The literary genre of Shui Diao Ge Tou is Song Ci.
Song Ci is one of the new-style poems, which marks the highest achievement of Song literature. There are long and short sentences in Song Ci, which are convenient for singing. Because it is the lyrics of Hele, it is also called Quzi, Yuefu, Music Movement, Long and Short Sentences, Poems, Qinqu, etc.
it started in the Liang dynasty, formed in the Tang dynasty and flourished in the song dynasty. According to the Book of the Old Tang Dynasty, since Kaiyuan (the year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty), singers have mixed songs of Okoyi Lane.
Song Ci is a brilliant pearl in the crown of China ancient literature, and it is a fragrant and gorgeous garden in Langyuan of ancient China literature. With colorful and varied verve, she competes with Tang poetry and Yuan Qu, and has always been said to be the best with Tang poetry, representing the prosperity of a generation of literature. Later, there was a book of the same name, Song Ci.
The main representatives of Song Ci are Su Shi, Xin Qiji (the representative poet of the bold school), Liu Yong and Li Qingzhao (the representative poet of the graceful school).
Extended information:
There are four classification methods of Song Ci:
1. According to the length and scale,
Ci can be roughly divided into Xiao Ling (within 58 words), Middle Tone (within 59-9 words) and Long Tone (above 91 words, with the longest word reaching 24 words). A word, some with only one paragraph, is called monotony; Some are divided into two sections, called double tones; Some are divided into three or four sections, which are called triple or quadruple.
2. According to the nature of music,
words can be divided into nine types: Ling, Yin, Slow, Three Sets, Preface, Faqu, Daqu, Lingering and Zhugong Tune.
3, according to the beat section
There are four common types: Ling, also called Xiao Ling, whose beat section is shorter; Lead, lead long with small order; Near, similar in tone, thus leading to long; Slow, the longer the lead.
4. Division of the origin of epigraph
About the origin of epigraph, there are about the following three situations:
(1), originally the name of the music. For example, "Bodhisattva Man" is said to be due to the tribute paid by the female countries in the early years of the Tang Dynasty. They wore high buns and golden crowns, covered in wreaths (wreaths are jewelry worn on their bodies), like bodhisattvas.
At that time, the teaching workshop was composed into Bodhisattva Manqu. It is said that Tang Yizong loved to sing the word "Bodhisattva Man", which was a popular song at that time. "Xijiang Moon", "Wind in the Pine" and "Recent Flowers" all belong to this category. These are all folk tunes.
(2), take a few words from a word as epigraph. For example, Yi Qin E, because the first two sentences of the first word written according to this format are "Xiao Sheng Yan, Qin E dreams of breaking Qin Louyue", so the epigraph is called Yi Qin E, also called Qin Louyue.
The original name of Memory of Jiangnan is Looking at Jiangnan, also known as Xie Qiuniang. However, Bai Juyi has a poem praising "Jiangnan is good" and the last sentence is "Can you forget Jiangnan", so the epigraph is also called Memory of Jiangnan.
Dream as a Dream was originally named "Remembering Fairy Pose" and renamed as "Dream as a Dream". This is because there are some sentences in "Remembering Fairy Pose" written by Zhuang Zong of the later Tang Dynasty, such as "Dream as a dream, the waning moon is full of flowers and smoke".
Niannujiao is also called river of no return, because Su Shi has a poem Niannujiao, the first sentence of which is "river of no return". It is also called "the Moon on the Yangtze River" because the last three words of the word Su Shi are "the Moon on the Yangtze River".
(3), it is the title of the word. The lyrics of stepping on a horse are about dancing, the lyrics of dancing on a horse are about dancing on a horse, Ai Naiqu is about boating, Fisherman's Song is about fishing, Langtaosha is about Langtaosha, Ball-throwing Music is about throwing hydrangeas, and The Lost Son is about night.
this situation is the most common. Where "original intention" is marked below the epigraph, that is to say, the epigraph is also a topic, and no other topic will be drawn up. ?