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1. Zhu Ziqing (1898 ~ 1948): Originally named Zhu Zihua, born in Peixian County and Qiushi, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, 1898 was born in Donghai, Jiangsu Province. 1923 published a long poem "Destruction", 1929 published a collection of poems "Trace" and 1928 published a collection of essays "Back", becoming a famous essayist. There are also collections of essays, such as Back, Miscellaneous Notes on European Travel, You and Me, etc. His prose is famous for "language training" and "beautiful writing". He is a poet, essayist, scholar, democratic fighter and patriotic intellectual. Mao Zedong called him "the hero of our nation". His works include The Complete Works of Zhu Ziqing.
2. "Lotus Picking Fu": written by Xiao Yi, the emperor of the Southern Dynasties.
3. Yuefu Poems in Southern Dynasties.
4. Lu Xun (188 1 ~ 1936): Originally named Zhou Shuren, he was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. Modern writer, thinker and revolutionary, the founder of China proletarian literature. He wrote a lot of novels, essays, essays and poems. Create the first modern vernacular novel Diary of a Madman. The main works are as follows: collection of novels: Scream, Hesitation and New Stories; There are sixteen essays such as Justice Collection, Two Hearts Collection, Gai Hua Collection and Essays on Cutting Pavilion. Prose collection "Morning Flowers Picking Up in the Evening"; A collection of prose poems, Weeds. His works were compiled and published as The Complete Works of Lu Xun.
5. Tao Qian: Tao Yuanming has a distinct personality. The world calls him Mr. Jingjie, and his own name is Mr. Wuliu. A famous poet in the late Eastern Jin Dynasty, the first pastoral poet in China. Prose includes Peach Blossom Garden, poetry includes Returning to the Garden and Drinking, and prose includes Returning to Xi Ci. "Relatives or I'm sad, others have already sung. What can I do when I die? I am in the same mountain. " From his elegy.
6. Wen Xin Diao Long: a masterpiece of China's ancient literary theory. Xie in the Southern Dynasties (word Yanhe). Book 10 volume, 50 articles, divided into two parts. This book comprehensively summarizes the literary phenomena of the previous generation, pushes literary theoretical criticism to a new stage and becomes an outstanding masterpiece in the history of China's classical literary criticism.
7. Gu: No.,born in Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, was a thinker and writer in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, and the author of Rizhilu.
8. Wang Zengqi: a famous contemporary writer, a representative of "Beijing School Novels", studied under Shen Congwen. His representative works include the novel "Being ordained" and "Notes on Making a scene".
9. Leo Tolstoy: a great Russian writer, whose masterpieces include the novels War and Peace and Anna? Karenina, resurrect.
10. george sand: One of the outstanding female writers in the history of French literature, her writing period was 19 century when the contradiction between the bourgeoisie and the working class in French society intensified and the situation was complicated. Where's George? Sang is obviously an idealist. Her works express the writer's longing for the relationship between people. She condemned social oppression and exploitation and praised social equality and justice. Her works also have unique delicacy and poetry. His major works include the novel Conro and The Grinder in Anji Fort.
1 1. Zuo Zhuan is the first chronicled history book in China, and it is said that it was written by Zuo Qiuming, a historian of Lu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period.
12. Goujian Destroys Wu is an excerpt from Guoyu. Guoyu is the earliest national history book in China, which records the historical facts from twelve years to sixteen years of Zhou Zhending.
13. The Warring States Policy is a book that records the history of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and various vassal states, mainly recording the struggles of strategists and strategists during the Warring States period and related discussions or remarks. After sorting out by Liu Xiang in the Western Han Dynasty, it is divided into 33 strategies, namely, Eastern Zhou, Western Zhou, Qin, Qi, Chu, Zhao, Wei, Han, Yan, Song, Wei and Zhongshan.
14. The Analects of Confucius is a book that records the words and deeds of Confucius, a great thinker at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, and his disciples. There are twenty books, one of which includes several chapters, covering politics, education, literature, philosophy and the truth of standing in the world. And it is a bibliography. The Analects of Confucius is a classic work about Confucianism. Together with Daxue, The Doctrine of the Mean and Mencius, they are called "Four Books".
15. Mencius is a book that records the words and deeds of Monk, a thinker in the Warring States Period, and was compiled by Monk and his disciples. * * * Seven articles, covering political activities, political theory, philosophy, education and ethics, one of the classic works of Confucianism.
16. Xunzi was written by Xun Kuang, a thinker at the end of the Warring States Period, and was partly written by his disciples. There are 32 existing articles.
17. Jia Yi: a native of Luoyang in the Western Han Dynasty, a politician and writer, was named Jia Sheng. His works include new books.
18. Sima Qian: a famous historian, writer and thinker in the Western Han Dynasty. Yuan Feng was appointed as the stepfather for three years. Later, he defended Li Ling, who surrendered to Xiongnu, and was imprisoned for corruption. After he was released from prison, he served as a secretariat official, wrote books with indignation, and completed the Historical Records around 9 1 BC. Historical Records is the first biographical general history of China, which records the history of 3,000 years from the legendary Yellow Emperor to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. The book contains 30 articles 130, including 2 biographies 12, 30 aristocratic families, 70 biographies, 8 books, 0 forms 10 and * * 526500 words. Lu Xun rated Li Sao as "the swan song of historians", which has high literary value.
19. Wang Xizhi: (32 1 ~ 379) was born in Linyi, Eastern Jin Dynasty (now Linyi, Shandong Province). He is a famous calligrapher in ancient times, and his brushwork is "floating like a cloud and agile like a dragon", and he is known as "the sage of books". Wang Xizhi is broad-minded and likes natural landscapes. His prose is simple and elegant, with a long lasting appeal, which shows his literary skill. Because he was a general of the right army, later generations called him Wang Youjun. Preface to Lanting Collection is the preface to Lanting Society's poetry collection.
General knowledge of literature (Volume II)
Darwin: British naturalist and founder of evolution. The Origin of Species is an important work of Darwin's theory of biological evolution.
2. Introduction: Introduction is a style used to explain the writing process, publishing intention, writing style, main content, data source and author of the book.
3. Remembering the Past is an article written by Mr. Lu Xun in memory of five "Left" young writers. The five young writers are Bai Mang, Rou Shi, Feng Keng, Li Weisen and Hu Yepin.
4. Peter Fei: a famous patriotic poet in Hungary. He wrote many excellent poems and took an active part in political activities against autocracy.
5. A long historical novel reflecting Yue Fei's resistance to gold. Qian Cai was written in Qing Dynasty.
6. Xiangzi period: Xiangxiu, Azi period, scientists in Wei and Jin Dynasties. With Ji Kang, Ruan Ji, Dan Tao, Ruan Xian, Wang Rong and Liu Ling, they are also called "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". His good friend was killed by Si Mazhao, and he was very sad. He wrote "Miss Old People" in memory of them.
7. Fable: Short stories with admonition or irony often exaggerate people or personify animals, plants and inanimate objects, so that profound life philosophy and moral lessons can be reflected in simple and easy-to-understand stories. In class society, it is a tortuous and obscure means of struggle for people to expose the ruling class's lack of freedom of speech, so it is also called "slave language".
8. Aesop's Fables: According to legend, it was compiled by Aesop, a liberated slave in ancient Greece in the 6th century BC. It collects ancient Greek folk stories and adds Indian, Arabic and Christian stories, with more than 350 stories. These short stories are mainly the summary of the struggle experience and life lessons of the lower class civilians and slaves. Fables show the social relations at that time by describing the relations between animals, mainly the unequal relations between the oppressed and the oppressed.
9. Qian Zhongshu: (19 10 ~ 1998), a researcher and writer of modern literature, with a silent word and a famous name of Huai Ju, once used to be Zhong Shujun, a native of Wuxi, Jiangsu. Representative works include: two academic masterpieces, a record of talking about art, a compilation of Guan Cone, a collection of essays "Writing on the Edge of Life" and a short story "People? Beast? Ghosts and the novel Besieged City.
10. Rousseau: French enlightenment thinker, philosopher, educator and writer. The representative novel Confessions.
1 1. Sun Li: A native of Anping County, Hebei Province, a modern novelist and essayist. When I was a teenager, I began to get in touch with the May 4th New Literature. My works include Chronicle of Baiyangdian, among which Lotus Lake and other works are widely circulated. The essay Orioles contains profound philosophy.
12. Zhu Guangqian (1897 ~ 1986) is a modern aesthetician and literary theorist. Representative works include Psychology of Literature and Art and Poetics.
13. Shi Tiesheng: Beijinger, a famous contemporary novelist. His works include: My Distant Qingping Bay, The Story of Jumping in the Queue and The Albizia Tree. Selected as a middle school textbook "I and Ditan".
14. Tolerance was written by Long Fang, a famous Dutch-American scholar. In this book, the history of the development of human thought is described in detail, and freedom of thought is advocated, tolerance of dissidents is advocated, and the evil of reactionary forces suppressing new ideas is condemned.
15. Ten Thoughts on Emperor Taizong: Wei Zhi, a writer, politician and historian in Tang Dynasty.
16. Wang Bo: Zi Zi 'an was a writer in the early Tang Dynasty. The author of Wang Zian's works. Together with Yang Jiong, Lu and Luo, he was called "Wang Luo" and "four outstanding men in the early Tang Dynasty". Preface to Wang Tengting is his masterpiece of parallel prose.
17. Han Yu: The word "Bei", also known as Han Changli, was a writer in the Tang Dynasty and an advocate of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty. The first of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". Shi Shuo is his masterpiece of prose. He is the author of Collected Works of Mr. Changli.
18. New style after Wei and Jin Dynasties. Also known as Pianliwen. The Northern and Southern Dynasties were the heyday of parallel prose. Parallel prose in the Six Dynasties is mainly composed of four or six sentences, but it is often mixed with miscellaneous words. Since the Tang Dynasty, the sentence patterns of parallel prose have become more complete, and there have been four or six parallel prose, so it is generally called "four or six prose" in the Song Dynasty.
19. Fu: an important style in ancient China. It pays attention to literary talent and rhythm, and has the nature of poetry and prose. Its characteristic is "prose, writing, writing ambition". It first appeared in hundred schools of thought's essays, and the evolution of Fu style has gone through several stages, such as Sao Fu, Han Fu, Parallel Fu, Rhythm Fu and Wen Fu.
20. Du Mu: Mu Zhi, a writer in the Tang Dynasty. In his later years, he lived in Fan Chuan Villa in the south of Chang 'an, named Du Fanchuan. Use quatrains to satirize current events. Author of Fan Chuan's collected works.
2 1. Su Xun: Ming Yun, alias Lao Quan. Northern Song Dynasty writers. The author of Jia. Together with his sons Su Shi and Su Zhe, they are all among the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties".
22. Wang Anshi: word, mid-levels, official to prime minister, named Jing Guogong, known as Wang, posthumous title, known as Wang Wengong. Linchuan people. Politicians, thinkers and writers in the Northern Song Dynasty. One of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". He is the author of Collected Works of Mr. Linchuan.
23. Ouyang Xiu: Yong Shu, a famous drunkard, Liu Yiju, posthumous title Wenzhong, a writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty, a leader of the ancient prose movement in the Northern Song Dynasty, one of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" and the author of Ouyang Wenzhong's Official Document. We advocate paying equal attention to "literature" and "Taoism" and oppose extravagant style of writing. "June 1st Poetry Talk" created a new genre of poetry talk, which had a certain influence on the development of poetry theory in later generations.
24. Su Shi: Zi Zizhan, a famous Dongpo layman, was a writer and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. Chasing Wenzhong. His writing style is clear and fluent, and he is one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". His bold writing has a great influence on later generations. He is the author of The Complete Works of Su Dongpo and Dongpo Yuefu.
25. Gui Youguang: Xifu, the word Zhenchuan, was a famous ancient prose writer in the Ming Dynasty. He is the author of Zhenchuan Anthology.
26. Zhang Pu: Zi, a writer in the Ming Dynasty, organized cooperatives during the Apocalypse, founded the Fu Society in the early years of Chongzhen, and engaged in literary and political activities. Five Tombstones is selected from his Seven Stories of Ramadan.
27. Yao Nai: The word Ji Chuan, the word Meng Xi, the room name Bao Xuan, known as Mr. Bao, was an ancient prose writer of Tongcheng School in Qing Dynasty. He is the author of Xi Baoxuan's Poetry Collection, and Climbing Mount Tai is selected from this book.
28. Gong Zizhen, a thinker and writer in Qing Dynasty. Author of The Complete Works of Gong Zizhen. Ji Hainian wrote 3 15 quatrains on his way home from his resignation, with the total name of Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems.
General knowledge of literature (Volume III)
1. The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poems in China and one of the Confucian classics. * * *, according to the music style is divided into _ _, _ _, and _ _ three categories. Among them, _ _ is a folk song _ _ is a music song of ancestral temple sacrifice _ _ is the lyrics of court music. The Book of Songs initiated the source of China's poetry, and its ideological content and artistic achievements had a far-reaching impact on the development of China literature, especially poetry. The use of _ _, _ _ and _ _ has the characteristics of _ _ in composition.
2. "Songs of the Chu" is the first _ _ _ collection of poems in Chu language in China. The main representative writer is _ _, whose Li Sao is the masterpiece of Songs of the South and the longest political lyric poem in ancient China. In the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xiang collected the poems of _ _ and _ _, which were called Songs of the South.
3. Peacock Flying East is the earliest extant poem in China, and it is also one of the representative works of ancient Yuefu folk songs. It has the same name as "_ _" in the Northern Dynasties and is collectively called "_ _".
4. Nineteen Ancient Poems is a collection of poems written by a group of scholars at the end of _ _ _ _ _. It was first seen by Xiao Tong in _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. These nineteen poems have no titles, so they are usually titled by each _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Poetry shows the turbulent and dark social life and expresses the sadness of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
5. Cao Cao, named Meng De, Guo Peiren. He was a representative poet of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, a statesman, strategist and poet in the Three Kingdoms period. He and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ are also called "three"
6. There are ***5 pieces of "Returning to the Garden", which were written in _ _ _ _ _ _ after resigning. The author compares officialdom to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
7. Li Bai (70 1 ~ 762) was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty in China. Words and numbers. Dream on Mount Tianmu is a poem describing dreams written by the author before he traveled to wuyue from eastern Shandong. Among them, the topic sentences are: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
8. Du Fu (7 12-770) was a great poet in China in the Tang Dynasty. The word, in the poem, I call myself _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ There are poems by Du Gongbu.
9. Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was born in his later years. Also known as Mr. Drunk Sound, he was born in poverty. Zhenyuan Jinshi, awarded the secretary provincial school book lang. During Yuanhe years, he served as supervisor of Jixian Temple, bachelor of Hanlin, Zuo Shiyi, and doctor Zanshan. Without saying anything, it was adopted. Later, due to the above requirements, the murderer who assassinated Prime Minister Wu offended the powerful and demoted Jiangzhou Sima. The Book of Songs and its narrative poems are very famous, as well as Yuan Zhen, and they are called "Bai Yuan" in the world. In his later years, he sang many songs with Liu Yuxi, known as "Bai Liu". At the age of seventy-five, there was Bai Changqing Collection.
10, after Wang Wei, the official name _ _ _ _, many of his poems brilliantly described the beauty of the country's rivers and mountains, and were praised by Su Shi as "painting in poetry" and became an outstanding representative writer of the pastoral poetry school in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. There are Wang Youcheng's poems and more than 400 poems.
1 1, Liu Yuxi, a native of Luoyang, was a famous poet in the middle Tang Dynasty.
12, Li shangyin (about 8 13 ~ about 858), a poet in Tang dynasty. Word, number, number Fan Nansheng. The most famous works are several untitled poems, among which "And the East Wind, Let a Hundred Flowers Bloom" is the most famous.
13, Lu You (1125-1210), the word service concept, No.,has more than 9,300 existing poems, covering all aspects of social life in the early Southern Song Dynasty. A major feature of Lu's poems is the heroism and sacrifice spirit of swallowing mountains and rivers.
14, Li Yu (937-978), with a heavy word, is known as the Queen of Southern Tang Dynasty in history. Li Yu reigned for 15 years and enjoyed peace. He was captured after the death of the Southern Tang Dynasty and was named disobedient in the Song Dynasty.
15 and Liu Yong (about 987- about 1053), formerly known as trilateral, were the first people to write ci in the Northern Song Dynasty. He has made outstanding contributions to the expansion of ci style, the development of slow words and the enrichment of ci style expression techniques. Ranked seventh, also known as Liu Qi, from Chong 'an (now Chong 'an County, Fujian Province). Jing You is a scholar whose official is Yuan Wailang, so he is also famous in the world. He is bohemian and has a bumpy career. At that time, people recommended him to Injong, but they had to use four words to evaluate him: "Write a poem." Because of his boundless official career, he called himself "Liu Sanbian", hung around karaoke bars and dance halls, indulged in debauchery, and was buried by a group of prostitutes all his life.
16, Su Shi: (1037-11kloc-0/) Northern Song Dynasty writer and painter. Word, No.,Meishan, Meizhou (now Sichuan), Jiayou Jinshi. Together with father and brother, they are called "three sous". Politically, it belongs to the old party, but it also has the requirements of reform shortcomings. Wang Yang is one of the "Eight Masters" in Tang and Song Dynasties. His articles are bold and fluent. His poems are fresh and vigorous, good at using exaggerated metaphors and unique in artistic expression. A few poems can also reflect the sufferings of the people and accuse the rulers of extravagance and arrogance. Different schools of writing have a great influence on later generations. ","water tune song name? Chen Bing Mid-Autumn Festival is widely read. He is good at running script and regular script. He studied under Li Yong, Xu Hao, Yan Zhenqing and Yang Ningshi, and he can find a new way. The end of the pen is ups and downs, naive. Cai Xiang, Huang Tingjian and Mi Fei are also called "Song Sijia".
17, Qin Guan: (1049- 1 100) a poet of the northern song dynasty, whose word is too empty, was named Gaoyou (now Jiangsu). He used to be the provincial secretary and editor of the National History Institute. Because he was politically inclined to the old party, he was regarded as Yuan You party member, and he was relegated after Shao Sheng. Poetry is appreciated by Su Shi and is one of the "poets". Gong's poems. Most of the lyrics are about love between men and women, and there are also quite sentimental life stories. The style is euphemistic and subtle, beautiful and elegant. The style of poetry is similar to that of words. Ci collection "Huaihai Jushi Long and Short Sentences".
18, Li Qingzhao: (1084- about 1 15 1) Southern Song poetess. No, was born in Zhangqiu, qi zhou (now Shandong). In form, it makes good use of line drawing, forms its own school and has beautiful language. On the theory of ci, he emphasized harmony, advocated elegance and affection, put forward the theory that ci is different from one family, and opposed the method of writing poetry. He can write poems, but he doesn't keep much. Some of his poems are old and lyrical, which is different from his style of ci. Later generations have a collection of words.
19 and Xin Qiji (1 140- 1207) were poets in the Southern Song Dynasty. Word, number, Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong Province) people. Actively resisting Jin, his ci expressed patriotic enthusiasm for restoring national unity, poured out grief and indignation, and exposed and criticized the humiliating surrender of the upper ruling group in the Southern Song Dynasty; There are also many works that praise the rivers and mountains of the motherland. The artistic style is diverse, mainly bold. Enthusiasm, generosity and tragic, strong brushwork, also known as "". "Is it broken?" Send Chen Tongfu an argument. ""Never pick up music? Nostalgia at Gubei Pavilion in Jingkou, Bodhisattva Xia? Book Jiangxi is famous for its stoma wall. However, some works also reveal negative emotions caused by unfulfilled ambitions. There is a set of words.
20. Jiang Kui (1 163- 1203), No. ..
2 1, Liu Zongyuan (773-8 19), whose prose style is natural and fluent, profound and clear. His life is rich in creation, including argumentative essays, biographies, fables, travel notes and so on.
22. Yuan Zhen (779-83 1) was born in Luoyang. Poetry, like Bai Juyi, was one of the active advocates in the middle Tang Dynasty.
23. Li He (790-8 16), a native of Fuchang, was called "". Because he avoided family secrets and was not allowed to learn, he was frustrated all his life. He died young at the age of 27. He inherited the romantic spirit of Chu Ci, and also borrowed the poems of Yuefu and Xiao in the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties. With his rich imagination and novel language, he showed a mysterious artistic conception, wanted to transcend nature, created a novel and beautiful artistic realm, and formed his own unique style, which had a certain influence on some poets in the middle and late Tang Dynasty.
24. Du Mu (803-852) was born in Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi). Literati are great, and they were scholars in middle school. He used to be the secretariat of Huangchi Muhu and other states, and also served in the DPRK, such as Si Xun, Yuan Wailang and Zhongshu Sheren. There is "". Du Mu inherited the fine tradition of Tang literature, and advocated that the article should focus on meaning, supplemented by qi. His successful poems put this theory into practice.
25. Wang Anshi (102 1 ~ 1086) was a politician, thinker and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. Word, late number. Linchuan was born in Fuzhou (now Jiangxi). Injong Li Qing Jinshi. In the third year of Jiayou (1058), he advocated political reform, demanding to change the situation of "accumulating poverty and accumulating weakness", implement the policy of enriching the people in Qiang Bing, restrain the merger of bureaucratic landlords, and strengthen the ruling power, so as to prevent large-scale peasant uprisings and consolidate the rule of the landlord class. In the second year of Zong Shenxi Ning (1069), he took part in political affairs. The following year, he became prime minister, relying on Zongshen to carry out political reform. Lenin called for: The new law was opposed by conservatives. Xining was dismissed in seven years. Re-phased in the following year; After nine years' resignation, he still lived in Jiangning (now Nanjing, Jiangsu), and was named Shu Gong, renamed Jing, and was called King Jing in history. Obituary of death.
26. Yu Dafu, a writer who is famous for the word "Dafu", is one of the founders of the famous new literature group "Creation Society". His first collection of novels is also the first in the history of modern literature in China. It is recognized as a shocking work, and his prose, old-fashioned poetry, literary criticism and essays are also unique and extraordinary.
27. Yu, a native of Yuyao, Zhejiang, 1946, is an art theorist, a scholar of cultural history in China and an essayist. He used to be the dean and professor of Shanghai Theatre Academy and the president of Shanghai Writing Society. He published many monographs on Chinese and foreign art history in Chinese mainland and Taiwan Province, and gave lectures in many universities and cultural institutions at home and abroad. 1987 was awarded the title of "National Outstanding Contribution Expert". His works include: Millennium Courtyard, Cultural Journey, Fragments of Civilization, Notes on Mountain Residence, Frost River, etc. The appearance of each work has produced a warm response in the literary world and readers. Selected as the teaching material "Taoist Temple Tower".
28. Hugo (L802 ~ 1885) was the leader of the romantic literary movement in the early 9th century. Representative works include novels such as "The Book of Songs" and "The Book of Songs".
29. Balzac (1799 ~ 1850), 19 century French great critical realism writer, founder and outstanding representative of European critical realism literature. Known as Napoleon in the field of fiction, Marx and Engels praised him as an "outstanding novelist" and "master of realism". His Encyclopedia is called the "Encyclopedia" of French society, with 9/kloc-0 novels and more than 2,400 characters, showing the picture of French social life in the first half of the19th century.
30. Su Xun (1009- 1066) was an essayist in the Northern Song Dynasty. Mingyun was born in Meishan (now Meishan, Sichuan). Together with his sons Su Shi and Su Zhe, he is also called "Three Sus" and is one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". His works include Jia. Four miser images in world famous works: Shylock in Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice, Abago in Moliere's The Miser, and Eugénie of Balzac? Grandet is in Grandet, and Higgins is sprinkled in the dead soul of Nicholas Nikolai Gogol. ]
3 1, Ouyang Xiu (1007- 1072) was a writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty. Word, number, 6 1, Jizhou (now Jiangxi) Jishui people. Shi Wenzhong, a natural scholar. He advocated that the article should be "Ming Dow" and practical, expressed dissatisfaction with the gorgeous and dangerous style of writing since the early Song Dynasty, and actively cultivated backward people. He was the leader of the ancient prose movement in the Northern Song Dynasty. Prose has become one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties" because of its eloquence and euphemism. Poetry is similar to its prose, and its language is fluent and natural. His words are graceful and graceful, inheriting the lingering wind of the Southern Tang Dynasty. Co-edited the Book of the New Tang Dynasty with Song Qi, and independently wrote the History of the New Five Dynasties. There is a public collection of Ouyang Wenzhong.
32. Gui Youguang was an essayist in the Ming Dynasty. Word, number, person, Kunshan (now Kunshan, Jiangsu) people. There is a collection of Mr. Zhenchuan.
33. Zhang Pu (1602 ~ 164 1) was a writer in the late Ming Dynasty. Words are like heaven. Taicang (now Jiangsu) people. I have been diligent and studious since I was a child. The name of this library is Lending Seven Records. Chongzhen four years (163 1), a scholar. He once formed a literary society with celebrities in the county, named Fu Society, which advocated retro learning and took literature as friends. In fact, he is commenting on current politics.
34. Yao Nai (1732- 18 15) was a writer in Qing dynasty. Word Ji Chuan, word Dream Valley,No. Baoxuan, known as Mr. Bao,No. People. Jinshi is an important ancient prose writer in Qianlong period, and it is also a supplement and development to Tongcheng School's literary theory. The author of "_ _" is plain and unpretentious. His representative works include Climbing Mount Tai, Yuan Suiyuan's Epitaph, You Mei's Pen Springs and so on. And are also called "".
35. Gong Zizhen (1792- 184 1) was born in Renhe, Zhejiang. China is an outstanding thinker and writer in modern times. Famous sentence: "Don't stick to the rules and belittle talents".