a noble family in Upper Widstad near Mansfield and received strict religious education since childhood. 1790 studied philosophy with Fichte in Jena and got to know Schiller. 179 1 zhuan 1793 studied at the university of Leipzig.

His representative works of lyric poetry include Ode to the Night (or Ode to the Night) (1800) and Hymn (1799). He also wrote the novel Heinrich von Overttingen. The blue flowers in the novel are a symbol of romantic longing and are very famous. He is also known as the "Blue Flower Poet".

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