Purim Festival (also called Purim Festival) is a costume parade held in February or March every year. In ancient times, Esther, a Jew who became a princess, spared no effort to save the lives of Jews. This festival is to commemorate this period of history. On Puling Festival, people will play flutes and ring bells, and children and adults will parade in the streets in disguise. Before this happy parade, children must understand the origin of this festival. Esther once gave her life to tell the king a plot to kill Jews. As a result, the principal conspirator was executed, and the Jews saved their lives at the critical moment. Expressing Jewish gratitude is the main purpose of Purim.
Every year1February, there is an 8-day dedication festival. In ancient times, in order to resist the tyranny of Greece, the Maccabees rebelled and restored Jewish autonomy. This festival is to commemorate the uprising. On this festival, people will learn about the history of the desecration of Jerusalem's temple and the denial of Jewish freedom of belief.
Also, two thousand years ago, the Greek army personally destroyed the temple in Jerusalem. To commemorate this event, every August, Jews will review history, hold a one-day hunger strike and pray for the reconstruction of the temple.
In addition, the Jews in Spain were exiled, and the Jews were squeezed by Christians and taxed excessively until the fascist massacre. No matter the size of the incident, as long as it is related to themselves, Jews will investigate it clearly, record it in detail and remember it clearly.
The mission chosen by the Jews is not to let these tragic history repeat itself. The pain of the past is a lesson for the future, so Jews will pass this mission on to the next generation, telling them that they can't adopt a comfortable attitude towards life; Have a sense of responsibility to the nation and the world; Learning history can't just stay in the past, but also open your mind to the future.
For example, Jewish textbooks do not simply record how Jews were massacred by fascism, but ask: If you were yourself at that time, how would you respond? Students will be asked to refer to various articles written by their ancestors about life in concentration camps and imagine themselves as victims. Depending on the situation, some people who have relatives and friends who survived in the concentration camp can talk with them and listen to the most real experience. Through this kind of study, students can understand history more intuitively, reflect on history and see the future direction. No matter how unforgivable the evil of fascist Germany is, it is necessary to establish friendly relations with the German people, which is the Jewish inductive attitude towards history. From failure, we can recognize good and evil, positive and negative things, and distinguish them. The most taboo for Jews is to ignore the facts and do everything across the board.
Compared with this historical memory, our patriotic education takes an extreme approach, because it overemphasizes the history that China was opened by the guns of the world powers in modern times. Although some things have passed 100 years, the words described are probably no different from those described at that time. Because of this description, our education can never face this history objectively, which has become an irresistible plot and an excessive plot. Compared with the Jewish practice, this history deeply entangled in the plot of 100 years ago almost artificially caused an emotional burden, which prevented us from facing the future correctly. "Where are you from, go back. Now, who else is in your way? " This is a sentence from the Talmud Sutra. If China people can understand and constantly hone themselves, they can further strengthen their understanding of themselves.